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Green innovation through artificial intelligence technology: Enhancing environmental, social, and governance performance

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  • Weng, Min

Abstract

This extensive research aims to ascertain the prevalence of artificial intelligence (AI) technology integration in publicly listed manufacturing firms in China from 2012 to 2022 by analyzing their annual reports using advanced supervised machine learning methodologies. Our thorough analysis rigorously scrutinizes the ramifications of such integration on the companies’ environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance metrics. The findings are significant: the adoption of AI technology exerts a notably positive influence on ESG performance, with green innovation emerging as a critical intermediary in this correlation.

Suggested Citation

  • Weng, Min, 2025. "Green innovation through artificial intelligence technology: Enhancing environmental, social, and governance performance," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 75(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:finlet:v:75:y:2025:i:c:s1544612325001850
    DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2025.106921
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Wang, Qiang & Zhang, Siqi & Li, Rongrong, 2026. "Artificial intelligence in the renewable energy transition: The critical role of financial development," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 226(PA).
    2. Huang, Qianxuan & Gao, Li, 2025. "Technological empowerment: The pathways of artificial intelligence influencing corporate ESG performance," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 86(PF).
    3. Li, Zhe & Yang, Huiyu & Zhang, Tingting, 2025. "Impact of enterprise artificial intelligence development on human capital structure," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    4. Yiping Sun & Dengyi Luo & Longyu Tao & Xiaocong Xu, 2025. "The asymmetric influence of ESG performance on corporate innovation: understanding the role of supply chain transmission," Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 12(1), pages 1-14, December.
    5. Li, Huanyu & Wu, Hao & Rao, Jian, 2025. "Impact of artificial intelligence on corporate green transformation," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).

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