IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v14y2021i4p940-d497301.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A Theoretical Framework for Industry 4.0 and Its Implementation with Selected Practical Schedules

Author

Listed:
  • Bożena Gajdzik

    (Department of Industrial Informatics, Silesian University of Technology, 40-019 Katowice, Poland)

  • Sandra Grabowska

    (Department of Production Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, 40-019 Katowice, Poland)

  • Sebastian Saniuk

    (Department of Engineering Management and Logistic Systems, University of Zielona Gora, 65-417 Zielona Gora, Poland)

Abstract

In recent years, there has been dynamic changes in the industrial environment as a result of further innovations called Industry 4.0 (I.4.0), especially in the field of digital technology and manufacturing. Despite numerous examples of the implementation of Industry 4.0 in enterprises, there is no general framework for the implementation of Industry 4.0 with a detailed schedule. Researching the ways of implementing Industry 4.0 is still a current and unexplored area of research. The main aim of the paper is to present the concept of the theoretical framework for Industry 4.0 implementation based on selected schedules of the Industry 4.0 implementation. The paper was based on information from literature review and analysis of pilot enterprise projects to Industry 4.0 (case study) that were conducted in selected enterprises. The paper presents the key components of the framework of Industry 4.0 and the basic stage of implementing the concept in the enterprises, paying attention to their sequence and time frames. The proposed approach is dedicated to researchers and practitioners who implement the concept of Industry 4.0 in enterprises.

Suggested Citation

  • Bożena Gajdzik & Sandra Grabowska & Sebastian Saniuk, 2021. "A Theoretical Framework for Industry 4.0 and Its Implementation with Selected Practical Schedules," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-24, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:4:p:940-:d:497301
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/4/940/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/4/940/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Anel Kireyeva & Dinara Mussabalina & Baurzhan Tolysbaev, 2018. "Assessment and Identification of the Possibility for Creating IT Clusters in Kazakhstan Regions," Economy of region, Centre for Economic Security, Institute of Economics of Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, vol. 1(2), pages 463-473.
    2. Henning Kagermann, 2015. "Change Through Digitization—Value Creation in the Age of Industry 4.0," Springer Books, in: Horst Albach & Heribert Meffert & Andreas Pinkwart & Ralf Reichwald (ed.), Management of Permanent Change, edition 127, chapter 2, pages 23-45, Springer.
    3. Sebastian Saniuk & Sandra Grabowska & Bożena Gajdzik, 2020. "Personalization of Products in the Industry 4.0 Concept and Its Impact on Achieving a Higher Level of Sustainable Consumption," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-19, November.
    4. Bożena Gajdzik & Sandra Grabowska & Sebastian Saniuk & Tadeusz Wieczorek, 2020. "Sustainable Development and Industry 4.0: A Bibliometric Analysis Identifying Key Scientific Problems of the Sustainable Industry 4.0," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-27, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Sreenivasan Jayashree & Mohammad Nurul Hassan Reza & Chinnasamy Agamudai Nambi Malarvizhi & Hesti Maheswari & Zohre Hosseini & Azilah Kasim, 2021. "The Impact of Technological Innovation on Industry 4.0 Implementation and Sustainability: An Empirical Study on Malaysian Small and Medium Sized Enterprises," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-23, September.
    2. Sandra Grabowska & Sebastian Saniuk & Bożena Gajdzik, 2022. "Industry 5.0: improving humanization and sustainability of Industry 4.0," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 127(6), pages 3117-3144, June.
    3. Klapita Vladimír & Nedeliaková Eva & Valla Michal & Liu Xiquan, 2023. "Solutions of Problems Related to COVID-19 Pandemic with Application of Selected Logistic Technologies," LOGI – Scientific Journal on Transport and Logistics, Sciendo, vol. 14(1), pages 134-145, January.
    4. Bożena Gajdzik & Radosław Wolniak, 2021. "Digitalisation and Innovation in the Steel Industry in Poland—Selected Tools of ICT in an Analysis of Statistical Data and a Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-25, May.
    5. Anna Pietruszka-Ortyl & Małgorzata Ćwiek & Bernard Ziębicki & Anna Wójcik-Karpacz, 2021. "Organizational Culture as a Prerequisite for Knowledge Transfer among IT Professionals: The Case of Energy Companies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-32, December.
    6. Anna Kwiotkowska & Bożena Gajdzik & Radosław Wolniak & Jolita Vveinhardt & Magdalena Gębczyńska, 2021. "Leadership Competencies in Making Industry 4.0 Effective: The Case of Polish Heat and Power Industry," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-21, July.
    7. Bozena Gajdzik, 2021. "Transformation from Steelworks 3.0 to Steelworks 4.0: Key Technologies of Industry 4.0 and their Usefulness for Polish Steelworks in Direct Research," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(3B), pages 61-71.
    8. Anna Kwiotkowska & Radosław Wolniak & Bożena Gajdzik & Magdalena Gębczyńska, 2022. "Configurational Paths of Leadership Competency Shortages and 4.0 Leadership Effectiveness: An fs/QCA Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-21, February.
    9. Bo Chen & Dong Tan, 2023. "Industrial Robots and the Employment Quality of Migrant Workers in the Manufacturing Industry," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-21, May.
    10. Bozena Gajdzik, 2022. "A Decade of Research on Industry 4.0: A Bibliometric Study of Key Research Areas with Life Cycle Analysis of Publication Dynamics," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(2), pages 118-134.
    11. Olga Zhironkina & Sergey Zhironkin, 2023. "Technological and Intellectual Transition to Mining 4.0: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-37, February.
    12. Rafał Trzaska & Adam Sulich & Michał Organa & Jerzy Niemczyk & Bartosz Jasiński, 2021. "Digitalization Business Strategies in Energy Sector: Solving Problems with Uncertainty under Industry 4.0 Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-21, November.
    13. Bożena Gajdzik & Radosław Wolniak, 2021. "Transitioning of Steel Producers to the Steelworks 4.0—Literature Review with Case Studies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-22, July.
    14. Tariq Al Amri & Katalin Puskas Khetani & Manuel Marey-Perez, 2021. "Towards Sustainable I4.0: Key Skill Areas for Project Managers in GCC Construction Industry," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-17, July.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Sandra Grabowska & Sebastian Saniuk & Bożena Gajdzik, 2022. "Industry 5.0: improving humanization and sustainability of Industry 4.0," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 127(6), pages 3117-3144, June.
    2. Theerasak Nitlarp & Supaporn Kiattisin, 2022. "The Impact Factors of Industry 4.0 on ESG in the Energy Sector," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-19, July.
    3. Bożena Gajdzik & Radosław Wolniak, 2021. "Transitioning of Steel Producers to the Steelworks 4.0—Literature Review with Case Studies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-22, July.
    4. Bozena Gajdzik, 2022. "How Steel Mills Transform into Smart Mills: Digital Changes and Development Determinants in the Polish Steel Industry," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(1), pages 27-42.
    5. Tomasz Małysa & Bożena Gajdzik, 2020. "Predictive Models of Accidents at Work in the Steel Sector as a Framework for Sustainable Safety," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-20, December.
    6. Olga Pilipczuk, 2022. "Building the Cognitive Enterprise in the Energy Sector," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-13, December.
    7. Mohd Syaiful Rizal Abd Hamid & Nor Ratna Masrom & Nur Athirah Binti Mazlan, 2022. "The Key Factors of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 in the Malaysian Smart Manufacturing Context," International Journal of Asian Business and Information Management (IJABIM), IGI Global, vol. 13(2), pages 1-19, August.
    8. Santos, Maribel Yasmina & Oliveira e Sá, Jorge & Andrade, Carina & Vale Lima, Francisca & Costa, Eduarda & Costa, Carlos & Martinho, Bruno & Galvão, João, 2017. "A Big Data system supporting Bosch Braga Industry 4.0 strategy," International Journal of Information Management, Elsevier, vol. 37(6), pages 750-760.
    9. Syed Abdul Rehman Khan & Arsalan Zahid Piprani & Zhang Yu, 2022. "Digital technology and circular economy practices: future of supply chains," Operations Management Research, Springer, vol. 15(3), pages 676-688, December.
    10. Anna Kwiotkowska & Radosław Wolniak & Bożena Gajdzik & Magdalena Gębczyńska, 2022. "Configurational Paths of Leadership Competency Shortages and 4.0 Leadership Effectiveness: An fs/QCA Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-21, February.
    11. Sarbu, Miruna, 2022. "The impact of industry 4.0 on innovation performance: Insights from German manufacturing and service firms," Technovation, Elsevier, vol. 113(C).
    12. Abirami Raja Santhi & Padmakumar Muthuswamy, 2022. "Pandemic, War, Natural Calamities, and Sustainability: Industry 4.0 Technologies to Overcome Traditional and Contemporary Supply Chain Challenges," Logistics, MDPI, vol. 6(4), pages 1-32, November.
    13. Elisa Martina Martinelli & Maria Cristina Farioli & Annalisa Tunisini, 2021. "New companies’ DNA: the heritage of the past industrial revolutions in digital transformation," Journal of Management & Governance, Springer;Accademia Italiana di Economia Aziendale (AIDEA), vol. 25(4), pages 1079-1106, December.
    14. Brauner, Philipp & Ziefle, Martina, 2022. "Beyond playful learning – Serious games for the human-centric digital transformation of production and a design process model," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 71(C).
    15. Bożena Gajdzik & Radosław Wolniak & Wies Grebski, 2023. "Process of Transformation to Net Zero Steelmaking: Decarbonisation Scenarios Based on the Analysis of the Polish Steel Industry," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-36, April.
    16. Sebastian Saniuk & Sandra Grabowska, 2021. "The Concept of Cyber-Physical Networks of Small and Medium Enterprises under Personalized Manufacturing," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-17, August.
    17. Katarzyna Jasińska, 2021. "The Digital Chasm between an Idea and Its Implementation in Industry 4.0—The Case Study of a Polish Service Company," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-31, August.
    18. Roberto Moro-Visconti, 2021. "Networking Digital Platforms and Healthcare Project Finance Bankability," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-18, April.
    19. Abbate, Stefano & Centobelli, Piera & Cerchione, Roberto, 2023. "The digital and sustainable transition of the agri-food sector," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    20. Sebastian Saniuk & Sandra Grabowska & Bożena Gajdzik, 2020. "Personalization of Products in the Industry 4.0 Concept and Its Impact on Achieving a Higher Level of Sustainable Consumption," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-19, November.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:4:p:940-:d:497301. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.