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Experimental study of the phase change and energy characteristics inside a cylindrical latent heat energy storage system: Part 1 consecutive charging and discharging

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  • Murray, Robynne E.
  • Groulx, Dominic

Abstract

Solar domestic hot water (SDHW) systems are a cost effective and efficient way to pre-heat domestic water for hot water use in buildings. Currently used sensible energy storage systems (commonly using water as the storage medium) are simple and inexpensive, but require large amounts of storage material, and therefore are heavy and take up considerable space. Latent heat energy storage systems (LHESS) store the energy absorbed/released when a material goes through a phase transition: these materials are called phase change materials (PCMs). Because of the large quantities of energy that are stored during a phase change, latent heat energy storage is more dense than sensible energy storage, and can therefore reduce the weight and space requirements of the energy storage system. The main objective of this research is to study the heat transfer processes and phase change behavior of a PCM during consecutive charging and discharging of a LHESS. This leads to better understanding of the melting and solidification processes in order to optimize future LHESS design.

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  • Murray, Robynne E. & Groulx, Dominic, 2014. "Experimental study of the phase change and energy characteristics inside a cylindrical latent heat energy storage system: Part 1 consecutive charging and discharging," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 571-581.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:62:y:2014:i:c:p:571-581
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2013.08.007
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    7. Seddegh, Saeid & Wang, Xiaolin & Henderson, Alan D. & Xing, Ziwen, 2015. "Solar domestic hot water systems using latent heat energy storage medium: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 517-533.
    8. Kirincic, Mateo & Trp, Anica & Lenic, Kristian, 2021. "Influence of natural convection during melting and solidification of paraffin in a longitudinally finned shell-and-tube latent thermal energy storage on the applicability of developed numerical models," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 1329-1344.
    9. Mohamed Fadl & Philip Eames, 2020. "Thermal Performance Analysis of the Charging/Discharging Process of a Shell and Horizontally Oriented Multi-Tube Latent Heat Storage System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-23, November.
    10. Tao, Y.B. & He, Y.L., 2015. "Effects of natural convection on latent heat storage performance of salt in a horizontal concentric tube," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 38-46.
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    12. Luu, Minh Tri & Milani, Dia & Nomvar, Mobin & Abbas, Ali, 2020. "A design protocol for enhanced discharge exergy in phase change material heat battery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 265(C).
    13. Wenwen Ye & Dourna Jamshideasli & Jay M. Khodadadi, 2023. "Improved Performance of Latent Heat Energy Storage Systems in Response to Utilization of High Thermal Conductivity Fins," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-83, January.
    14. Khan, Mohammed Mumtaz A. & Saidur, R. & Al-Sulaiman, Fahad A., 2017. "A review for phase change materials (PCMs) in solar absorption refrigeration systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 105-137.
    15. Yang, Moucun & Moghimi, M.A. & Loillier, R. & Markides, C.N. & Kadivar, M., 2023. "Design of a latent heat thermal energy storage system under simultaneous charging and discharging for solar domestic hot water applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 336(C).

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