IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v22y1997i9p867-874.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Optimal heating-system retrofits in residential buildings

Author

Listed:
  • Gustafsson, S.I.
  • Bojic, M.

Abstract

The optimal heating-system-retrofit strategy for existing buildings differs due to varying prices of energy, building and installation features, climate conditions, etc. We have examined a test building situated in Linköping, Sweden. By using the OPERA model, we were able to arrive at the optimal retrofit strategy, which includes a ground-coupled heat pump using electricity to run the compressor. Unfortunately, the price of electricity differs according to the time of day, month, etc. These variations are not included in the OPERA model. In OPERA, the price should be divided into 12 segments, one for each month of the year since climate data are divided in this manner. Fine tuning of a dual-fuel system (an oil-fired boiler handles the peak load and a heat pump the base thermal load) is optimized using the Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) method. Adding a hot-water accumulator also makes it possible to use low electricity prices for space and domestic hot-water heating. This system competes in the model with traditional heating devices such as district heating. The optimal method of heating the building was found for using the heat pump alone.

Suggested Citation

  • Gustafsson, S.I. & Bojic, M., 1997. "Optimal heating-system retrofits in residential buildings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 22(9), pages 867-874.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:22:y:1997:i:9:p:867-874
    DOI: 10.1016/S0360-5442(97)00023-6
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544297000236
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/S0360-5442(97)00023-6?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Ajah, A.N. & Mesbah, A. & Grievink, J. & Herder, P.M. & Falcao, P.W. & Wennekes, S., 2008. "On the robustness, effectiveness and reliability of chemical and mechanical heat pumps for low-temperature heat source district heating: A comparative simulation-based analysis and evaluation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(6), pages 908-929.
    2. Lina La Fleur & Patrik Rohdin & Bahram Moshfegh, 2019. "Energy Renovation versus Demolition and Construction of a New Building—A Comparative Analysis of a Swedish Multi-Family Building," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-27, June.
    3. Hong, Taehoon & Koo, Choongwan & Kim, Hyunjoong & Seon Park, Hyo, 2014. "Decision support model for establishing the optimal energy retrofit strategy for existing multi-family housing complexes," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 157-169.
    4. Seo, Dong-yeon & Koo, Choongwan & Hong, Taehoon, 2015. "A Lagrangian finite element model for estimating the heating and cooling demand of a residential building with a different envelope design," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 66-79.
    5. Koo, Choongwan & Park, Sungki & Hong, Taehoon & Park, Hyo Seon, 2014. "An estimation model for the heating and cooling demand of a residential building with a different envelope design using the finite element method," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 205-215.
    6. Qu, Ke & Chen, Xiangjie & Wang, Yixin & Calautit, John & Riffat, Saffa & Cui, Xin, 2021. "Comprehensive energy, economic and thermal comfort assessments for the passive energy retrofit of historical buildings - A case study of a late nineteenth-century Victorian house renovation in the UK," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
    7. Brkić, Dejan & Tanasković, Toma I., 2008. "Systematic approach to natural gas usage for domestic heating in urban areas," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(12), pages 1738-1753.
    8. Difs, Kristina & Bennstam, Marcus & Trygg, Louise & Nordenstam, Lena, 2010. "Energy conservation measures in buildings heated by district heating – A local energy system perspective," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(8), pages 3194-3203.
    9. Gustafsson, Stig-Inge, 1998. "Sensitivity analysis of building energy retrofits," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 61(1), pages 13-23, September.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:22:y:1997:i:9:p:867-874. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.