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Application of Traction Supply System for Charging Electric Cars

Author

Listed:
  • Mikołaj Bartłomiejczyk

    (Faculty of Electrical and Control Engineering, Gdansk University of Technology, Narutowicza st. 11/12, 80-233 Gdansk, Poland)

  • Leszek Jarzebowicz

    (Faculty of Electrical and Control Engineering, Gdansk University of Technology, Narutowicza st. 11/12, 80-233 Gdansk, Poland)

  • Roman Hrbáč

    (Department of Electrical Engineering (420), Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, 17. listopadu 15/2172, 708 33 Ostrava-Poruba, Czech Republic)

Abstract

The development of electromobility involves the development of electric cars charging infrastructure. The increase of the number of chargers poses new demands for the AC power grid, especially in regard to its capacity of delivering high peak power. As an alternative for the public AC power grid, urban electrified transportation systems (trams, trolleybuses, and metro) can be used for supplying electric cars chargers. The article discusses four options of integrating electric cars chargers with a traction power supply system. The option of connecting the charger to the traction overhead supply line has been selected due to the spatial availability of the power source and possibility to use regenerative braking energy for charging. A set of criteria has been developed for analysing the capability of the traction supply system to feed electric cars chargers. An exemplary feasibility analysis was carried out for trolleybus traction supply system in Gdynia, Poland. The impact of installing the charging station on specific traction supply parameters has been predicted using present-state recordings of electrical parameters and assumed charging station power. The study shows that every supply section of the considered trolleybus traction system has the capability of installing a fast-charging station, which provides opportunities of expanding the charging stations network in Gdynia.

Suggested Citation

  • Mikołaj Bartłomiejczyk & Leszek Jarzebowicz & Roman Hrbáč, 2022. "Application of Traction Supply System for Charging Electric Cars," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-13, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:4:p:1448-:d:750969
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Aleksander Jakubowski & Leszek Jarzebowicz & Mikołaj Bartłomiejczyk & Jacek Skibicki & Slawomir Judek & Andrzej Wilk & Mateusz Płonka, 2021. "Modeling of Electrified Transportation Systems Featuring Multiple Vehicles and Complex Power Supply Layout," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-20, December.
    2. Freeman, Gerad M. & Drennen, Thomas E. & White, Andrew D., 2017. "Can parked cars and carbon taxes create a profit? The economics of vehicle-to-grid energy storage for peak reduction," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 183-190.
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    5. Syed Muhammad Arif & Tek Tjing Lie & Boon Chong Seet & Syed Muhammad Ahsan & Hassan Abbas Khan, 2020. "Plug-In Electric Bus Depot Charging with PV and ESS and Their Impact on LV Feeder," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-16, April.
    6. Adrián Fernández-Rodríguez & Antonio Fernández-Cardador & Asunción P. Cucala & Maria Carmen Falvo, 2019. "Energy Efficiency and Integration of Urban Electrical Transport Systems: EVs and Metro-Trains of Two Real European Lines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-20, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. František Pollák & Peter Markovič & Helena Majdúchová, 2023. "Reputation of Electric Vehicles in the Environment of Carbon Reduction and Accelerated Digitization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-24, April.

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