IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v209y2020ics0360544220315747.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A climate-dependent sustainability index for wave energy resources in Northeast Asia

Author

Listed:
  • Kamranzad, Bahareh
  • Takara, Kaoru

Abstract

In this study, five decades of simulated wave climate in Northeast Asia were used to investigate the intra-annual variation and long-term change of wave energy potential. The results show that in general, the nearshore areas of the eastern Pacific side of Japan have the highest annual mean wave power while Japan and Taiwan function as natural barriers to prevent oceanic waves to propagate from the Pacific Ocean towards Korea and eastern China. The wave energy hotspots vary, seasonally mainly from the east of Japan during the spring to Ryukyu Islands and Taiwan during the autumn, with the highest values in nearshore areas reach around 40 kW/m in September. The results indicate that the intra-annual stability of wave energy resources is the lowest in the western coasts of Japan, whereas this area has contained the least change of wave energy during five decades. On the contrary, southern areas of Japan despite having higher monthly stability show the highest reduction of wave power in the long-term. Hence, a novel index was proposed and applied in nearshore areas in order to specify the most suitable areas for wave energy exploitation considering the sustainability of the resources in both short and long-term.

Suggested Citation

  • Kamranzad, Bahareh & Takara, Kaoru, 2020. "A climate-dependent sustainability index for wave energy resources in Northeast Asia," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:209:y:2020:i:c:s0360544220315747
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.118466
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544220315747
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2020.118466?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Aydoğan, Burak & Ayat, Berna & Yüksel, Yalçın, 2013. "Black Sea wave energy atlas from 13 years hindcasted wave data," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 436-447.
    2. Su, Wen-Ray & Chen, Hongey & Chen, Wei-Bo & Chang, Chih-Hsin & Lin, Lee-Yaw & Jang, Jiun-Huei & Yu, Yi-Chiang, 2018. "Numerical investigation of wave energy resources and hotspots in the surrounding waters of Taiwan," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 814-824.
    3. Iglesias, G. & López, M. & Carballo, R. & Castro, A. & Fraguela, J.A. & Frigaard, P., 2009. "Wave energy potential in Galicia (NW Spain)," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(11), pages 2323-2333.
    4. Abbaspour, M. & Rahimi, R., 2011. "Iran atlas of offshore renewable energies," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 388-398.
    5. Guillou, Nicolas & Chapalain, Georges, 2020. "Assessment of wave power variability and exploitation with a long-term hindcast database," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 1272-1282.
    6. Yang, Zhaoqing & García-Medina, Gabriel & Wu, Wei-Cheng & Wang, Taiping, 2020. "Characteristics and variability of the nearshore wave resource on the U.S. West Coast," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C).
    7. Kamranzad, Bahareh & Chegini, Vahid & Etemad-Shahidi, Amir, 2016. "Temporal-spatial variation of wave energy and nearshore hotspots in the Gulf of Oman based on locally generated wind waves," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 341-352.
    8. Leijon, Mats & Bernhoff, Hans & Berg, Marcus & Ågren, Olov, 2003. "Economical considerations of renewable electric energy production—especially development of wave energy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(8), pages 1201-1209.
    9. Lavidas, George, 2020. "Selection index for Wave Energy Deployments (SIWED): A near-deterministic index for wave energy converters," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C).
    10. Ulazia, Alain & Penalba, Markel & Ibarra-Berastegui, Gabriel & Ringwood, John & Sáenz, Jon, 2019. "Reduction of the capture width of wave energy converters due to long-term seasonal wave energy trends," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1-1.
    11. Wu, Shuping & Liu, Chuanyu & Chen, Xinping, 2015. "Offshore wave energy resource assessment in the East China Sea," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 628-636.
    12. Ferrari, Francesco & Besio, Giovanni & Cassola, Federico & Mazzino, Andrea, 2020. "Optimized wind and wave energy resource assessment and offshore exploitability in the Mediterranean Sea," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).
    13. Zheng, Chong Wei & Wang, Qing & Li, Chong Yin, 2017. "An overview of medium- to long-term predictions of global wave energy resources," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 1492-1502.
    14. Lin, Yifan & Dong, Sheng & Wang, Zhifeng & Guedes Soares, C., 2019. "Wave energy assessment in the China adjacent seas on the basis of a 20-year SWAN simulation with unstructured grids," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 275-295.
    15. Kamranzad, Bahareh & Etemad-Shahidi, Amir & Chegini, Vahid, 2017. "Developing an optimum hotspot identifier for wave energy extracting in the northern Persian Gulf," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(PA), pages 59-71.
    16. Kamranzad, Bahareh & Etemad-Shahidi, Amir & Chegini, Vahid, 2016. "Sustainability of wave energy resources in southern Caspian Sea," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 549-559.
    17. Bingölbali, Bilal & Jafali, Halid & Akpınar, Adem & Bekiroğlu, Serkan, 2020. "Wave energy potential and variability for the south west coasts of the Black Sea: The WEB-based wave energy atlas," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 136-150.
    18. Ahn, Seongho & Haas, Kevin A. & Neary, Vincent S., 2020. "Wave energy resource characterization and assessment for coastal waters of the United States," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 267(C).
    19. Kim, Gunwoo & Jeong, Weon Mu & Lee, Kwang Soo & Jun, Kicheon & Lee, Myung Eun, 2011. "Offshore and nearshore wave energy assessment around the Korean Peninsula," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(3), pages 1460-1469.
    20. Portilla, Jesus & Sosa, Jeison & Cavaleri, Luigi, 2013. "Wave energy resources: Wave climate and exploitation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 594-605.
    21. Liang, Bingchen & Fan, Fei & Liu, Fushun & Gao, Shanhong & Zuo, Hongyan, 2014. "22-Year wave energy hindcast for the China East Adjacent Seas," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 200-207.
    22. Amarouche, Khalid & Akpınar, Adem & Bachari, Nour El Islam & Houma, Fouzia, 2020. "Wave energy resource assessment along the Algerian coast based on 39-year wave hindcast," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 840-860.
    23. Chiu, Forng-Chen & Huang, Wen-Yi & Tiao, Wen-Chuan, 2013. "The spatial and temporal characteristics of the wave energy resources around Taiwan," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 218-221.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Trivedi, Ashish & Trivedi, Vibha & Pandey, Krishan Kumar & Chichi, Ouissal, 2023. "An interpretive model to assess the barriers to ocean energy toward blue economic development in India," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 822-830.
    2. Liliana Rusu & Eugen Rusu, 2021. "Evaluation of the Worldwide Wave Energy Distribution Based on ERA5 Data and Altimeter Measurements," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-16, January.
    3. Joensen, Bárður & Niclasen, Bárður A. & Bingham, Harry B., 2021. "Wave power assessment in Faroese waters using an oceanic to nearshore scale spectral wave model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C).
    4. Li, Ming & Luo, Haojie & Zhou, Shijie & Senthil Kumar, Gokula Manikandan & Guo, Xinman & Law, Tin Chung & Cao, Sunliang, 2022. "State-of-the-art review of the flexibility and feasibility of emerging offshore and coastal ocean energy technologies in East and Southeast Asia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 162(C).
    5. Choupin, Ophelie & Del Río-Gamero, B. & Schallenberg-Rodríguez, Julieta & Yánez-Rosales, Pablo, 2022. "Integration of assessment-methods for wave renewable energy: Resource and installation feasibility," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 455-482.
    6. Wen, Yi & Kamranzad, Bahareh & Lin, Pengzhi, 2022. "Joint exploitation potential of offshore wind and wave energy along the south and southeast coasts of China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 249(C).
    7. Kamranzad, Bahareh & Lin, Pengzhi & Iglesias, Gregorio, 2021. "Combining methodologies on the impact of inter and intra-annual variation of wave energy on selection of suitable location and technology," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 697-713.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kamranzad, Bahareh & Etemad-Shahidi, Amir & Chegini, Vahid, 2017. "Developing an optimum hotspot identifier for wave energy extracting in the northern Persian Gulf," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(PA), pages 59-71.
    2. Kamranzad, Bahareh & Lin, Pengzhi, 2020. "Sustainability of wave energy resources in the South China Sea based on five decades of changing climate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C).
    3. Bingölbali, Bilal & Majidi, Ajab Gul & Akpınar, Adem, 2021. "Inter- and intra-annual wave energy resource assessment in the south-western Black Sea coast," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 809-819.
    4. Mahmoodi, Kumars & Ghassemi, Hassan & Razminia, Abolhassan, 2019. "Temporal and spatial characteristics of wave energy in the Persian Gulf based on the ERA5 reanalysis dataset," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    5. Soomere, Tarmo & Eelsalu, Maris, 2014. "On the wave energy potential along the eastern Baltic Sea coast," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 221-233.
    6. Li, Jiangxia & Pan, Shunqi & Chen, Yongping & Yao, Yu & Xu, Conghao, 2022. "Assessment of combined wind and wave energy in the tropical cyclone affected region:An application in China seas," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    7. Kamranzad, Bahareh & Lin, Pengzhi & Iglesias, Gregorio, 2021. "Combining methodologies on the impact of inter and intra-annual variation of wave energy on selection of suitable location and technology," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 697-713.
    8. Choupin, Ophelie & Del Río-Gamero, B. & Schallenberg-Rodríguez, Julieta & Yánez-Rosales, Pablo, 2022. "Integration of assessment-methods for wave renewable energy: Resource and installation feasibility," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 455-482.
    9. Khojasteh, Danial & Khojasteh, Davood & Kamali, Reza & Beyene, Asfaw & Iglesias, Gregorio, 2018. "Assessment of renewable energy resources in Iran; with a focus on wave and tidal energy," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P2), pages 2992-3005.
    10. Shi, Xueli & Liang, Bingchen & Du, Shengtao & Shao, Zhuxiao & Li, Shaowu, 2022. "Wave energy assessment in the China East Adjacent Seas based on a 25-year wave-current interaction numerical simulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 1381-1407.
    11. Wan, Yong & Zheng, Chongwei & Li, Ligang & Dai, Yongshou & Esteban, M. Dolores & López-Gutiérrez, José-Santos & Qu, Xiaojun & Zhang, Xiaoyu, 2020. "Wave energy assessment related to wave energy convertors in the coastal waters of China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C).
    12. Karunarathna, Harshinie & Maduwantha, Pravin & Kamranzad, Bahareh & Rathnasooriya, Harsha & de Silva, Kasun, 2020. "Evaluation of spatio-temporal variability of ocean wave power resource around Sri Lanka," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C).
    13. Zanous, Sina Pasha & Shafaghat, Rouzbeh & Alamian, Rezvan & Shadloo, Mostafa Safdari & Khosravi, Mohammad, 2019. "Feasibility study of wave energy harvesting along the southern coast and islands of Iran," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 502-514.
    14. Yang, Zhaoqing & García Medina, Gabriel & Neary, Vincent S. & Ahn, Seongho & Kilcher, Levi & Bharath, Aidan, 2023. "Multi-decade high-resolution regional hindcasts for wave energy resource characterization in U.S. coastal waters," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 803-817.
    15. Kamranzad, Bahareh & Etemad-Shahidi, Amir & Chegini, Vahid, 2016. "Sustainability of wave energy resources in southern Caspian Sea," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 549-559.
    16. Bingölbali, Bilal & Jafali, Halid & Akpınar, Adem & Bekiroğlu, Serkan, 2020. "Wave energy potential and variability for the south west coasts of the Black Sea: The WEB-based wave energy atlas," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 136-150.
    17. Morim, Joao & Cartwright, Nick & Etemad-Shahidi, Amir & Strauss, Darrell & Hemer, Mark, 2016. "Wave energy resource assessment along the Southeast coast of Australia on the basis of a 31-year hindcast," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 276-297.
    18. Besio, G. & Mentaschi, L. & Mazzino, A., 2016. "Wave energy resource assessment in the Mediterranean Sea on the basis of a 35-year hindcast," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 50-63.
    19. Shih-Chun Hsiao & Chao-Tzuen Cheng & Tzu-Yin Chang & Wei-Bo Chen & Han-Lun Wu & Jiun-Huei Jang & Lee-Yaw Lin, 2021. "Assessment of Offshore Wave Energy Resources in Taiwan Using Long-Term Dynamically Downscaled Winds from a Third-Generation Reanalysis Product," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-25, January.
    20. Martinez, A. & Iglesias, G., 2020. "Wave exploitability index and wave resource classification," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:209:y:2020:i:c:s0360544220315747. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.