IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v14y2021i9p2680-d549929.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Analyzing Characteristics of Particulate Matter Pollution in Open-Pit Coal Mines: Implications for Green Mining

Author

Listed:
  • Huaiting Luo

    (State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
    High-Tech Research Center for Open Pit Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
    Haerwusu Open-Pit Coal Mine, China Shenhua Energy Co. Ltd., Ordos 017100, China)

  • Wei Zhou

    (State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
    High-Tech Research Center for Open Pit Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China)

  • Izhar Mithal Jiskani

    (State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
    High-Tech Research Center for Open Pit Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China)

  • Zhiming Wang

    (State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
    High-Tech Research Center for Open Pit Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China)

Abstract

The particulate pollution in the open-pit coal mines of China is particularly severe in winter. The aim of this study is to understand the pollution characteristics of particulate matter (PM) in winter and provide a basis for the prevention and control of particulate pollution. We took the problem of PM concentration at the bottom of the Haerwusu Open-pit Coal Mine (HOCM) as the research object. Dust monitoring equipment at two measurement points at different heights were positioned for continuous monitoring of the PM concentration. The data for three months were gathered. Statistical analyses were performed to analyze the variation characteristics of the PM and its relationship with meteorological factors. The results show that the average PM concentration in the study area is below the average daily limit of the China National Ambient Air Quality Standard (GB 3095-2012). However, the average concentration of PM10 exceeded the national limit in December. The order of PM concentration is observed as December > January > February. The correlation of PM is found to be positive with humidity and negative with wind speed. Temperature is found to be positively correlated with PM in December, while it is negative in January. At the same time, the temperature difference in December is negatively correlated with PM concentration. Under the combined action of multiple meteorological factors, the magnitude of the impact on the PM concentration at the bottom of the pit in winter is humidity > temperature > wind speed > temperature difference (inverse temperature intensity). In conclusion, PM2.5 is found to be more sensitive to environmental factors. The results of this study are particularly useful to progress in green mining.

Suggested Citation

  • Huaiting Luo & Wei Zhou & Izhar Mithal Jiskani & Zhiming Wang, 2021. "Analyzing Characteristics of Particulate Matter Pollution in Open-Pit Coal Mines: Implications for Green Mining," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-19, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:9:p:2680-:d:549929
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/9/2680/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/9/2680/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jiskani, Izhar Mithal & Cai, Qingxiang & Zhou, Wei & Ali Shah, Syed Ahsan, 2021. "Green and climate-smart mining: A framework to analyze open-pit mines for cleaner mineral production," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 71(C).
    2. Ziyun Jing & Pengfei Liu & Tuanhui Wang & Hongquan Song & Jay Lee & Tao Xu & Yu Xing, 2020. "Effects of Meteorological Factors and Anthropogenic Precursors on PM 2.5 Concentrations in Cities in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-13, April.
    3. Jiskani, Izhar Mithal & Cai, Qingxiang & Zhou, Wei & Lu, Xiang, 2020. "Assessment of risks impeding sustainable mining in Pakistan using fuzzy synthetic evaluation," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 69(C).
    4. Jarosław Brodny & Magdalena Tutak, 2020. "The Use of Artificial Neural Networks to Analyze Greenhouse Gas and Air Pollutant Emissions from the Mining and Quarrying Sector in the European Union," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-31, April.
    5. Wenbing Guo & Mingjie Guo & Yi Tan & Erhu Bai & Gaobo Zhao, 2019. "Sustainable Development of Resources and the Environment: Mining-Induced Eco-Geological Environmental Damage and Mitigation Measures—A Case Study in the Henan Coal Mining Area, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(16), pages 1-34, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Timofey Leshukov & Konstantin Legoshchin & Olga Yakovenko & Sebastian Bach & Dmitriy Russakov & Daria Dimakova & Evgeniya Vdovina & Elizaveta Baranova & Kirill Avdeev & Elena Kolpina & Karina Oshchepk, 2022. "Fractional Composition and Toxicity Coal–Rock of PM 10 -PM 0.1 Dust near an Opencast Coal Mining Area and Coal-Fired Power Station," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-17, December.
    2. Tadeusz Dziubak & Sebastian Dominik Dziubak, 2022. "A Study on the Effect of Inlet Air Pollution on the Engine Component Wear and Operation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-50, February.
    3. Shuai Li & Lifeng Yu & Wanjun Jiang & Haoxuan Yu & Xinmin Wang, 2022. "The Recent Progress China Has Made in Green Mine Construction, Part I: Mining Groundwater Pollution and Sustainable Mining," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(9), pages 1-19, May.
    4. Hosseini, Shahab & Mousavi, Amin & Monjezi, Masoud & Khandelwal, Manoj, 2022. "Mine-to-crusher policy: Planning of mine blasting patterns for environmentally friendly and optimum fragmentation using Monte Carlo simulation-based multi-objective grey wolf optimization approach," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    5. Boyu Luan & Wei Zhou & Izhar Mithal Jiskani & Zhiming Wang, 2023. "An Improved Machine Learning Approach for Optimizing Dust Concentration Estimation in Open-Pit Mines," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(2), pages 1-16, January.
    6. Ryszard Staniszewski & Dorota Cais-Sokolińska & Łukasz K. Kaczyński & Paulina Bielska, 2021. "Use of Bioluminescence for Monitoring Brown Coal Mine Waters from Deep and Surface Drainage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-10, June.
    7. Xiaohua Ding & Zhongchen Ao & Xiaoshuang Li & Shuangshuang Xiao & Mao Wu & Bokang Xing & Ruhao Ge & Donghua Zhang, 2023. "The Mechanism of Plugging Open-Pit Mine Cannon Holes and the Modification of Plugging Materials," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-25, February.
    8. Ayaz, Muhammad & Jehan, Noor & Nakonieczny, Joanna & Mentel, Urszula & uz zaman, Qamar, 2022. "Health costs of environmental pollution faced by underground coal miners: Evidence from Balochistan, Pakistan," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C).
    9. Tadeusz Dziubak, 2022. "Experimental Investigation of Possibilities to Improve Filtration Efficiency of Tangential Inlet Return Cyclones by Modification of Their Design," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-37, May.
    10. Tadeusz Dziubak, 2021. "Experimental Studies of Dust Suction Irregularity from Multi-Cyclone Dust Collector of Two-Stage Air Filter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-28, June.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ayaz, Muhammad & Jehan, Noor & Nakonieczny, Joanna & Mentel, Urszula & uz zaman, Qamar, 2022. "Health costs of environmental pollution faced by underground coal miners: Evidence from Balochistan, Pakistan," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C).
    2. Li Fan & Weiping Zhao & Wendan Feng & Ping Mo & Yunlin Zhao & Guiyan Yang & Zhenggang Xu, 2021. "Insight into the Characteristics of Soil Microbial Diversity during the Ecological Restoration of Mines: A Case Study in Dabaoshan Mining Area, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-16, October.
    3. Jinhui Chen & Izhar Mithal Jiskani & Aiguo Lin & Chaocheng Zhao & Peixing Jing & Fengjie Liu & Mingyin Lu, 2023. "A hybrid decision model and case study for comprehensive evaluation of green mine construction level," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(4), pages 3823-3842, April.
    4. Pan Wu & Guoyan Zhao & Yang Li, 2022. "Green Mining Strategy Selection via an Integrated SWOT-PEST Analysis and Fuzzy AHP-MARCOS Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-19, June.
    5. Jiskani, Izhar Mithal & Yasli, Fatma & Hosseini, Shahab & Rehman, Atta Ur & Uddin, Salah, 2022. "Improved Z-number based fuzzy fault tree approach to analyze health and safety risks in surface mines," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C).
    6. Piotr Strzałkowski, 2022. "Predicting Mining Areas Deformations under the Condition of High Strength and Depth of Cover," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-17, June.
    7. Yongmao Xiao & Renqing Zhao & Wei Yan & Xiaoyong Zhu, 2022. "Analysis and Evaluation of Energy Consumption and Carbon Emission Levels of Products Produced by Different Kinds of Equipment Based on Green Development Concept," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-18, June.
    8. Jiskani, Izhar Mithal & Cai, Qingxiang & Zhou, Wei & Ali Shah, Syed Ahsan, 2021. "Green and climate-smart mining: A framework to analyze open-pit mines for cleaner mineral production," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 71(C).
    9. Nicolas Charles & Gaétan Lefebvre & Rémy Tuloup & Audrey Carreaud & Antoine Boubault & Anne-Sophie Serrand & Maxime Picault & Virginie Piguet & Valeria Manzin & Fabien Deswarte & Julien Aupoil, 2023. "Mineral Resource Abundance: An Assessment Methodology for a Responsible Use of Mineral Raw Materials in Downstream Industries," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-39, December.
    10. Boyu Luan & Wei Zhou & Izhar Mithal Jiskani & Zhiming Wang, 2023. "An Improved Machine Learning Approach for Optimizing Dust Concentration Estimation in Open-Pit Mines," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(2), pages 1-16, January.
    11. Hosseini, Shahab & Mousavi, Amin & Monjezi, Masoud & Khandelwal, Manoj, 2022. "Mine-to-crusher policy: Planning of mine blasting patterns for environmentally friendly and optimum fragmentation using Monte Carlo simulation-based multi-objective grey wolf optimization approach," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    12. Ekaterina Blinova & Tatyana Ponomarenko & Valentin Knysh, 2022. "Analyzing the Concept of Corporate Sustainability in the Context of Sustainable Business Development in the Mining Sector with Elements of Circular Economy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-30, July.
    13. Zhao, Lu-Tao & Liu, Zhao-Ting & Cheng, Lei, 2021. "How will China's coal industry develop in the future? A quantitative analysis with policy implications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C).
    14. Rajkumar, G. & Saravanan, M. & Marimuthu, P., 2023. "Developing a numerical model to analyze the production process of PMEDM," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    15. Ur Rehman, Atta & Emad, Muhammad Zaka & Khan, Muhammad Usman & Saleem, Muhammad Ahsan & Saki, Saqib A., 2021. "Investigation and analysis of fatal accidents reporting practices in the Punjab province of Pakistan and remedial measures," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 73(C).
    16. Ottone Scammacca & Rasool Mehdizadeh & Yann Gunzburger, 2022. "Territorial Mining Scenarios for Sustainable Land-Planning: A Risk-Based Comparison on the Example of Gold Mining in French Guiana," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-25, August.
    17. Irfan, Muhammad & Rehman, Mubeen Abdur & Razzaq, Asif & Hao, Yu, 2023. "What derives renewable energy transition in G-7 and E-7 countries? The role of financial development and mineral markets," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 121(C).
    18. R. Krishankumar & P. P. Amritha & K. S. Ravichandran, 2022. "RETRACTED ARTICLE: An integrated fuzzy decision model for prioritization of barriers affecting sustainability adoption within supply chains under unknown weight context," Operations Management Research, Springer, vol. 15(3), pages 1010-1027, December.
    19. Margarida Casau & Diana C. M. Cancela & João C. O. Matias & Marta Ferreira Dias & Leonel J. R. Nunes, 2021. "Coal to Biomass Conversion as a Path to Sustainability: A Hypothetical Scenario at Pego Power Plant (Abrantes, Portugal)," Resources, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-20, August.
    20. Shuang Gong & Shibin Yao & Furui Xi & Juan Liu & Xingyang Ren & Dengyun Niu & Jiaxing Ding & Hao Zhang & Jingkuo Wang & Shuai Wang, 2022. "A Comparison of Research Methods to Determine the Sustainability of Mineral Resources in Henan Province Based on Cloud Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-20, November.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:9:p:2680-:d:549929. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.