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Análisis estructural de la economía mexicana para el año 2008

Author

Listed:
  • Luz Dary Beltrán Jaimes

    (Escuela Superior de economía, Instituto Politécnico Nacional)

  • Manuel Alejandro Cardenete Flóres

    (Departamento de Economía, Universidad Loyola Andalucía)

  • María Del Carmen Delgado López

    (Departamento de Economía, Universidad Loyola Andalucía)

  • Gaspar Núñez Rodríguez

    (Centro de estudios Económicos, El Colegio de México)

Abstract

Identificar sectores productivos, capaces de impulsar la economía, es fundamental para diseñar políticas. Este trabajo analiza la estructura de la economía mexicana con modelos lineales de equilibrio general, que están basados en una matriz de contabilidad social. Primero, realizamos un análisis de sectores clave, a fin de determinar efectos directos, indirectos e inducidos, con una descomposición de multiplicadores. Luego, elaboramos un paisaje tridimensional de la economía e identificamos los multiplicadores de empleo. Finalmente, analizamos la distribución ingreso-gasto de los hogares. Entre otros resultados, los sectores más importantes resultaron ser las actividades comerciales; con menos importancia para la economía, están los sectores de la construcción, servicios de esparcimiento, electricidad, agua y gas, corporativos y minería.

Suggested Citation

  • Luz Dary Beltrán Jaimes & Manuel Alejandro Cardenete Flóres & María Del Carmen Delgado López & Gaspar Núñez Rodríguez, 2016. "Análisis estructural de la economía mexicana para el año 2008," Ensayos Revista de Economía, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, vol. 35(1), pages 1-38, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:ere:journl:v:35:y:2016:i:1:id:12
    DOI: 10.29105/ensayos35.1-1
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Harris, Rebecca Lee, 2002. "Estimation of a regionalized Mexican Social Accounting Matrix: using entropy techniques to reconcile disparate data sources," TMD discussion papers 97, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    2. Harris, Rebecca Lee, 2002. "Estimation Of A Regionalized Mexican Social Accounting Matrix: Using Entropy Techniques To Reconcile Disparate Data Sources," TMD Discussion Papers 16300, CGIAR, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    3. Clemente Polo & D. Roland-Holst & Ferrán Sancho, 1991. "Descomposición de multiplicadores en un modelo multisectorial: una aplicación al caso español," Investigaciones Economicas, Fundación SEPI, vol. 15(1), pages 53-69, January.
    4. Hector Ruiz Ramirez, 2010. "Crisis Financiera Mundial: Impacto En La Economía Mexicana," Observatorio de la Economía Latinoamericana, Servicios Académicos Intercontinentales SL. Hasta 31/12/2022, issue 136, August.
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