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Control strategy optimization of electrolyte flow rate for all vanadium redox flow battery with consideration of pump

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  • Xiao, Wenyang
  • Tan, Lei

Abstract

Under the capacity increase of ocean, solar and wind power, the energy storage technology has been developed to regulate the power of renewable energy and enhance the stability of power network in the past decades. A system model of all vanadium redox flow battery (VRFB) is established including the electric subsystem and hydraulic subsystem, and the accuracy and reliability of this system model are validated. The variation of pump efficiency with flow rate is considered in the proposed system model, which makes the predicted system efficiency and coulomb efficiency more accurate. A new control strategy of variable flow rate is proposed by giving a limitation region of the flow rate. In this new strategy, the coefficients of system model can be determined and adjusted according to the VRFB operating parameters, which can guarantee high system efficiency and coulomb efficiency simultaneously. In application of this new control strategy, the system efficiency and coulomb efficiency under variable flow rate strategy are always higher than that under constant flow rate, with 3.34% increasing for system efficiency and 3.84% increasing for coulomb efficiency by average.

Suggested Citation

  • Xiao, Wenyang & Tan, Lei, 2019. "Control strategy optimization of electrolyte flow rate for all vanadium redox flow battery with consideration of pump," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 1445-1454.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:133:y:2019:i:c:p:1445-1454
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2018.09.018
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Alotto, Piergiorgio & Guarnieri, Massimo & Moro, Federico, 2014. "Redox flow batteries for the storage of renewable energy: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 325-335.
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    1. Zheng, Jiayi & Wang, Jing & Chen, Taotao & Yu, Yanshun, 2020. "Solidification performance of heat exchanger with tree-shaped fins," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 1098-1107.
    2. Liu, Ming & Tan, Lei & Cao, Shuliang, 2019. "Dynamic mode decomposition of gas-liquid flow in a rotodynamic multiphase pump," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 1159-1175.
    3. Guarnieri, Massimo & Trovò, Andrea & Picano, Francesco, 2020. "Enhancing the efficiency of kW-class vanadium redox flow batteries by flow factor modulation: An experimental method," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(C).
    4. Alejandro Clemente & Ramon Costa-Castelló, 2020. "Redox Flow Batteries: A Literature Review Oriented to Automatic Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-31, September.

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