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Optimized design of a Linear Fresnel reflector for solar process heat applications

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  • Pulido-Iparraguirre, Diego
  • Valenzuela, Loreto
  • Serrano-Aguilera, Juan-José
  • Fernández-García, Aránzazu

Abstract

Heat demands in industrial processes represent a high rate of the thermal energy consumption that could be directly delivered by a concentrated solar thermal technology. Linear Fresnel reflectors are a promising example of this kind of technology. This paper presents an innovative and optically optimized design of linear Fresnel collector for solar process heat applications. An in-house ray trace code was employed to evaluate different geometrical options of the solar collector over conventional concepts, aiming to maximize its optical performance and tackle the inherent weakness of this concentrating solar technology when it is compared to other type of concentrators. Geometrical modifications accomplished in the optimization process include the tilt of the concentrator and receiver, the receiver displacement and the concentrator rotation along with the optimization of other relevant parameters. As a result, a significant upgrade of the monthly power on the receiver was achieved, with an average enhancement ranging from 2% to 61%, compared to a standard linear Fresnel collector without the proposed modifications. This result provides a more homogenous thermal power profile delivered along the year, which is an important requirement to place the technology in the spotlight.

Suggested Citation

  • Pulido-Iparraguirre, Diego & Valenzuela, Loreto & Serrano-Aguilera, Juan-José & Fernández-García, Aránzazu, 2019. "Optimized design of a Linear Fresnel reflector for solar process heat applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 1089-1106.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:131:y:2019:i:c:p:1089-1106
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2018.08.018
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Qiu, Yu & He, Ya-Ling & Cheng, Ze-Dong & Wang, Kun, 2015. "Study on optical and thermal performance of a linear Fresnel solar reflector using molten salt as HTF with MCRT and FVM methods," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 162-173.
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    5. Wang, Fu & Zhao, Jun & Li, Hailong & Deng, Shuai & Yan, Jinyue, 2017. "Preliminary experimental study of post-combustion carbon capture integrated with solar thermal collectors," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P2), pages 1471-1480.
    6. Abbas, R. & Martínez-Val, J.M., 2017. "A comprehensive optical characterization of linear Fresnel collectors by means of an analytic study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P2), pages 1136-1151.
    7. Sait, Hani H. & Martinez-Val, Jose M. & Abbas, Ruben & Munoz-Anton, Javier, 2015. "Fresnel-based modular solar fields for performance/cost optimization in solar thermal power plants: A comparison with parabolic trough collectors," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 175-189.
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    1. López-Núñez, Oscar A. & Alfaro-Ayala, J. Arturo & Ramírez-Minguela, J.J. & Belman-Flores, J.M. & Jaramillo, O.A., 2020. "Optimization of a Linear Fresnel Reflector Applying Computational Fluid Dynamics, Entropy Generation Rate and Evolutionary Programming," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 698-712.
    2. Francisco José Sepúlveda & María Teresa Miranda & Irene Montero & José Ignacio Arranz & Francisco Javier Lozano & Manuel Matamoros & Paloma Rodríguez, 2019. "Analysis of Potential Use of Linear Fresnel Collector for Direct Steam Generation in Industries of the Southwest of Europe," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-15, October.
    3. Ma, Jun & Wang, Cheng-Long & Zhou, Yuan & Wang, Rui-Dong, 2021. "Optimized design of a linear Fresnel collector with a compound parabolic secondary reflector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 141-148.
    4. Boccalatte, Alessia & Fossa, Marco & Ménézo, Christophe, 2022. "Calculation of the incidence angle modifier of a Linear Fresnel Collector: The proposed declination and zenith angle model compared to the biaxial factored approach," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 123-138.
    5. Barbón, A. & Bayón-Cueli, C. & Bayón, L. & Rodríguez, L., 2019. "Investigating the influence of longitudinal tilt angles on the performance of small scale linear Fresnel reflectors for urban applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 1581-1593.
    6. López-Alvarez, José A. & Larraneta, Miguel & Silva-Pérez, Manuel A. & Lillo-Bravo, Isidoro, 2020. "Impact of the variation of the receiver glass envelope transmittance as a function of the incidence angle in the performance of a linear Fresnel collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 607-615.
    7. Diego Pulido-Iparraguirre & Loreto Valenzuela & Jesús Fernández-Reche & José Galindo & José Rodríguez, 2019. "Design, Manufacturing and Characterization of Linear Fresnel Reflector’s Facets," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-15, July.
    8. Arsenio Barbón & Covadonga Bayón-Cueli & José A. Fernández Rubiera & Luis Bayón, 2021. "Theoretical Deduction of the Optimum Tilt Angles for Small-Scale Linear Fresnel Reflectors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-15, May.
    9. Ghodbane, Mokhtar & Said, Zafar & Hachicha, Ahmed Amine & Boumeddane, Boussad, 2020. "Performance assessment of linear Fresnel solar reflector using MWCNTs/DW nanofluids," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 43-56.
    10. Duan, Zongxian & An, Wei, 2022. "Promote optical performance of linear Fresnel micro-concentrator by an offset-axis mirror layout in building-integrated PV/T application," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C), pages 1047-1058.

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