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Power Quality Disturbance Classification Using the S-Transform and Probabilistic Neural Network

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  • Huihui Wang

    (School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
    School of Control and Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin 300384, China)

  • Ping Wang

    (School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China)

  • Tao Liu

    (School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300387, China)

Abstract

This paper presents a transient power quality (PQ) disturbance classification approach based on a generalized S-transform and probabilistic neural network (PNN). Specifically, the width factor used in the generalized S-transform is feature oriented. Depending on the specific feature to be extracted from the S-transform amplitude matrix, a favorable value is determined for the width factor, with which the S-transform is performed and the corresponding feature is extracted. Four features obtained this way are used as the inputs of a PNN trained for performing the classification of 8 disturbance signals and one normal sinusoidal signal. The key work of this research includes studying the influence of the width factor on the S-transform results, investigating the impacts of the width factor on the distribution behavior of features selected for disturbance classification, determining the favorable value for the width factor by evaluating the classification accuracy of PNN. Simulation results tell that the proposed approach significantly enhances the separation of the disturbance signals, improves the accuracy and generalization ability of the PNN, and exhibits the robustness of the PNN against noises. The proposed algorithm also shows good performance in comparison with other reported studies.

Suggested Citation

  • Huihui Wang & Ping Wang & Tao Liu, 2017. "Power Quality Disturbance Classification Using the S-Transform and Probabilistic Neural Network," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-19, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:1:p:107-:d:88011
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Nantian Huang & Shuxin Zhang & Guowei Cai & Dianguo Xu, 2015. "Power Quality Disturbances Recognition Based on a Multiresolution Generalized S-Transform and a PSO-Improved Decision Tree," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(1), pages 1-24, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Igual, R. & Medrano, C., 2020. "Research challenges in real-time classification of power quality disturbances applicable to microgrids: A systematic review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).
    2. Kewei Cai & Belema Prince Alalibo & Wenping Cao & Zheng Liu & Zhiqiang Wang & Guofeng Li, 2018. "Hybrid Approach for Detecting and Classifying Power Quality Disturbances Based on the Variational Mode Decomposition and Deep Stochastic Configuration Network," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-18, November.
    3. Delong Cai & Kaicheng Li & Shunfan He & Yuanzheng Li & Yi Luo, 2018. "On the Application of Joint-Domain Dictionary Mapping for Multiple Power Disturbance Assessment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-17, February.
    4. Yue Shen & Muhammad Abubakar & Hui Liu & Fida Hussain, 2019. "Power Quality Disturbance Monitoring and Classification Based on Improved PCA and Convolution Neural Network for Wind-Grid Distribution Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-26, April.
    5. Juan Carlos Bravo-Rodríguez & Francisco J. Torres & María D. Borrás, 2020. "Hybrid Machine Learning Models for Classifying Power Quality Disturbances: A Comparative Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-20, June.
    6. Pu Zhao & Qing Chen & Kongming Sun & Chuanxin Xi, 2017. "A Current Frequency Component-Based Fault-Location Method for Voltage-Source Converter-Based High-Voltage Direct Current (VSC-HVDC) Cables Using the S Transform," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-15, July.
    7. Wang, Shouxiang & Chen, Haiwen, 2019. "A novel deep learning method for the classification of power quality disturbances using deep convolutional neural network," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C), pages 1126-1140.
    8. Ruijin Zhu & Xuejiao Gong & Shifeng Hu & Yusen Wang, 2019. "Power Quality Disturbances Classification via Fully-Convolutional Siamese Network and k-Nearest Neighbor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-12, December.

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