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A strongly polynomial FPTAS for the symmetric quadratic knapsack problem

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  • Xu, Zhou

Abstract

The symmetric quadratic knapsack problem (SQKP), which has several applications in machine scheduling, is NP-hard. An approximation scheme for this problem is known to achieve an approximation ratio of (1+ϵ) for any ϵ>0. To ensure a polynomial time complexity, this approximation scheme needs an input of a lower bound and an upper bound on the optimal objective value, and requires the ratio of the bounds to be bounded by a polynomial in the size of the problem instance. However, such bounds are not mentioned in any previous literature. In this paper, we present the first such bounds and develop a polynomial time algorithm to compute them. The bounds are applied, so that we have obtained for problem (SQKP) a fully polynomial time approximation scheme (FPTAS) that is also strongly polynomial time, in the sense that the running time is bounded by a polynomial only in the number of integers in the problem instance.

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  • Xu, Zhou, 2012. "A strongly polynomial FPTAS for the symmetric quadratic knapsack problem," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 218(2), pages 377-381.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:ejores:v:218:y:2012:i:2:p:377-381
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2011.10.049
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    1. Janiak, Adam & Kovalyov, Mikhail Y. & Kubiak, Wieslaw & Werner, Frank, 2005. "Positive half-products and scheduling with controllable processing times," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 165(2), pages 416-422, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kellerer, Hans & Rustogi, Kabir & Strusevich, Vitaly A., 2020. "A fast FPTAS for single machine scheduling problem of minimizing total weighted earliness and tardiness about a large common due date," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 90(C).
    2. Halman, Nir & Kellerer, Hans & Strusevich, Vitaly A., 2018. "Approximation schemes for non-separable non-linear boolean programming problems under nested knapsack constraints," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 270(2), pages 435-447.
    3. Jakubik, Petr & Moinescu, Bogdan, 2015. "Assessing optimal credit growth for an emerging banking system," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 39(4), pages 577-591.
    4. Fritz Bökler & Markus Chimani & Mirko H. Wagner, 2022. "On the rectangular knapsack problem," Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research (GOR);Nederlands Genootschap voor Besliskunde (NGB), vol. 96(1), pages 149-160, August.
    5. Britta Schulze & Michael Stiglmayr & Luís Paquete & Carlos M. Fonseca & David Willems & Stefan Ruzika, 2020. "On the rectangular knapsack problem: approximation of a specific quadratic knapsack problem," Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research (GOR);Nederlands Genootschap voor Besliskunde (NGB), vol. 92(1), pages 107-132, August.
    6. Kellerer, Hans & Strusevich, Vitaly, 2013. "Fast approximation schemes for Boolean programming and scheduling problems related to positive convex Half-Product," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 228(1), pages 24-32.
    7. Sergey Kovalev, 2015. "Maximizing total tardiness on a single machine in $$O(n^2)$$ O ( n 2 ) time via a reduction to half-product minimization," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 235(1), pages 815-819, December.
    8. Hans Kellerer & Vitaly A. Strusevich, 2016. "Optimizing the half-product and related quadratic Boolean functions: approximation and scheduling applications," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 240(1), pages 39-94, May.
    9. Ulrich Pferschy & Joachim Schauer, 2016. "Approximation of the Quadratic Knapsack Problem," INFORMS Journal on Computing, INFORMS, vol. 28(2), pages 308-318, May.

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