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Methods and Techniques for CO 2 Capture: Review of Potential Solutions and Applications in Modern Energy Technologies

Author

Listed:
  • Paweł Madejski

    (Department of Power Systems and Environmental Protection Facilities, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Robotics, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30-059 Kraków, Poland)

  • Karolina Chmiel

    (Department of Power Systems and Environmental Protection Facilities, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Robotics, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30-059 Kraków, Poland)

  • Navaneethan Subramanian

    (Department of Power Systems and Environmental Protection Facilities, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Robotics, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30-059 Kraków, Poland)

  • Tomasz Kuś

    (Department of Power Systems and Environmental Protection Facilities, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Robotics, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30-059 Kraków, Poland)

Abstract

The paper presents and discusses modern methods and technologies of CO 2 capture (pre-combustion capture, post-combustion capture, and oxy-combustion capture) along with the principles of these methods and examples of existing and operating installations. The primary differences of the selected methods and technologies, with the possibility to apply them in new low-emission energy technologies, were presented. The following CO 2 capture methods: pre-combustion, post-combustion based on chemical absorption, physical separation, membrane separation, chemical looping combustion, calcium looping process, and oxy-combustion are discussed in the paper. Large-scale carbon capture utilization and storage (CCUS) facilities operating and under development are summarized. In 2021, 27 commercial CCUS facilities are currently under operation with a capture capacity of up to 40 Mt of CO 2 per year. If all projects are launched, the global CO 2 capture potential can be more than ca. 130–150 Mt/year of captured CO 2 . The most popular and developed indicators for comparing and assessing CO 2 emission, capture, avoiding, and cost connected with avoiding CO 2 emissions are also presented and described in the paper.

Suggested Citation

  • Paweł Madejski & Karolina Chmiel & Navaneethan Subramanian & Tomasz Kuś, 2022. "Methods and Techniques for CO 2 Capture: Review of Potential Solutions and Applications in Modern Energy Technologies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-21, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:3:p:887-:d:734751
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Paweł Ziółkowski & Marta Drosińska-Komor & Jerzy Głuch & Łukasz Breńkacz, 2023. "Review of Methods for Diagnosing the Degradation Process in Power Units Cooperating with Renewable Energy Sources Using Artificial Intelligence," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-28, August.
    2. Vera Marcantonio & Marcello De Falco & Enrico Bocci, 2022. "Non-Thermal Plasma Technology for CO 2 Conversion—An Overview of the Most Relevant Experimental Results and Kinetic Models," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-18, October.
    3. Hsiao Mun Lee & Jiahui Xiong & Xinfei Chen & Haitao Wang & Da Song & Jinlong Xie & Yan Lin & Ya Xiong & Zhen Huang & Hongyu Huang, 2023. "Evaluation of the Reactivity of Hematite Oxygen Carriers Modified Using Alkaline (Earth) Metals and Transition Metals for the Chemical Looping Conversion of Lignite," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-16, March.
    4. Fares Almomani & Amera Abdelbar & Sophia Ghanimeh, 2023. "A Review of the Recent Advancement of Bioconversion of Carbon Dioxide to Added Value Products: A State of the Art," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-30, July.
    5. Mohd Azlan Kassim & Nor Afifah Sulaiman & Rozita Yusoff & Mohamed Kheireddine Aroua, 2023. "Non-Aqueous Solvent Mixtures for CO 2 Capture: Choline Hydroxide-Based Deep Eutectic Solvents Absorbent Performance at Various Temperatures and Pressures," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-14, June.
    6. Martin Greco-Coppi & Carina Hofmann & Diethelm Walter & Jochen Ströhle & Bernd Epple, 2023. "Negative CO2 emissions in the lime production using an indirectly heated carbonate looping process," Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, Springer, vol. 28(6), pages 1-32, August.
    7. Brenda Raho & Gianpiero Colangelo & Marco Milanese & Arturo de Risi, 2022. "A Critical Analysis of the Oxy-Combustion Process: From Mathematical Models to Combustion Product Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-25, September.
    8. Subramanian, Navaneethan & Madejski, Paweł, 2023. "Analysis of CO2 capture process from flue-gases in combined cycle gas turbine power plant using post-combustion capture technology," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    9. Christiano B. Peres & Pedro M. R. Resende & Leonel J. R. Nunes & Leandro C. de Morais, 2022. "Advances in Carbon Capture and Use (CCU) Technologies: A Comprehensive Review and CO 2 Mitigation Potential Analysis," Clean Technol., MDPI, vol. 4(4), pages 1-15, November.
    10. Xiaofeng Xu & Dongdong He & Tao Wang & Xiangyu Chen & Yichen Zhou, 2023. "Technological Innovation Efficiency of Listed Carbon Capture Companies in China: Based on the Dual Dimensions of Legal Policy and Technology," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-16, January.
    11. Maytham Alabid & Cristian Dinca, 2022. "Parametrization Study for Optimal Pre-Combustion Integration of Membrane Processes in BIGCC," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-19, December.
    12. Md Sumon Reza & Shammya Afroze & Kairat Kuterbekov & Asset Kabyshev & Kenzhebatyr Zh. Bekmyrza & Md Naimul Haque & Shafi Noor Islam & Md Aslam Hossain & Mahbub Hassan & Hridoy Roy & Md Shahinoor Islam, 2023. "Advanced Applications of Carbonaceous Materials in Sustainable Water Treatment, Energy Storage, and CO 2 Capture: A Comprehensive Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-56, May.

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