IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/finlet/v52y2023ics1544612322005517.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Detecting wash trading for nonfungible tokens

Author

Listed:
  • Serneels, Sven

Abstract

Nonfungible tokens have recently developed into a new financial market segment notorious for wash trading activity. Wash trades are made when users swap tokens between two or more of their own wallet addresses, most often to boost asset prices and volumes artificially, or to harvest marketplace rewards. The presence of wash trades can entirely distort the apparent fair value of tokens in a collection. They should therefore be detected and excluded from further financial assessments such as token valuations and appraisals. This letter introduces three novel strategies to flag transactions for suspicious wash activity, tailored to the NFT markets.

Suggested Citation

  • Serneels, Sven, 2023. "Detecting wash trading for nonfungible tokens," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 52(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:finlet:v:52:y:2023:i:c:s1544612322005517
    DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2022.103374
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1544612322005517
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.frl.2022.103374?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Dowling, Michael, 2022. "Fertile LAND: Pricing non-fungible tokens," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 44(C).
    2. Dowling, Michael, 2022. "Is non-fungible token pricing driven by cryptocurrencies?," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 44(C).
    3. Pennec, Guénolé Le & Fiedler, Ingo & Ante, Lennart, 2021. "Wash trading at cryptocurrency exchanges," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 43(C).
    4. Jason B. Cho & Sven Serneels & David S. Matteson, 2022. "Non-fungible token transactions: data and challenges," Papers 2210.07393, arXiv.org.
    5. Imisiker, Serkan & Tas, Bedri Kamil Onur, 2018. "Wash trades as a stock market manipulation tool," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, Elsevier, vol. 20(C), pages 92-98.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Menvouta, Emmanuel Jordy & Serneels, Sven & Verdonck, Tim, 2023. "Practicable optimization for portfolios that contain nonfungible tokens," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 55(PB).
    2. Priyanka Bose & Dipanjan Das & Fabio Gritti & Nicola Ruaro & Christopher Kruegel & Giovanni Vigna, 2023. "Exploiting Unfair Advantages: Investigating Opportunistic Trading in the NFT Market," Papers 2310.06844, arXiv.org.
    3. Mingxiao Song & Yunsong Liu & Agam Shah & Sudheer Chava, 2023. "Abnormal Trading Detection in the NFT Market," Papers 2306.04643, arXiv.org, revised Aug 2023.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Urom, Christian & Ndubuisi, Gideon & Guesmi, Khaled, 2022. "Dynamic dependence and predictability between volume and return of Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs): The roles of market factors and geopolitical risks," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 50(C).
    2. Wang, Jying-Nan & Lee, Yen-Hsien & Liu, Hung-Chun & Hsu, Yuan-Teng, 2023. "Dissecting returns of non-fungible tokens (NFTs): Evidence from CryptoPunks," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).
    3. Andrea Barbon & Angelo Ranaldo, 2023. "NFT Bubbles," Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper Series 23-20, Swiss Finance Institute.
    4. Wilson, Kathleen Bridget & Karg, Adam & Ghaderi, Hadi, 2022. "Prospecting non-fungible tokens in the digital economy: Stakeholders and ecosystem, risk and opportunity," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 65(5), pages 657-670.
    5. Kanis Saengchote, 2022. "Cryptocurrency bubbles, the wealth effect, and non-fungible token prices: Evidence from metaverse LAND," Papers 2209.04385, arXiv.org.
    6. Juan Carlos López-Pimentel & Luis Alberto Morales-Rosales & Ignacio Algredo-Badillo & Carolina Del-Valle-Soto, 2023. "NFT-Vehicle: A Blockchain-Based Tokenization Architecture to Register Transactions over a Vehicle’s Life Cycle," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(13), pages 1-29, June.
    7. Gehui Li & Jing Yang & Tao Yu & Fuquan Yang & Xiaoni Lu & Zhuyu Shi, 2023. "Green Power Consumption Digital Identification System Based on Blockchain Technology," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-18, August.
    8. Menvouta, Emmanuel Jordy & Serneels, Sven & Verdonck, Tim, 2023. "Practicable optimization for portfolios that contain nonfungible tokens," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 55(PB).
    9. Horky, Florian & Rachel, Carolina & Fidrmuc, Jarko, 2022. "Price determinants of non-fungible tokens in the digital art market," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 48(C).
    10. Wesley Joon-Wie Tann & Akhil Vuputuri & Ee-Chien Chang, 2022. "Projecting Non-Fungible Token (NFT) Collections: A Contextual Generative Approach," Papers 2210.15493, arXiv.org, revised Feb 2023.
    11. Lin, Min-Bin & Wang, Bingling & Bocart, Fabian Y.R.P. & Hafner, Christian M. & Härdle, Wolfgang K., 2022. "DAI Digital Art Index : a robust price index for heterogeneous digital assets," LIDAM Discussion Papers ISBA 2022036, Université catholique de Louvain, Institute of Statistics, Biostatistics and Actuarial Sciences (ISBA).
    12. Ghosh, Bikramaditya & Bouri, Elie & Wee, Jung Bum & Zulfiqar, Noshaba, 2023. "Return and volatility properties: Stylized facts from the universe of cryptocurrencies and NFTs," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).
    13. Bao, Te & Ma, Mengzhong & Wen, Yonggang, 2023. "Herding in the non-fungible token (NFT) market," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, Elsevier, vol. 39(C).
    14. Chowdhury, Mohammad Ashraful Ferdous & Abdullah, Mohammad & Alam, Masud & Abedin, Mohammad Zoynul & Shi, Baofeng, 2023. "NFTs, DeFi, and other assets efficiency and volatility dynamics: An asymmetric multifractality analysis," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 87(C).
    15. Nobanee, Haitham & Ellili, Nejla Ould Daoud, 2023. "Non-fungible tokens (NFTs): A bibliometric and systematic review, current streams, developments, and directions for future research," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 460-473.
    16. Zhang, Z. John, 2023. "Cryptopricing: Whence comes the value for cryptocurrencies and NFTs?," International Journal of Research in Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 40(1), pages 22-29.
    17. Lin William Cong & Xi Li & Ke Tang & Yang Yang, 2023. "Crypto Wash Trading," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 69(11), pages 6427-6454, November.
    18. Paul P. Momtaz, 2022. "Some Very Simple Economics of Web3 and the Metaverse," FinTech, MDPI, vol. 1(3), pages 1-10, July.
    19. Nakavachara, Voraprapa & Saengchote, Kanis, 2022. "Does unit of account affect willingness to pay? Evidence from metaverse LAND transactions✰," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 49(C).
    20. Gunay, Samet & Kaskaloglu, Kerem, 2022. "Does utilizing smart contracts induce a financial connectedness between Ethereum and non-fungible tokens?," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 63(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:finlet:v:52:y:2023:i:c:s1544612322005517. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/frl .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.