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Does the Term Structure Predict Australia's Future Output Growth?

Author

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  • Valadkhani, Abbas

    (School of Economics and Information Systems, University of Wollogong, Wollogong, NSW)

Abstract

The predictive power of the term structure of interest rates and four leading indicators for real output growth is examined using quarterly time series. Results are consistent with studies for France, Germany, the UK and Australia. The significance of the interest rate spread is robust to the inclusion of four other predictors. The annualised interest rate spread between 10-year Treasury bonds and 90-day bank bills explains 26 per cent of Australia's future output growth. It is found that the interest rate spread of Australia's major trading partners and an ABS composite leading indicator provide significant predictive power when the forecasting horizon is greater than 6 quarters. The results indicate that quarterly growth rates of Ml and the S&P/ASX 200 share price index are useful predictors of Australia's GDP growth when forecasting horizons are less than 10 (or 12) quarters.

Suggested Citation

  • Valadkhani, Abbas, 2004. "Does the Term Structure Predict Australia's Future Output Growth?," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 34(2), pages 121-144, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecanpo:v:34:y:2004:i:2:p:121-44
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Jacob Poke & Graeme Wells, 2009. "The Term Spread and GDP Growth in Australia," The Economic Record, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 85(269), pages 121-131, June.
    2. Watson, John & Wickramanayake, J., 2012. "The relationship between aggregate managed fund flows and share market returns in Australia," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 22(3), pages 451-472.
    3. Mr. Fabian Lipinsky & Ms. Li L Ong, 2014. "Asia’s Stock Markets: Are There Crouching Tigers and Hidden Dragons?," IMF Working Papers 2014/037, International Monetary Fund.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Growth; Interest Rates; Interest; Output; Term Structure of Interest Rates;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E23 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Production
    • E43 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • O47 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence

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