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Análisis estructural de la economía mexicana para el año 2008

Author

Listed:
  • Luz Dary Beltrán Jaimes

    (Escuela Superior de economía, Instituto Politécnico Nacional)

  • Manuel Alejandro Cardenete Flóres

    (Departamento de Economía, Universidad Loyola Andalucía)

  • María Del Carmen Delgado López

    (Departamento de Economía, Universidad Loyola Andalucía)

  • Gaspar Núñez Rodríguez

    (Centro de estudios Económicos, El Colegio de México)

Abstract

Identificar sectores productivos, capaces de impulsar la economía, es fundamental para diseñar políticas. Este trabajo analiza la estructura de la economía mexicana con modelos lineales de equilibrio general, que están basados en una matriz de contabilidad social. Primero, realizamos un análisis de sectores clave, a fin de determinar efectos directos, indirectos e inducidos, con una descomposición de multiplicadores. Luego, elaboramos un paisaje tridimensional de la economía e identificamos los multiplicadores de empleo. Finalmente, analizamos la distribución ingreso-gasto de los hogares. Entre otros resultados, los sectores más importantes resultaron ser las actividades comerciales; con menos importancia para la economía, están los sectores de la construcción, servicios de esparcimiento, electricidad, agua y gas, corporativos y minería.

Suggested Citation

  • Luz Dary Beltrán Jaimes & Manuel Alejandro Cardenete Flóres & María Del Carmen Delgado López & Gaspar Núñez Rodríguez, 2016. "Análisis estructural de la economía mexicana para el año 2008," Ensayos Revista de Economía, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, vol. 35(1), pages 1-38, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:ere:journl:v:35:y:2016:i:1:id:12
    DOI: 10.29105/ensayos35.1-1
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