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Generation Change in Agriculture: A Systematic Review of the Literature

Author

Listed:
  • Áron József Borda

    (Doctoral School of Business and Management, Corvinus University of Budapest, 1093 Budapest, Hungary)

  • Balázs Sárvári

    (Institute of Economics, Corvinus University of Budapest, 1093 Budapest, Hungary)

  • Jeremiás Máté Balogh

    (Department of Agricultural Economics, Institute of Sustainable Development, Corvinus University of Budapest, 1093 Budapest, Hungary)

Abstract

Today, the replacement of the ageing agricultural population is a global challenge in many food-producing countries. This article aims to provide an overview of generational change in agriculture based on the literature in international economics published in recent years, using a systematic review of the scientific literature. Research has identified several factors as barriers to agricultural generational change. Young people are less motivated to take over family farms. Farming does not offer them sufficient income, and the working conditions are not ideal. Access to land is severely limited worldwide, and the market bargaining power of the younger generation is low. Administrative burdens are also a barrier to the generational renewal of farms. The effects of climate change also have the potential to discourage next-generation farmers. Financial support for generational change in agriculture could be one solution to all these problems. Furthermore, generational change can be enhanced by the modernization of farms, providing farmers with access to land, and making a positive difference to their income, all of which will increase the motivation of young farmers.

Suggested Citation

  • Áron József Borda & Balázs Sárvári & Jeremiás Máté Balogh, 2023. "Generation Change in Agriculture: A Systematic Review of the Literature," Economies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-15, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jecomi:v:11:y:2023:i:5:p:129-:d:1130968
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Alexandros Gkatsikos & Dimitrios Natos & Christos Staboulis & Konstadinos Mattas & Michail Tsagris & Apostolos Polymeros, 2022. "An Impact Assessment of the Young Farmers Scheme Policy on Regional Growth in Greece," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-12, March.
    2. Nemenyi Agnes & Rossier Ruth, 2010. "Cultural and Ethnic Determinants of Land Use and Inheritance in Romania," Eastern European Countryside, Sciendo, vol. 16(2010), pages 175-194, January.
    3. Maura Farrell & Aisling Murtagh & Louise Weir & Shane Francis Conway & John McDonagh & Marie Mahon, 2021. "Irish Organics, Innovation and Farm Collaboration: A Pathway to Farm Viability and Generational Renewal," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-14, December.
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    1. Michaela Heřmanová & Kateřina Kuralová & Michal Prokop & Ladislav Pilař, 2024. "The Attractiveness of Employee Benefits in Agriculture from the Perspective of Generation Z," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-29, July.
    2. Anna Carbone & Felicetta Carillo & Pavel Ciaian & Roberta Sardone & Federico Antonioli & Juan Tur Cardona, 2024. "Does the European Union Start-Up Aid Help Young Farmers to Innovate and to Join Networks?," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-23, October.
    3. Francesco Licciardo & Roberto Henke & Francesco Piras & Barbara Zanetti, 2024. "The Setting-Up Measure to Support Generational Renewal in Agriculture: The Italian Experience," World, MDPI, vol. 5(4), pages 1-18, November.
    4. Kennedy Ndue & Melese Mulu Baylie & Pál Goda, 2023. "Determinants of Rural Households’ Intensity of Flood Adaptation in the Fogera Rice Plain, Ethiopia: Evidence from Generalised Poisson Regression," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-19, July.

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