IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/phsmap/v416y2014icp452-460.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Multifractal detrended cross-correlation analysis on gold, crude oil and foreign exchange rate time series

Author

Listed:
  • Pal, Mayukha
  • Madhusudana Rao, P.
  • Manimaran, P.

Abstract

We apply the recently developed multifractal detrended cross-correlation analysis method to investigate the cross-correlation behavior and fractal nature between two non-stationary time series. We analyze the daily return price of gold, West Texas Intermediate and Brent crude oil, foreign exchange rate data, over a period of 18 years. The cross correlation has been measured from the Hurst scaling exponents and the singularity spectrum quantitatively. From the results, the existence of multifractal cross-correlation between all of these time series is found. We also found that the cross correlation between gold and oil prices possess uncorrelated behavior and the remaining bivariate time series possess persistent behavior. It was observed for five bivariate series that the cross-correlation exponents are less than the calculated average generalized Hurst exponents (GHE) for q<0 and greater than GHE when q>0 and for one bivariate series the cross-correlation exponent is greater than GHE for all q values.

Suggested Citation

  • Pal, Mayukha & Madhusudana Rao, P. & Manimaran, P., 2014. "Multifractal detrended cross-correlation analysis on gold, crude oil and foreign exchange rate time series," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 416(C), pages 452-460.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:416:y:2014:i:c:p:452-460
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2014.09.004
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378437114007626
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only. Journal offers the option of making the article available online on Science direct for a fee of $3,000

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.physa.2014.09.004?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Wang, Yudong & Wei, Yu & Wu, Chongfeng, 2010. "Cross-correlations between Chinese A-share and B-share markets," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 389(23), pages 5468-5478.
    2. Petre Caraiani, 2012. "Evidence of Multifractality from Emerging European Stock Markets," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 7(7), pages 1-9, July.
    3. P. Manimaran & Prasanta K. Panigrahi & Jitendra. C. Parikh, 2006. "Difference in nature of correlation between NASDAQ and BSE indices," Papers nlin/0601074, arXiv.org, revised Apr 2008.
    4. Zhi-Qiang Jiang & Wei-Xing Zhou, 2011. "Multifractal detrending moving average cross-correlation analysis," Papers 1103.2577, arXiv.org, revised Mar 2011.
    5. Ma, Feng & Wei, Yu & Huang, Dengshi, 2013. "Multifractal detrended cross-correlation analysis between the Chinese stock market and surrounding stock markets," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 392(7), pages 1659-1670.
    6. B. Podobnik & I. Grosse & D. Horvatić & S. Ilic & P. Ch. Ivanov & H. E. Stanley, 2009. "Quantifying cross-correlations using local and global detrending approaches," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 71(2), pages 243-250, September.
    7. Kantelhardt, Jan W. & Zschiegner, Stephan A. & Koscielny-Bunde, Eva & Havlin, Shlomo & Bunde, Armin & Stanley, H.Eugene, 2002. "Multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis of nonstationary time series," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 316(1), pages 87-114.
    8. Tabak, Benjamin M. & Cajueiro, Daniel O., 2007. "Are the crude oil markets becoming weakly efficient over time? A test for time-varying long-range dependence in prices and volatility," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 29(1), pages 28-36, January.
    9. Zhao, Xiaojun & Shang, Pengjian & Lin, Aijing & Chen, Gang, 2011. "Multifractal Fourier detrended cross-correlation analysis of traffic signals," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 390(21), pages 3670-3678.
    10. Wei-Xing Zhou, 2008. "Multifractal detrended cross-correlation analysis for two nonstationary signals," Papers 0803.2773, arXiv.org.
    11. Manimaran, P. & Panigrahi, Prasanta K. & Parikh, Jitendra C., 2008. "Difference in nature of correlation between NASDAQ and BSE indices," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 387(23), pages 5810-5817.
    12. Gu, Rongbao & Chen, Hongtao & Wang, Yudong, 2010. "Multifractal analysis on international crude oil markets based on the multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 389(14), pages 2805-2815.
    13. Manimaran, P. & Panigrahi, Prasanta K. & Parikh, Jitendra C., 2009. "Multiresolution analysis of fluctuations in non-stationary time series through discrete wavelets," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 388(12), pages 2306-2314.
    14. Alvarez-Ramirez, Jose & Cisneros, Myriam & Ibarra-Valdez, Carlos & Soriano, Angel, 2002. "Multifractal Hurst analysis of crude oil prices," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 313(3), pages 651-670.
    15. He, Ling-Yun & Chen, Shu-Peng, 2011. "Multifractal Detrended Cross-Correlation Analysis of agricultural futures markets," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 44(6), pages 355-361.
    16. Cao, Guangxi & Xu, Longbing & Cao, Jie, 2012. "Multifractal detrended cross-correlations between the Chinese exchange market and stock market," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 391(20), pages 4855-4866.
    17. Wang, Yudong & Wei, Yu & Wu, Chongfeng, 2011. "Analysis of the efficiency and multifractality of gold markets based on multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 390(5), pages 817-827.
    18. He, Ling-Yun & Fan, Ying & Wei, Yi-Ming, 2009. "Impact of speculator's expectations of returns and time scales of investment on crude oil price behaviors," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 31(1), pages 77-84, January.
    19. Wang, Yudong & Liu, Li, 2010. "Is WTI crude oil market becoming weakly efficient over time?: New evidence from multiscale analysis based on detrended fluctuation analysis," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 32(5), pages 987-992, September.
    20. Ying-Hui Shao & Gao Feng Gu & Zhi-Qiang Jiang & Wei-Xing Zhou & Didier Sornette, 2012. "Comparing the performance of FA, DFA and DMA using different synthetic long-range correlated time series," Papers 1208.4158, arXiv.org.
    21. Li, Zhihui & Lu, Xinsheng, 2012. "Cross-correlations between agricultural commodity futures markets in the US and China," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 391(15), pages 3930-3941.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kim, Hongseok & Oh, Gabjin & Kim, Seunghwan, 2011. "Multifractal analysis of the Korean agricultural market," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 390(23), pages 4286-4292.
    2. Zhuang, Xiaoyang & Wei, Yu & Ma, Feng, 2015. "Multifractality, efficiency analysis of Chinese stock market and its cross-correlation with WTI crude oil price," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 430(C), pages 101-113.
    3. Ruan, Qingsong & Jiang, Wei & Ma, Guofeng, 2016. "Cross-correlations between price and volume in Chinese gold markets," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 451(C), pages 10-22.
    4. Pal, Mayukha & Kiran, V. Satya & Rao, P. Madhusudana & Manimaran, P., 2016. "Multifractal detrended cross-correlation analysis of genome sequences using chaos-game representation," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 456(C), pages 288-293.
    5. Pal, Mayukha & Satish, B. & Srinivas, K. & Rao, P. Madhusudana & Manimaran, P., 2015. "Multifractal detrended cross-correlation analysis of coding and non-coding DNA sequences through chaos-game representation," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 436(C), pages 596-603.
    6. Ruan, Qingsong & Bao, Junjie & Zhang, Manqian & Fan, Limin, 2019. "The effects of exchange rate regime reform on RMB markets: A new perspective based on MF-DCCA," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 522(C), pages 122-134.
    7. Manimaran, P. & Narayana, A.C., 2018. "Multifractal detrended cross-correlation analysis on air pollutants of University of Hyderabad Campus, India," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 502(C), pages 228-235.
    8. Li, Zhihui & Lu, Xinsheng, 2012. "Cross-correlations between agricultural commodity futures markets in the US and China," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 391(15), pages 3930-3941.
    9. Liu, Li & Wang, Yudong, 2014. "Cross-correlations between spot and futures markets of nonferrous metals," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 400(C), pages 20-30.
    10. Wei, Yu & Wang, Yudong & Huang, Dengshi, 2011. "A copula–multifractal volatility hedging model for CSI 300 index futures," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 390(23), pages 4260-4272.
    11. Guo, Yaoqi & Yu, Zhuling & Yu, Chenxi & Cheng, Hui & Chen, Weixun & Zhang, Hongwei, 2021. "Asymmetric multifractal features of the price–volume correlation in China’s gold futures market based on MF-ADCCA," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 58(C).
    12. Zhang, Shuchang & Guo, Yaoqi & Cheng, Hui & Zhang, Hongwei, 2021. "Cross-correlations between price and volume in China's crude oil futures market: A study based on multifractal approaches," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    13. Ma, Feng & Wei, Yu & Huang, Dengshi, 2013. "Multifractal detrended cross-correlation analysis between the Chinese stock market and surrounding stock markets," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 392(7), pages 1659-1670.
    14. Wang, Gang-Jin & Xie, Chi, 2013. "Cross-correlations between Renminbi and four major currencies in the Renminbi currency basket," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 392(6), pages 1418-1428.
    15. Li, Jianfeng & Lu, Xinsheng & Zhou, Ying, 2016. "Cross-correlations between crude oil and exchange markets for selected oil rich economies," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 453(C), pages 131-143.
    16. Liu, Li, 2014. "Cross-correlations between crude oil and agricultural commodity markets," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 395(C), pages 293-302.
    17. Dutta, Srimonti & Ghosh, Dipak & Chatterjee, Sucharita, 2016. "Multifractal detrended Cross Correlation Analysis of Foreign Exchange and SENSEX fluctuation in Indian perspective," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 463(C), pages 188-201.
    18. Li, Wei & Lu, Xinsheng & Ren, Yongping & Zhou, Ying, 2018. "Dynamic relationship between RMB exchange rate index and stock market liquidity: A new perspective based on MF-DCCA," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 508(C), pages 726-739.
    19. Zhuang, Xiaoyang & Wei, Yu & Zhang, Bangzheng, 2014. "Multifractal detrended cross-correlation analysis of carbon and crude oil markets," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 399(C), pages 113-125.
    20. Cao, Guangxi & Cao, Jie & Xu, Longbing & He, LingYun, 2014. "Detrended cross-correlation analysis approach for assessing asymmetric multifractal detrended cross-correlations and their application to the Chinese financial market," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 393(C), pages 460-469.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:416:y:2014:i:c:p:452-460. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/physica-a-statistical-mechpplications/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.