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Facilitation and competition reduction in tree species mixtures in Central Europe: Consequences for growth modeling and forest management

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  • Pretzsch, Hans

Abstract

That tree species mixing may strongly affect tree structure and tree growth is so far hardly considered in tree and stand models. Hence, for a better understanding and design of mixed species stands, the inter-specific facilitation and competition needs better representation in individual tree models. Here, we show for the five most common tree species combinations in Central Europe that mixing causes facilitation and competition reduction in mixed stands and how such effects can be implemented in individual tree stem diameter growth models.

Suggested Citation

  • Pretzsch, Hans, 2022. "Facilitation and competition reduction in tree species mixtures in Central Europe: Consequences for growth modeling and forest management," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 464(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecomod:v:464:y:2022:i:c:s0304380021003574
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2021.109812
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mette, Tobias & Albrecht, Axel & Ammer, Christian & Biber, Peter & Kohnle, Ulrich & Pretzsch, Hans, 2009. "Evaluation of the forest growth simulator SILVA on dominant trees in mature mixed Silver fir–Norway spruce stands in South-West Germany," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 220(13), pages 1670-1680.
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    3. B. S. Steidinger & T. W. Crowther & J. Liang & M. E. Nuland & G. D. A. Werner & P. B. Reich & G. J. Nabuurs & S. de-Miguel & M. Zhou & N. Picard & B. Herault & X. Zhao & C. Zhang & D. Routh & K. G. Pe, 2019. "Climatic controls of decomposition drive the global biogeography of forest-tree symbioses," Nature, Nature, vol. 569(7756), pages 404-408, May.
    4. David Edwards & Marion Jay & Franck S Jensen & Beatriz Lucas & Mariella Marzano & Claire C. Montagné-Huck & Andrew Peace & Gerhard Weiss, 2012. "Public preferences across europe for different forest stand types as site for recreation," Post-Print hal-02647764, HAL.
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