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Regularized joint estimation of related vector autoregressive models

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  • Skripnikov, A.
  • Michailidis, G.

Abstract

In a number of applications, one has access to high-dimensional time series data on several related subjects. A motivating application area comes from the neuroimaging field, such as brain fMRI time series data, obtained from various groups of subjects (cases/controls) with a specific neurological disorder. The problem of regularized joint estimation of multiple related Vector Autoregressive (VAR) models is discussed, leveraging a group lasso penalty in addition to a regular lasso one, so as to increase statistical efficiency of the estimates by borrowing strength across the models. A modeling framework is developed that it allows for both group-level and subject-specific effects for related subjects, using a group lasso penalty to estimate the former. An estimation procedure is introduced, whose performance is illustrated on synthetic data and compared to other state-of-the-art methods. Moreover, the proposed approach is employed for the analysis of resting state fMRI data. In particular, a group-level descriptive analysis is conducted for brain inter-regional temporal effects of Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD) patients as opposed to controls, with the data available from the ADHD-200 Global Competition repository.

Suggested Citation

  • Skripnikov, A. & Michailidis, G., 2019. "Regularized joint estimation of related vector autoregressive models," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 164-177.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:csdana:v:139:y:2019:i:c:p:164-177
    DOI: 10.1016/j.csda.2019.05.007
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    1. Lai, Wei-Ting & Chen, Ray-Bing & Chen, Ying & Koch, Thorsten, 2022. "Variational Bayesian inference for network autoregression models," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 169(C).

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