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Power and efficiency optimization for an energy selective electron heat engine with double-resonance energy filter

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  • Yu, Youhong
  • Ding, Zemin
  • Chen, Lingen
  • Wang, Wenhua
  • Sun, Fengrui

Abstract

Theoretical modeling for a microscopic ESE (energy selective electron) heat engine with double-resonance energy filters is performed in this paper. The heat flow characteristics and performance parameters are discussed in two different cases according to the positions for central energy level of double resonances. It is found that the analytical expressions for performance parameter such as power output or efficiency in the two cases share the identical form. The optimal performance for the ESE heat engine system is analyzed by using finite time thermodynamic theory. The performance curves and fundamental optimal relation for the system's output power and efficiency are explored with numerical examples. The fundamental optimal relation of power and efficiency is an open loop-shaped curve. There exist a maximum efficiency and a maximum power output. The optimal operating regions of the power and efficiency are determined and the influences of the system's design parameters are discussed. Finally, a comparison of the ESE engine system with double- and single-resonance filters is carried out in order to show the performance differences and the effect of the newly adopted double resonances. The utilization of double-resonance energy filter leads to increased power output while decreased efficiency for the electron heat engine device.

Suggested Citation

  • Yu, Youhong & Ding, Zemin & Chen, Lingen & Wang, Wenhua & Sun, Fengrui, 2016. "Power and efficiency optimization for an energy selective electron heat engine with double-resonance energy filter," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 287-294.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:107:y:2016:i:c:p:287-294
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2016.04.006
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Açıkkalp, Emin & Caner, Necmettin, 2015. "Determining performance of an irreversible nano scale dual cycle operating with Maxwell–Boltzmann gas," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 424(C), pages 342-349.
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    8. Ahmadi, Mohammad H. & Ahmadi, Mohammad Ali & Sadatsakkak, Seyed Abbas, 2015. "Thermodynamic analysis and performance optimization of irreversible Carnot refrigerator by using multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs)," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 1055-1070.
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    Cited by:

    1. Yin, Yong & Chen, Lingen & Wu, Feng, 2018. "Performance of quantum Stirling heat engine with numerous copies of extreme relativistic particles confined in 1D potential well," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 503(C), pages 58-70.
    2. Yang, Fusheng & Wu, Zhen & Liu, Shengzhe & Zhang, Yang & Wang, Geoff & Zhang, Zaoxiao & Wang, Yuqi, 2018. "Theoretical formulation and performance analysis of a novel hydride heat Pump(HHP) integrated heat recovery system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 208-220.
    3. Zhou, Junle & Chen, Lingen & Ding, Zemin & Sun, Fengrui, 2016. "Analysis and optimization with ecological objective function of irreversible single resonance energy selective electron heat engines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 306-312.

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