IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v11y2018i9p2290-d166734.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Digital Control of an Interleaving Operated Buck-Boost Synchronous Converter Used in a Low-Cost Testing System for an Automotive Powertrain

Author

Listed:
  • Miran Rodič

    (Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Maribor, Koroška cesta 46, SI-2000 Maribor, Slovenia)

  • Miro Milanovič

    (Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Maribor, Koroška cesta 46, SI-2000 Maribor, Slovenia)

  • Mitja Truntič

    (Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Maribor, Koroška cesta 46, SI-2000 Maribor, Slovenia)

Abstract

Based on the standardization in the automotive industry, systems require extensive testing, which represents significant costs regarding personnel and equipment. The testing systems must be built in such a way that a bidirectional power flow is possible between the power source and the tested system. Additionally, applied testing systems have to possess high disturbance immunity. Classical current programmed control performed using an analogue approach suffers from low disturbance rejection during switching operation. The digital control of DC–DC converter can solve this problem with the use of digital integration in a measurement chain. The integrals of values are obtained by using a Voltage Control Oscillator (VCO) and appropriate counters. Digital control of an interleaving operated bidirectional buck-boost synchronous converter can be applied in the testing system for automotive powertrains. The voltage and current measurements with the application of an integral-measurement principle act as low-pass filters, which remove the disturbances from the measured values. The digital implementation of a compensation ramp (current mode control) and method for choice of control parameters are described. All the tasks for measurements, as well as current and voltage control, were implemented within the FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array). The presented converter can operate as a close to ideal voltage or current source, and satisfies the requirements of testing electric motor drive-trains with bidirectional DC–AC converters that are applied in automotive applications. The proposed system was verified by simulation and experiments.

Suggested Citation

  • Miran Rodič & Miro Milanovič & Mitja Truntič, 2018. "Digital Control of an Interleaving Operated Buck-Boost Synchronous Converter Used in a Low-Cost Testing System for an Automotive Powertrain," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-24, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:9:p:2290-:d:166734
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/9/2290/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/9/2290/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Chengming Zhang & Qingbo Guo & Liyi Li & Mingyi Wang & Tiecheng Wang, 2017. "System Efficiency Improvement for Electric Vehicles Adopting a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Direct Drive System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-27, December.
    2. Kou-Bin Liu & Chen-Yao Liu & Yi-Hua Liu & Yuan-Chen Chien & Bao-Sheng Wang & Yong-Seng Wong, 2016. "Analysis and Controller Design of a Universal Bidirectional DC-DC Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(7), pages 1-23, June.
    3. Li-Kun Xue & Ping Wang & Yi-Feng Wang & Tai-Zhou Bei & Hai-Yun Yan, 2015. "A Four-Phase High Voltage Conversion Ratio Bidirectional DC-DC Converter for Battery Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(7), pages 1-28, June.
    4. Sergio Saponara, 2016. "An Actuator Control Unit for Safety-Critical Mechatronic Applications with Embedded Energy Storage Backup," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(3), pages 1-13, March.
    5. Yitao Liu & Shan Yin & Xuewei Pan & Huaizhi Wang & Guibin Wang & Jianchun Peng, 2017. "Effects of Nonlinearity in Input Filter on the Dynamic Behavior of an Interleaved Boost PFC Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-14, October.
    6. Duy-Dinh Nguyen & Dinh-Hoa Nguyen & Toshihisa Funabashi & Goro Fujita, 2018. "Sensorless Control of Dual-Active-Bridge Converter with Reduced-Order Proportional-Integral Observer," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-18, April.
    7. Rosario Miceli & Giuseppe Schettino & Fabio Viola, 2018. "A Novel Computational Approach for Harmonic Mitigation in PV Systems with Single-Phase Five-Level CHBMI," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-20, August.
    8. Feng Yu & Ming Cheng & Kwok Tong Chau & Feng Li, 2015. "Control and Performance Evaluation of Multiphase FSPM Motor in Low-Speed Region for Hybrid Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(9), pages 1-19, September.
    9. Yap Hoon & Mohd Amran Mohd Radzi & Mohd Khair Hassan & Nashiren Farzilah Mailah, 2017. "Control Algorithms of Shunt Active Power Filter for Harmonics Mitigation: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-29, December.
    10. Bo Long & Taek Won Jeong & Jong Deuk Lee & Yoo Cheol Jung & Kil To Chong, 2015. "Energy Management of a Hybrid AC–DC Micro-Grid Based on a Battery Testing System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(2), pages 1-14, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Xizheng Guo & Jiaqi Yuan & Yiguo Tang & Xiaojie You, 2018. "Hardware in the Loop Real-time Simulation for the Associated Discrete Circuit Modeling Optimization Method of Power Converters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-14, November.
    2. Guido Ala & Massimo Caruso & Rosario Miceli & Filippo Pellitteri & Giuseppe Schettino & Marco Trapanese & Fabio Viola, 2019. "Experimental Investigation on the Performances of a Multilevel Inverter Using a Field Programmable Gate Array-Based Control System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-17, March.
    3. Rok Pajer & Amor Chowdhury & Miran Rodič, 2019. "Control of a Multiphase Buck Converter, Based on Sliding Mode and Disturbance Estimation, Capable of Linear Large Signal Operation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-26, July.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Chih-Lung Shen & You-Sheng Shen & Cheng-Tao Tsai, 2017. "Isolated DC-DC Converter for Bidirectional Power Flow Controlling with Soft-Switching Feature and High Step-Up/Down Voltage Conversion," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-23, March.
    2. Mihaela Popescu & Alexandru Bitoleanu & Mihaita Linca & Constantin Vlad Suru, 2021. "Improving Power Quality by a Four-Wire Shunt Active Power Filter: A Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-20, April.
    3. K. Muthuvel & M. Vijayakumar, 2020. "Solar PV Sustained Quasi Z-Source Network-Based Unified Power Quality Conditioner for Enhancement of Power Quality," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-26, May.
    4. Wenzheng Xu & Nelson Hon Lung Chan & Siu Wing Or & Siu Lau Ho & Ka Wing Chan, 2017. "A New Control Method for a Bi-Directional Phase-Shift-Controlled DC-DC Converter with an Extended Load Range," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-17, October.
    5. Klemen Drobnič & Lovrenc Gašparin & Rastko Fišer, 2019. "Fast and Accurate Model of Interior Permanent-Magnet Machine for Dynamic Characterization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-20, February.
    6. Andrzej Łebkowski, 2018. "Design, Analysis of the Location and Materials of Neodymium Magnets on the Torque and Power of In-Wheel External Rotor PMSM for Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-23, August.
    7. Abdelbasset Krama & Laid Zellouma & Boualaga Rabhi & Shady S. Refaat & Mansour Bouzidi, 2018. "Real-Time Implementation of High Performance Control Scheme for Grid-Tied PV System for Power Quality Enhancement Based on MPPC-SVM Optimized by PSO Algorithm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-26, December.
    8. Fabio Viola, 2018. "Experimental Evaluation of the Performance of a Three-Phase Five-Level Cascaded H-Bridge Inverter by Means FPGA-Based Control Board for Grid Connected Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-47, November.
    9. Jiahao Yang & Xiangguo Li & Juntao Fei, 2023. "Intelligent Global Fast Terminal Sliding Mode Control of Active Power Filter," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-23, February.
    10. Juliano C. L. da Silva & Thales Ramos & Manoel F. Medeiros Júnior, 2021. "Modeling and Harmonic Impact Mitigation of Grid-Connected SCIG Driven by an Electromagnetic Frequency Regulator," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-21, July.
    11. Tanzim Meraj, Sheikh & Zaihar Yahaya, Nor & Hasan, Kamrul & Hossain Lipu, M.S. & Madurai Elavarasan, Rajvikram & Hussain, Aini & Hannan, M.A. & Muttaqi, Kashem M., 2022. "A filter less improved control scheme for active/reactive energy management in fuel cell integrated grid system with harmonic reduction ability," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 312(C).
    12. Daniele Scirè & Gianpaolo Vitale & Marco Ventimiglia & Giuseppe Lullo, 2021. "Non-Linear Inductors Characterization in Real Operating Conditions for Power Density Optimization in SMPS," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-19, June.
    13. Giuseppe Schettino & Guido Ala & Massimo Caruso & Vincenzo Castiglia & Filippo Pellitteri & Marco Trapanese & Fabio Viola & Rosario Miceli, 2019. "Experimental Study on B-Spline-Based Modulation Schemes Applied in Multilevel Inverters for Electric Drive Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-23, November.
    14. Xiaotian Xia & Liye Xiao, 2023. "Probabilistic Power Flow Method for Hybrid AC/DC Grids Considering Correlation among Uncertainty Variables," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-19, March.
    15. Yujun Shi & Jin Wei & Zhengxing Deng & Linni Jian, 2017. "A Novel Electric Vehicle Powertrain System Supporting Multi-Path Power Flows: Its Architecture, Parameter Determination and System Simulation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-15, February.
    16. Wajahat Ullah Khan Tareen & Muhammad Aamir & Saad Mekhilef & Mutsuo Nakaoka & Mehdi Seyedmahmoudian & Ben Horan & Mudasir Ahmed Memon & Nauman Anwar Baig, 2018. "Mitigation of Power Quality Issues Due to High Penetration of Renewable Energy Sources in Electric Grid Systems Using Three-Phase APF/STATCOM Technologies: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-41, June.
    17. Yu Wang & Yuewu Wang & Si-Zhe Chen & Guidong Zhang & Yun Zhang, 2018. "A Simplified Minimum DC-Link Voltage Control Strategy for Shunt Active Power Filters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-14, September.
    18. Muhammad Saad & Husan Ali & Huamei Liu & Shahbaz Khan & Haider Zaman & Bakht Muhammad Khan & Du Kai & Ju Yongfeng, 2018. "A dq -Domain Impedance Measurement Methodology for Three-Phase Converters in Distributed Energy Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-15, October.
    19. Borzou Yousefi & Soodabeh Soleymani & Babak Mozafari & Seid Asghar Gholamian, 2017. "Speed Control of Matrix Converter-Fed Five-Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors under Unbalanced Voltages," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-21, September.
    20. João Faria & José Pombo & Maria do Rosário Calado & Sílvio Mariano, 2019. "Power Management Control Strategy Based on Artificial Neural Networks for Standalone PV Applications with a Hybrid Energy Storage System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-24, March.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:9:p:2290-:d:166734. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.