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Biogas from Nitrogen-Rich Biomass as an Alternative to Animal Manure Co-Substrate in Anaerobic Co-Digestion Processes

Author

Listed:
  • Parralejo Alcobendas Ana Isabel

    (Instituto de Investigaciones Agrarias Finca La Orden-Valdesequera, CICYTEX, 06187 Guadajira, Spain)

  • Royano Barroso Luis

    (Instituto de Investigaciones Agrarias Finca La Orden-Valdesequera, CICYTEX, 06187 Guadajira, Spain)

  • Cabanillas Patilla Juan

    (Instituto de Investigaciones Agrarias Finca La Orden-Valdesequera, CICYTEX, 06187 Guadajira, Spain)

  • González Cortés Jerónimo

    (Instituto de Investigaciones Agrarias Finca La Orden-Valdesequera, CICYTEX, 06187 Guadajira, Spain)

Abstract

Nitrogen-rich biomass can be suitable for utilization as a substrate in anaerobic co-digestion (AC-D) instead of animal manure. This biomass combined with other substrates could replace animal waste in certain cases in which animal waste cannot be used to obtain methane gas. Methane is the majority component of the biogas produced in AC-D used as an energy source. In this research, a comparative study has been developed between leguminous plant biomass and pig manure in AC-D in a semicontinuous regime at different Organic Load Rate (OLR) values (1.2–1.8 g VS L D −1 d −1 ). The most elevated methane yield (494 NL CH 4 kg VS −1 ) belongs to assays developed with nitrogen-rich biomass at 1.4 g VS L D −1 d −1 . Methane-yield results of nitrogen-rich biomass are higher than pig manure results for all OLR studied values. The digestate obtained in the AC-D is a fertilizer of interest due to its nitrogen content and ability to save energy by replacing mineral fertilizers.

Suggested Citation

  • Parralejo Alcobendas Ana Isabel & Royano Barroso Luis & Cabanillas Patilla Juan & González Cortés Jerónimo, 2022. "Biogas from Nitrogen-Rich Biomass as an Alternative to Animal Manure Co-Substrate in Anaerobic Co-Digestion Processes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-13, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:16:p:5978-:d:891504
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Scarlat, Nicolae & Dallemand, Jean-François & Fahl, Fernando, 2018. "Biogas: Developments and perspectives in Europe," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(PA), pages 457-472.
    2. Dulatbay Yerassyl & Yu Jin & Sugirbaeva Zhanar & Kazambayeva Aigul & Yessengaliyeva Saltanat, 2022. "The Current Status and Lost Biogas Production Potential of Kazakhstan from Anaerobic Digestion of Livestock and Poultry Manure," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-11, April.
    3. Aakash Khadka & Anmol Parajuli & Sheila Dangol & Bijay Thapa & Lokesh Sapkota & Alessandro A. Carmona-Martínez & Anish Ghimire, 2022. "Effect of the Substrate to Inoculum Ratios on the Kinetics of Biogas Production during the Mesophilic Anaerobic Digestion of Food Waste," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-16, January.
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