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Operating pressure dependence of the pressurized oxy-fuel combustion power cycle

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  • Hong, Jongsup
  • Field, Randall
  • Gazzino, Marco
  • Ghoniem, Ahmed F.

Abstract

Oxy-fuel combustion technology is an attractive option for capturing carbon dioxide (CO2) in power generation systems utilizing hydrocarbon fuels. However, conventional atmospheric oxy-fuel combustion systems require substantial parasitic energy in the compression step within the air separation unit (ASU), the flue gas recirculation system and the carbon dioxide purification and compression unit (CPU). Moreover, a large amount of flue gas latent enthalpy, which has high water concentration, is wasted. Both lower the overall cycle efficiency. Pressurized oxy-fuel combustion power cycles have been investigated as alternatives. Our previous study showed the importance of operating pressure for these cycles. In this paper, as the extended work of our previous study, we perform a pressure sensitivity analysis to determine the optimal combustor operating pressure for the pressurized oxy-fuel combustion power cycle. We calculate the energy requirements of the ASU and the CPU, which vary in opposite directions as the combustor operating pressure is increased. We also determine the pressure dependence of the water-condensing thermal energy recovery and its relation to the gross power output. The paper presents a detailed study on the variation of the thermal energy recovery rate, the overall compression power demand, the gross power output and the overall net efficiency.

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  • Hong, Jongsup & Field, Randall & Gazzino, Marco & Ghoniem, Ahmed F., 2010. "Operating pressure dependence of the pressurized oxy-fuel combustion power cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 5391-5399.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:35:y:2010:i:12:p:5391-5399
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2010.07.016
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    1. Zebian, Hussam & Mitsos, Alexander, 2013. "Pressurized oxy-coal combustion: Ideally flexible to uncertainties," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 513-526.
    2. Zebian, Hussam & Mitsos, Alexander, 2014. "Pressurized OCC (oxy-coal combustion) process ideally flexible to the thermal load," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 416-429.
    3. Symonds, Robert T. & Hughes, Robin W. & De Las Obras Loscertales, Margarita, 2020. "Oxy-pressurized fluidized bed combustion: Configuration and options analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(C).
    4. Chen, Shiyi & Yu, Ran & Soomro, Ahsanullah & Xiang, Wenguo, 2019. "Thermodynamic assessment and optimization of a pressurized fluidized bed oxy-fuel combustion power plant with CO2 capture," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 445-455.
    5. Lasek, Janusz A. & Janusz, Marcin & Zuwała, Jarosław & Głód, Krzysztof & Iluk, Andrzej, 2013. "Oxy-fuel combustion of selected solid fuels under atmospheric and elevated pressures," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 105-112.
    6. Wu, Zhi-Jun & Yu, Xiao & Fu, Le-Zhong & Deng, Jun & Hu, Zong-Jie & Li, Li-Guang, 2014. "A high efficiency oxyfuel internal combustion engine cycle with water direct injection for waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 110-120.
    7. Zheng, Yawen & Gao, Lin & He, Song, 2023. "Analysis of the mechanism of energy consumption for CO2 capture in a power system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PA).
    8. Chowdhury, Mehrin & Khan, Mohieminul Islam & Islam, Nawshad Arslan & Choudhuri, Ahsan, 2022. "Design and performance analysis of a Swirl Pintle injector for a 1 MWth pressurized oxy-coal combustor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(PB).
    9. Zebian, Hussam & Mitsos, Alexander, 2014. "A split concept for HRSG (heat recovery steam generators) with simultaneous area reduction and performance improvement," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 421-431.
    10. Kim, Taewoo & Park, So Dam & Lee, Uen Do & Park, Byeong Cheol & Park, Kyoung Il & Hong, Jongsup, 2021. "Thermodynamic analysis of the 2nd generation pressurized fluidized-bed combustion cycle utilizing an oxy-coal boiler and a gasifier," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C).
    11. Pang, Lei & Shao, Yingjuan & Zhong, Wenqi & Gong, Zheng & Liu, Hao, 2020. "Experimental study of NOx emissions in a 30 kWth pressurized oxy-coal fluidized bed combustor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C).
    12. Zebian, Hussam & Gazzino, Marco & Mitsos, Alexander, 2012. "Multi-variable optimization of pressurized oxy-coal combustion," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 38(1), pages 37-57.
    13. Gopan, Akshay & Kumfer, Benjamin M. & Phillips, Jeffrey & Thimsen, David & Smith, Richard & Axelbaum, Richard L., 2014. "Process design and performance analysis of a Staged, Pressurized Oxy-Combustion (SPOC) power plant for carbon capture," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 179-188.
    14. Zhu, Zilong & Chen, Yaping & Wu, Jiafeng & Zhang, Shaobo & Zheng, Shuxing, 2019. "A modified Allam cycle without compressors realizing efficient power generation with peak load shifting and CO2 capture," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 478-487.
    15. Rashwan, Sherif S. & Ibrahim, Abdelmaged H. & Abou-Arab, Tharwat W. & Nemitallah, Medhat A. & Habib, Mohamed A., 2017. "Experimental study of atmospheric partially premixed oxy-combustion flames anchored over a perforated plate burner," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 159-167.
    16. Pang, Lei & Shao, Yingjuan & Zhong, Wenqi & Liu, Hao, 2018. "Experimental investigation on the coal combustion in a pressurized fluidized bed," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 1119-1128.
    17. Dobó, Zsolt & Backman, Marc & Whitty, Kevin J., 2019. "Experimental study and demonstration of pilot-scale oxy-coal combustion at elevated temperatures and pressures," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C), pages 1-1.
    18. Li, Kaiyang & Zeng, Yimin & Luo, Jing-Li, 2021. "Corrosion performance of candidate boiler tube alloys under advanced pressurized oxy-fuel combustion conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(PB).
    19. Zebian, Hussam & Rossi, Nicola & Gazzino, Marco & Cumbo, Danila & Mitsos, Alexander, 2013. "Optimal design and operation of pressurized oxy-coal combustion with a direct contact separation column," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 268-278.
    20. Kim, Donghee & Ahn, Hyungjun & Yang, Won & Huh, Kang Y. & Lee, Youngjae, 2021. "Experimental analysis of CO/H2 syngas with NOx and SOx reactions in pressurized oxy-fuel combustion," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(C).
    21. Gładysz, Paweł & Stanek, Wojciech & Czarnowska, Lucyna & Węcel, Gabriel & Langørgen, Øyvind, 2017. "Thermodynamic assessment of an integrated MILD oxyfuel combustion power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 761-774.
    22. Rahman, Zia ur & Wang, Xuebin & Zhang, Jiaye & Yang, Zhiwei & Dai, Gaofeng & Verma, Piyush & Mikulcic, Hrvoje & Vujanovic, Milan & Tan, Houzhang & Axelbaum, Richard L., 2022. "Nitrogen evolution, NOX formation and reduction in pressurized oxy coal combustion," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 157(C).
    23. Kim, Hyung Woo & Seo, Su Been & Kang, Seo Yeong & Go, Eun Sol & Oh, Seung Seok & Lee, YongWoon & Yang, Won & Lee, See Hoon, 2021. "Effect of flue gas recirculation on efficiency of an indirect supercritical CO2 oxy-fuel circulating fluidized bed power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    24. Hachem Hamadeh & Sannan Y. Toor & Peter L. Douglas & S. Mani Sarathy & Robert W. Dibble & Eric Croiset, 2020. "Techno-Economic Analysis of Pressurized Oxy-Fuel Combustion of Petroleum Coke," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-12, July.
    25. Kim, Donghee & Yang, Won & Huh, Kang Y. & Lee, Youngjae, 2021. "Demonstration of 0.1 MWth pilot-scale pressurized oxy-fuel combustion for unpurified natural gas without CO2 dilution," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 223(C).

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