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Transformer-less 3P3W SAPF (three-phase three-wire shunt active power filter) with line-interactive UPS (uninterruptible power supply) and battery energy storage stage

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  • Tareen, Wajahat Ullah
  • Mekhilef, Saad

Abstract

In this article, a transformer-less 3P3W SAPF (three-phase three-wire shunt active power filter) integrated into the distributed energy network which embeds line-interactive UPS and bi-directional chopper-fed energy storage equipment. The proposed system operates in two operating modes of line-interactive UPS (uninterruptible power supply) with bi-chopper-fed battery energy storage stage. In normal mode of operation, the main power supply current charges the standby bi-chopper fed battery energy storage equipment, in addition to APF feature. When the main power supply is severed, it operates as a backup power source to the load. The feasibility of the distributed energy network is improved, by eliminating the transformer and reduced power component, to provide accurate performance, less cost and reduced size as compare to previous topologies. The PI (proportional integral) controller ensures the regulated sinusoidal voltage with unity power factor, phase amplitude, and low THD (total harmonic distortion) into the distributed energy grid. For proper batteries energy storage stage, active power filtering and UPS operation, the SRF (synchronous-reference-frame) method with PLL (phase locked loop) scheme is implemented. The test result of 5 kW prototype system tested in simulation and laboratory validates the claimed performance in the distribution power energy network.

Suggested Citation

  • Tareen, Wajahat Ullah & Mekhilef, Saad, 2016. "Transformer-less 3P3W SAPF (three-phase three-wire shunt active power filter) with line-interactive UPS (uninterruptible power supply) and battery energy storage stage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 525-536.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:109:y:2016:i:c:p:525-536
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2016.05.005
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Muhammad Aamir & Wajahat Ullah Tareen & Kafeel Ahmed Kalwar & Mudasir Ahmed Memon & Saad Mekhilef, 2017. "A High-Frequency Isolated Online Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) System with Small Battery Bank for Low Power Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-20, March.
    2. Xiu, Liancheng & Du, Zhiye & Wu, BinBing & Li, Guanjun & Wang, Dongjie & Song, Hanliang, 2021. "A novel adaptive frequency extraction method for fast and accurate connection between inverters and microgrids," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    3. Wajahat Ullah Khan Tareen & Muhammad Aamir & Saad Mekhilef & Mutsuo Nakaoka & Mehdi Seyedmahmoudian & Ben Horan & Mudasir Ahmed Memon & Nauman Anwar Baig, 2018. "Mitigation of Power Quality Issues Due to High Penetration of Renewable Energy Sources in Electric Grid Systems Using Three-Phase APF/STATCOM Technologies: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-41, June.
    4. Tareen, Wajahat Ullah & Mekhilef, Saad & Seyedmahmoudian, Mehdi & Horan, Ben, 2017. "Active power filter (APF) for mitigation of power quality issues in grid integration of wind and photovoltaic energy conversion system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 635-655.
    5. Wajahat Ullah Khan Tareen & Muhammad Tariq Dilbar & Muhammad Farhan & Muhammad Ali Nawaz & Ali Waqar Durrani & Kamran Ali Memon & Saad Mekhilef & Mehdi Seyedmahmoudian & Ben Horan & Muhammad Amir & Mu, 2019. "Present Status and Potential of Biomass Energy in Pakistan Based on Existing and Future Renewable Resources," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-40, December.

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