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Bull, bear or any other states in US stock market?

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  • Jiang, Yu
  • Fang, Xianming

Abstract

A stock market is traditionally considered to shift between bull and bear markets, reflecting the states of high mean and low mean in stock returns, respectively. In this paper, we attempt to detect more different states in a stock market by applying a Bayesian Markov switching model, where the optimal number of states is determined according to the marginal likelihoods. An application to US stock market indicates that there exist four distinguishable states and each state represents different characteristics of US stock market.

Suggested Citation

  • Jiang, Yu & Fang, Xianming, 2015. "Bull, bear or any other states in US stock market?," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 54-58.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecmode:v:44:y:2015:i:c:p:54-58
    DOI: 10.1016/j.econmod.2014.09.020
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Nyberg, Henri & Pönkä, Harri, 2016. "International sign predictability of stock returns: The role of the United States," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 323-338.
    2. Chikashi Tsuji, 2016. "Did the expectations channel work? Evidence from quantitative easing in Japan, 2001–06," Cogent Economics & Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 4(1), pages 1210996-121, December.
    3. Giner, Javier & Zakamulin, Valeriy, 2023. "A regime-switching model of stock returns with momentum and mean reversion," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 122(C).

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