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Facility Energy Management Application of HBIM for Historical Low-Carbon Communities: Design, Modelling and Operation Control of Geothermal Energy Retrofit in a Real Italian Case Study

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  • Cristina Piselli

    (Department of Engineering, University of Perugia, 06125 Perugia, Italy
    CIRIAF—Interuniversity Research Centre, University of Perugia, 06125 Perugia, Italy)

  • Alessio Guastaveglia

    (CIRIAF—Interuniversity Research Centre, University of Perugia, 06125 Perugia, Italy)

  • Jessica Romanelli

    (CIRIAF—Interuniversity Research Centre, University of Perugia, 06125 Perugia, Italy)

  • Franco Cotana

    (Department of Engineering, University of Perugia, 06125 Perugia, Italy
    CIRIAF—Interuniversity Research Centre, University of Perugia, 06125 Perugia, Italy)

  • Anna Laura Pisello

    (Department of Engineering, University of Perugia, 06125 Perugia, Italy
    CIRIAF—Interuniversity Research Centre, University of Perugia, 06125 Perugia, Italy)

Abstract

The highest challenge of energy efficiency of building stock is achieving improved performance in existing buildings and, especially, in heritage buildings which per se are characterized by massive limitations against the implementation of the most sophisticated solutions for energy saving. In Italy, historical buildings represent more than 30% of the building stock and the vast majority require energy retrofit, while ensuring the preservation of the heritage value and acceptable comfort conditions. In this context, historical buildings must be retrofitted and re-functioned by introducing innovative technologies aimed at reducing energy consumption and improving human comfort, health, and safety. To this aim, this study implements the Historic Building Information Modeling (HBIM) approach for the integrated modeling, monitoring, management, and maintenance of a novel geothermal system involving horizontal ground source heat exchangers (GHEXs) coupled to an adsorption heat pump for the energy refurbishment of historical buildings. In detail, a rural building part of a medieval complex in Perugia, Central Italy, is considered as a pilot case study. The analysis stresses the potential of the Facility Management (FM) applications of HBIM to provide a tool for the human-centric operational management control of the building energy performance and indoor comfort when combined with the building monitoring and supervision system. Therefore, this integrated HBIM approach may drive the path towards the user-centric re-functioning of heritage buildings.

Suggested Citation

  • Cristina Piselli & Alessio Guastaveglia & Jessica Romanelli & Franco Cotana & Anna Laura Pisello, 2020. "Facility Energy Management Application of HBIM for Historical Low-Carbon Communities: Design, Modelling and Operation Control of Geothermal Energy Retrofit in a Real Italian Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-18, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:23:p:6338-:d:454412
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Cho, Hyun Mi & Yun, Beom Yeol & Yang, Sungwoong & Wi, Seunghwan & Chang, Seong Jin & Kim, Sumin, 2020. "Optimal energy retrofit plan for conservation and sustainable use of historic campus building: Case of cultural property building," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
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    Cited by:

    1. Luisa Dias Pereira & Vanessa Tavares & Nelson Soares, 2021. "Up-To-Date Challenges for the Conservation, Rehabilitation and Energy Retrofitting of Higher Education Cultural Heritage Buildings," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-11, February.
    2. Kwonye Kim & Sangmu Bae & Yujin Nam & Euyjoon Lee & Evgueniy Entchev, 2022. "Development of a Low-Depth Modular GHX through a Real-Scale Experiment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-14, January.
    3. Maria Vicidomini & Diana D’Agostino, 2022. "Geothermal Source Exploitation for Energy Saving and Environmental Energy Production," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-5, September.

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