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ISWEC linear quadratic regulator oscillating control

Author

Listed:
  • Vissio, Giacomo
  • Valério, Duarte
  • Bracco, Giovanni
  • Beirão, Pedro
  • Pozzi, Nicola
  • Mattiazzo, Giuliana

Abstract

Wave energy is one of the most promising technologies for the future of renewable energy. Its steady, even if not dashing, development, both in theoretical and applied solutions, will bring the field, in the mid-term, to the point of being a viable, economical and sustainable technology, competitive when compared to more mature ones. This paper deals with the ISWEC (Inertial Sea Wave Energy Converter) power take off (PTO) technology and control strategies. In particular it focuses on the control strategy used for harnessing energy during its first deployment, and presents the development of a new controller designed using optimal control theory. The approach to the problem of this work is not to seek for the theoretical optimal control strategy. In fact, during the test period of the ISWEC into the sea, limitations of a model-optimized control strategy came out, due to well known shortcomings of hydrodynamics modeling theory for wave energy devices, and the idea of an easy-to-tune in the field controller arose. This work points out in the direction of developing a practical and effective strategy for industrial application, with the main objective of increasing the power production while simplifying the control law by which the device harnesses energy.

Suggested Citation

  • Vissio, Giacomo & Valério, Duarte & Bracco, Giovanni & Beirão, Pedro & Pozzi, Nicola & Mattiazzo, Giuliana, 2017. "ISWEC linear quadratic regulator oscillating control," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 372-382.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:103:y:2017:i:c:p:372-382
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2016.11.046
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bucher, R. & Jeffrey, H. & Bryden, I.G. & Harrison, G.P., 2016. "Creation of investor confidence: The top-level drivers for reaching maturity in marine energy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 120-129.
    2. Gunn, Kester & Stock-Williams, Clym, 2012. "Quantifying the global wave power resource," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 296-304.
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    2. Clemente, D. & Rosa-Santos, P. & Taveira-Pinto, F., 2021. "On the potential synergies and applications of wave energy converters: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    3. Dell’Edera, Oronzo & Niosi, Francesco & Casalone, Pietro & Bonfanti, Mauro & Paduano, Bruno & Mattiazzo, Giuliana, 2024. "Understanding wave energy converters dynamics: High-fidelity modeling and validation of a moored floating body," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 376(PA).
    4. Hillis, A.J. & Whitlam, C. & Brask, A. & Chapman, J. & Plummer, A.R., 2020. "Active control for multi-degree-of-freedom wave energy converters with load limiting," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 1177-1187.
    5. Zhang, Chongwei & Zhu, Xunhao & Zhang, Cheng & Huang, Luofeng & Ning, Dezhi, 2025. "Coupled hydro-aero-turbo dynamics of liquid-tank system for wave energy harvesting: Numerical modelings and scaled prototype tests," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 330(C).
    6. Chen, Weixing & Wu, Zheng & Liu, Jimu & Jin, Zhenlin & Zhang, Xiantao & Gao, Feng, 2021. "Efficiency analysis of a 3-DOF wave energy converter (SJTU-WEC) based on modeling, simulation and experiment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).

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