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Racial differences in speeding patterns: Exploring the differential offending hypothesis

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  • Tillyer, Rob
  • Engel, Robin S.

Abstract

Disproportionate minority contact during traffic stops has been a consistent source of commentary and study in recent years. While various theoretical perspectives have been employed to explain these empirical findings, the differential offending hypotheses has been largely ignored as a viable alternative explanation. Building on existing empirical evidence regarding criminal offending patterns and driving patterns, we examined the veracity of this explanation using data from an observational study of urban driving behavior.

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  • Tillyer, Rob & Engel, Robin S., 2012. "Racial differences in speeding patterns: Exploring the differential offending hypothesis," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 40(4), pages 285-295.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jcjust:v:40:y:2012:i:4:p:285-295
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2012.04.001
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Nelson, D.E. & Bolen, J. & Kresnow, M.-J., 1998. "Trends in safety belt use by demographics and by type of state safety belt law, 1987 through 1993," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 88(2), pages 245-249.
    2. Petrocelli, Matthew & Piquero, Alex R. & Smith, Michael R., 2003. "Conflict theory and racial profiling: An empirical analysis of police traffic stop data," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 31(1), pages 1-11.
    3. Tillyer, Rob & Engel, Robin S. & Wooldredge, John, 2008. "The intersection of racial profiling research and the law," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 138-153, May.
    4. Matteucci, R.M. & Holbrook, T.L. & Hoyt, D.B. & Molgaard, C., 1995. "Trauma among Hispanic children: A population-based study in a regionalized system of trauma care," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 85(7), pages 1005-1008.
    5. Engel, Robin S. & Johnson, Richard, 2006. "Toward a better understanding of racial and ethnic disparities in search and seizure rates," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 34(6), pages 605-617.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Logan, Matthew W. & Dulisse, Brandon & Peterson, Samuel & Morgan, Mark Alden & Olma, Tayte Marie & Paré, Paul-Philippe, 2017. "Correctional shorthands: Focal concerns and the decision to administer solitary confinement," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 90-100.
    3. Pollock, Wendi & Menard, Scott & Elliott, Delbert S. & Huizinga, David H., 2015. "It's Official: Predictors of Self-Reported vs. Officially Recorded Arrests," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 43(1), pages 69-79.
    4. Zane, Steven N. & Welsh, Brandon C. & Drakulich, Kevin M., 2016. "Assessing the impact of race on the juvenile waiver decision: A systematic review and meta-analysis," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 106-117.
    5. Jennings, Wesley G. & Richards, Tara N. & Dwayne Smith, M. & Bjerregaard, Beth & Fogel, Sondra J., 2014. "A Critical Examination of the “White Victim Effect” and Death Penalty Decision-Making from a Propensity Score Matching Approach: The North Carolina Experience," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 42(5), pages 384-398.
    6. Bierie, David M., 2014. "Fugitives in the United States," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 42(4), pages 327-337.

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