IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/cysrev/v155y2023ics0190740923003936.html

Anticipated unmet educational expectations following youth police contact

Author

Listed:
  • Turney, Kristin
  • Testa, Alexander
  • Jackson, Dylan B.

Abstract

Youth police contact is a common experience, rooted in structural inequalities and systemic racism, and research increasingly documents its harmful repercussions. However, scholars have overlooked the connections between youth police contact and subjective perceptions of college aspirations and expectations, an important oversight given that the internalized stigma of police contact can disrupt an individual’s future orientation. In this article, we use data from the Future of Families and Child Wellbeing Study—a longitudinal survey of U.S. children born around the turn of the 21st century in urban areas—to investigate how police contact shapes anticipated unmet educational expectations (i.e., high educational aspirations without high educational expectations), net of youth, family, and neighborhood characteristics associated with police contact. First, youth experiencing police contact with arrests, but not youth experiencing police contact without arrests, are more likely to report anticipated unmet educational expectations than those not experiencing police contact. Second, any police contact—with or without an arrest—is negatively associated with both high educational expectations and high educational aspirations. Third, the association between police contact with arrests and anticipated unmet educational expectations is partially explained by academic performance. Taken together, findings support an accumulating body of knowledge that criminal legal contact, an experience concentrated among youth of color, can hamper youth’s educational outlooks and subjective wellbeing.

Suggested Citation

  • Turney, Kristin & Testa, Alexander & Jackson, Dylan B., 2023. "Anticipated unmet educational expectations following youth police contact," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:cysrev:v:155:y:2023:i:c:s0190740923003936
    DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2023.107197
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0190740923003936
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.childyouth.2023.107197?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to

    for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Reichman, Nancy E. & Teitler, Julien O. & Garfinkel, Irwin & McLanahan, Sara S., 2001. "Fragile Families: sample and design," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 23(4-5), pages 303-326.
    2. Jackson, Dylan B. & Testa, Alexander & Semenza, Daniel C. & Skinner, Rebecca & Vaughn, Michael G., 2022. "Police stops and youths’ educational expectations: Findings from the UK Millennium Cohort Study," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    3. Gottlieb, Aaron & Wilson, Robert, 2019. "The effect of direct and vicarious police contact on the educational achievement of urban teens," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 190-199.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Foster, Kelly & Friesen, Myron Dean & Walton, Darren, 2024. "A national New Zealand study of childhood non-offending contact with police and later offending in adolescence," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).
    2. Zhao, Chunkai & Chen, Boou & Song, Zhiyong, 2024. "School nutritious feeding and cognitive abilities of students in poverty: Evidence from the nutrition improvement program in China," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Foster, Kelly & Friesen, Myron Dean & Walton, Darren, 2024. "A national New Zealand study of childhood non-offending contact with police and later offending in adolescence," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).
    2. Amanda Geller & Ellis Monk, 2019. "Race, Skin Tone, and Police Contact Among Contemporary Teens," Working Papers wp19-07-ff, Princeton University, School of Public and International Affairs, Center for Research on Child Wellbeing..
    3. Allison Dwyer Emory, 2019. "Unintended Consequences: Protective State Policies and the Employment of Fathers with Criminal Records," Working Papers wp19-04-ff, Princeton University, School of Public and International Affairs, Center for Research on Child Wellbeing..
    4. repec:pri:crcwel:wp12-03-ff is not listed on IDEAS
    5. Zhang, Anao & Liu, Chun & Bornheimer, Lindsay A. & Solomon, Phyllis & Wang, Kaipeng & Morrow, So'Phelia, 2019. "The indirect effect of bullying on adolescent self-rated health through mental health: A gender specific pattern," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 1-1.
    6. Daphne Hernandez & Kathleen Ziol-Guest, 2009. "Income Volatility and Family Structure Patterns: Association with Stability and Change in Food Stamp Program Participation," Journal of Family and Economic Issues, Springer, vol. 30(4), pages 357-371, December.
    7. Julia S. Goldberg, 2011. "Identity Salience and Involvement among Resident and Nonresident Fathers," Working Papers 1323, Princeton University, School of Public and International Affairs, Center for Research on Child Wellbeing..
    8. Ronald Mincy & Jennifer Hill & Marilyn Sinkewicz, 2009. "Marriage: Cause or mere indicator of future earnings growth?," Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 28(3), pages 417-439.
    9. Culhane, Scott E. & Wiser, Jessie L., 2024. "Juvenile fatalities in law enforcement encounters," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 95(C).
    10. Jean Knab & Irv Garfinkel & Sara McLanahan & Emily Moiduddin & Cynthia Osborne, 2008. "The Effects of Welfare and Child Support Policies on the Timing and Incidence of Marriage Following a Nonmarital Birth," Working Papers 898, Princeton University, School of Public and International Affairs, Center for Research on Child Wellbeing..
    11. William Schneider, 2016. "Relationship Transitions and the Risk for Child Maltreatment," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 53(6), pages 1771-1800, December.
    12. Natasha V. Pilkauskas, 2012. "Instability in Three-Generation Family Households and Child Wellbeing," Working Papers 1429, Princeton University, School of Public and International Affairs, Center for Research on Child Wellbeing..
    13. McGovern, Mark E. & Rokicki, Slawa & Reichman, Nancy E., 2022. "Maternal depression and economic well-being: A quasi-experimental approach," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 305(C).
    14. Kelly Noonan & Nancy E. Reichman & Hope Corman & Dhaval Dave, 2007. "Prenatal drug use and the production of infant health," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 16(4), pages 361-384, April.
    15. McMahon, Sarah & Huang, Chien-Chung & Boxer, Paul & Postmus, Judy L., 2011. "The impact of emotional and physical violence during pregnancy on maternal and child health at one year post-partum," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 33(11), pages 2103-2111.
    16. Lucy C. Sorensen & Andrea M. Headley & Stephen B. Holt, 2025. "On the margin: Who receives a juvenile referral in school and what effect does it have?," Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 44(4), pages 1171-1193, September.
    17. Kathryn M. Leifheit & Gabriel L. Schwartz & Craig E. Pollack & Kathryn J. Edin & Maureen M. Black & Jacky M. Jennings & Keri N. Althoff, 2020. "Severe Housing Insecurity during Pregnancy: Association with Adverse Birth and Infant Outcomes," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(22), pages 1-12, November.
    18. Zilanawala, Afshin & Pilkauskas, Natasha V., 2012. "Material hardship and child socioemotional behaviors: Differences by types of hardship, timing, and duration," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 34(4), pages 814-825.
    19. repec:pri:crcwel:wp06-24-ff is not listed on IDEAS
    20. repec:pri:crcwel:wp12-10-ff is not listed on IDEAS
    21. Nancy E. Reichman & Hope Corman & Kelly Noonan, 2013. "Effects of Mental Health on Couple Relationship Status," Working Papers 1473, Princeton University, School of Public and International Affairs, Center for Research on Child Wellbeing..
    22. Catherine T. Kenney, 2007. "When Father Doesn't Know Best: Parents' Management and Control of Money and Children's Food Insecurity," Working Papers 24, Princeton University, School of Public and International Affairs, Center for Research on Child Wellbeing..
    23. Nancy Reichman & Hope Corman & Kelly Noonan & Ofira Schwartz-Soicher, 2010. "Effects of prenatal care on maternal postpartum behaviors," Review of Economics of the Household, Springer, vol. 8(2), pages 171-197, June.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:cysrev:v:155:y:2023:i:c:s0190740923003936. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/childyouth .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.