IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v273y2023ics0360544223006047.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Evaluation of the efficiency of bioinspired blade designs for low-speed small-scale wind turbines with the presence of inflow turbulence effects

Author

Listed:
  • Yossri, W.
  • Ben Ayed, S.
  • Abdelkefi, A.

Abstract

This work explores the bioinspiration prospects for small-scale wind turbine (SSWT) designs. Innovative designs used for the first time as wind turbine blades are inspired by birds' and insects’ wing geometries available in nature that are most known for their very peculiar flight characteristics and notable aerodynamic performance under specific fight conditions namely the albatross, the golden eagle, and the dragonfly. These designs are modeled, and their corresponding CADs are built. The constructed designs are then subject to a Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) investigation to evaluate their effectiveness in generating power. The bioinspired designs are then compared to each other in terms of the torque and power generated as well as directional stresses that the blade is subject to. The aim is to provide insights on the aerodynamic and structural characteristics of the different studied designs. The success of a turbine design is measured in terms of its aerodynamic performance when operating at wind speeds of magnitudes not exceeding 4 m/s as well as its structural aptitude to withstand high aerodynamic loads. This is evaluated in this work by the flow engendered stress magnitudes and distribution along the blades. Results show that, when a 50 cm diameter turbine that is subject to 4 m/s incoming flow is considered, the golden eagle design reached the highest power coefficient of 13% compared to the other bioinspired designs studied. Furthermore, inflow turbulence effect is also explored herein and results show that inflow turbulence has a positive influence on the turbine output in some cases.

Suggested Citation

  • Yossri, W. & Ben Ayed, S. & Abdelkefi, A., 2023. "Evaluation of the efficiency of bioinspired blade designs for low-speed small-scale wind turbines with the presence of inflow turbulence effects," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 273(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:273:y:2023:i:c:s0360544223006047
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2023.127210
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544223006047
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2023.127210?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kaminski, Meghan & Loth, Eric & Griffith, D. Todd & Qin, Chao (Chris), 2020. "Ground testing of a 1% gravo-aeroelastically scaled additively-manufactured wind turbine blade with bio-inspired structural design," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 639-650.
    2. Zhao, Lin-Chuan & Zou, Hong-Xiang & Yan, Ge & Liu, Feng-Rui & Tan, Ting & Zhang, Wen-Ming & Peng, Zhi-Ke & Meng, Guang, 2019. "A water-proof magnetically coupled piezoelectric-electromagnetic hybrid wind energy harvester," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(C), pages 735-746.
    3. Weekes, S.M. & Tomlin, A.S., 2013. "Evaluation of a semi-empirical model for predicting the wind energy resource relevant to small-scale wind turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 280-288.
    4. Tahani, Mojtaba & Kavari, Ghazale & Masdari, Mehran & Mirhosseini, Mojtaba, 2017. "Aerodynamic design of horizontal axis wind turbine with innovative local linearization of chord and twist distributions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 78-91.
    5. Kosasih, B. & Saleh Hudin, H., 2016. "Influence of inflow turbulence intensity on the performance of bare and diffuser-augmented micro wind turbine model," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(P1), pages 154-167.
    6. Yossri, Widad & Ben Ayed, Samah & Abdelkefi, Abdessattar, 2021. "Airfoil type and blade size effects on the aerodynamic performance of small-scale wind turbines: Computational fluid dynamics investigation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    7. Akour, Salih N. & Al-Heymari, Mohammed & Ahmed, Talha & Khalil, Kamel Ali, 2018. "Experimental and theoretical investigation of micro wind turbine for low wind speed regions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(PA), pages 215-223.
    8. Abdelsalam, Ali M. & El-Askary, W.A. & Kotb, M.A. & Sakr, I.M., 2021. "Experimental study on small scale horizontal axis wind turbine of analytically-optimized blade with linearized chord twist angle profile," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    9. Subramanian, Abhishek & Yogesh, S. Arun & Sivanandan, Hrishikesh & Giri, Abhijit & Vasudevan, Madhavan & Mugundhan, Vivek & Velamati, Ratna Kishore, 2017. "Effect of airfoil and solidity on performance of small scale vertical axis wind turbine using three dimensional CFD model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 179-190.
    10. J. Gaitan-Aroca & Fabio Sierra & Jose Ulises Castellanos Contreras, 2020. "Bio-Inspired Rotor Design Characterization of a Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-22, July.
    11. Ikeda, Teruaki & Tanaka, Hiroto & Yoshimura, Ryosuke & Noda, Ryusuke & Fujii, Takeo & Liu, Hao, 2018. "A robust biomimetic blade design for micro wind turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 155-165.
    12. Pourrajabian, Abolfazl & Nazmi Afshar, Peyman Amir & Ahmadizadeh, Mehdi & Wood, David, 2016. "Aero-structural design and optimization of a small wind turbine blade," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(P2), pages 837-848.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Rahmatian, Mohammad Ali & Hashemi Tari, Pooyan & Majidi, Sahand & Mojaddam, Mohammad, 2023. "Experimental study of the effect of the duct on dual co-axial horizontal axis wind turbines and the effect of rotors diameter ratio and distance on increasing power coefficient," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Dallatu Abbas Umar & Chong Tak Yaw & Siaw Paw Koh & Sieh Kiong Tiong & Ammar Ahmed Alkahtani & Talal Yusaf, 2022. "Design and Optimization of a Small-Scale Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Blade for Energy Harvesting at Low Wind Profile Areas," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-22, April.
    2. Widad Yossri & Samah Ben Ayed & Abdessattar Abdelkefi, 2023. "High-Fidelity Modeling and Investigation on Blade Shape and Twist Angle Effects on the Efficiency of Small-Scale Wind Turbines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-26, April.
    3. Kamal, Ahmed M. & Nawar, Mohamed A.A. & Attai, Youssef A. & Mohamed, Mohamed H., 2023. "Archimedes Spiral Wind Turbine performance study using different aerofoiled blade profiles: Experimental and numerical analyses," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PB).
    4. Yilmaz, Oktay, 2023. "Low-speed, low induction multi-blade rotor for energy efficient small wind turbines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    5. Mohammed Debbache & Messaoud Hazmoune & Semcheddine Derfouf & Dana-Alexandra Ciupageanu & Gheorghe Lazaroiu, 2021. "Wind Blade Twist Correction for Enhanced Annual Energy Production of Wind Turbines," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-17, June.
    6. Ali, Qazi Shahzad & Kim, Man-Hoe, 2022. "Power conversion performance of airborne wind turbine under unsteady loads," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 153(C).
    7. Cheng, Biyi & Du, Jianjun & Yao, Yingxue, 2022. "Machine learning methods to assist structure design and optimization of Dual Darrieus Wind Turbines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PA).
    8. Zhiwen Chen & Zhongsheng Chen & Yongxiang Wei, 2022. "Quasi-Zero Stiffness-Based Synchronous Vibration Isolation and Energy Harvesting: A Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-23, September.
    9. N. Aravindhan & M. P. Natarajan & S. Ponnuvel & P.K. Devan, 2023. "Recent developments and issues of small-scale wind turbines in urban residential buildings- A review," Energy & Environment, , vol. 34(4), pages 1142-1169, June.
    10. Meana-Fernández, Andrés & Solís-Gallego, Irene & Fernández Oro, Jesús Manuel & Argüelles Díaz, Katia María & Velarde-Suárez, Sandra, 2018. "Parametrical evaluation of the aerodynamic performance of vertical axis wind turbines for the proposal of optimized designs," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 504-517.
    11. Singh, Dileep & Yu, Wenhua & France, David M. & Allred, Taylor P. & Liu, I-Han & Du, Wenchao & Barua, Bipul & Messner, Mark C., 2020. "One piece ceramic heat exchanger for concentrating solar power electric plants," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 1308-1315.
    12. Zhang, L.B. & Dai, H.L. & Abdelkefi, A. & Lin, S.X. & Wang, L., 2019. "Theoretical modeling, wind tunnel measurements, and realistic environment testing of galloping-based electromagnetic energy harvesters," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    13. Zhu, Wei Jun & Shen, Wen Zhong & Sørensen, Jens Nørkær & Yang, Hua, 2017. "Verification of a novel innovative blade root design for wind turbines using a hybrid numerical method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 1661-1670.
    14. Baniassadi, Amir & Shirinbakhsh, Mehrdad & Torabi, Farschad, 2017. "Multivariate optimization of off-grid wind turbines with variable demand - Case study of a remote commercial building," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 1021-1029.
    15. Ye, Jianjun & Cheng, Yanglin & Xie, Junlong & Huang, Xiaohong & Zhang, Yuan & Hu, Siyao & Salem, Shehab & Wu, Jiejun, 2020. "Effects of divergent angle on the flow behaviors in low speed wind accelerating ducts," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 1292-1301.
    16. Fan Zhang & Juchuan Dai & Deshun Liu & Linxing Li & Xin Long, 2019. "Investigation of the Pitch Load of Large-Scale Wind Turbines Using Field SCADA Data," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-20, February.
    17. Carré, Aurélien & Gasnier, Pierre & Roux, Émile & Tabourot, Laurent, 2022. "Extending the operating limits and performances of centimetre-scale wind turbines through biomimicry," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 326(C).
    18. Veronesi, F. & Grassi, S. & Raubal, M., 2016. "Statistical learning approach for wind resource assessment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 836-850.
    19. Celik, Yunus & Ingham, Derek & Ma, Lin & Pourkashanian, Mohamed, 2022. "Design and aerodynamic performance analyses of the self-starting H-type VAWT having J-shaped aerofoils considering various design parameters using CFD," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C).
    20. Lei, Hang & Su, Jie & Bao, Yan & Chen, Yaoran & Han, Zhaolong & Zhou, Dai, 2019. "Investigation of wake characteristics for the offshore floating vertical axis wind turbines in pitch and surge motions of platforms," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 471-489.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:273:y:2023:i:c:s0360544223006047. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.