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Competing spreading processes and immunization in multiplex networks

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  • Gao, Bo
  • Deng, Zhenghong
  • Zhao, Dawei

Abstract

Epidemic spreading on physical contact network will naturally introduce the human awareness information diffusion on virtual contact network, and the awareness diffusion will in turn depress the epidemic spreading, thus forming the competing spreading processes of epidemic and awareness in a multiplex networks. In this paper, we study the competing dynamics of epidemic and awareness, both of which follow the SIR process, in a two-layer networks based on microscopic Markov chain approach and numerical simulations. We find that strong capacities of awareness diffusion and self-protection of individuals could lead to a much higher epidemic threshold and a smaller outbreak size. However, the self-awareness of individuals has no obvious effect on the epidemic threshold and outbreak size. In addition, the immunization of the physical contact network under the interplay between of epidemic and awareness spreading is also investigated. The targeted immunization is found performs much better than random immunization, and the awareness diffusion could reduce the immunization threshold for both type of random and targeted immunization significantly.

Suggested Citation

  • Gao, Bo & Deng, Zhenghong & Zhao, Dawei, 2016. "Competing spreading processes and immunization in multiplex networks," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 175-181.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:93:y:2016:i:c:p:175-181
    DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2016.10.013
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    Cited by:

    1. Baba, Isa Abdullahi & Kaymakamzade, Bilgen & Hincal, Evren, 2018. "Two-strain epidemic model with two vaccinations," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 342-348.
    2. Zhu, Peican & Wang, Xing & Zhi, Qiang & Ma, Jiezhong & Guo, Yangming, 2018. "Analysis of epidemic spreading process in multi-communities," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 231-237.
    3. Gao, Bo & Liu, Xuan & Lan, Zhong-Zhou & Hong, Jie & Zhang, Wenguang, 2021. "The evolution of cooperation with preferential selection in voluntary public goods game," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 584(C).
    4. Gao, Bo & Deng, Zheng-hong & Zhao, Da-wei & Song, Qun, 2017. "State analysis of Boolean control networks with impulsive and uncertain disturbances," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 301(C), pages 187-192.
    5. Zhang, Yaming & Su, Yanyuan & Weigang, Li & Liu, Haiou, 2019. "Interacting model of rumor propagation and behavior spreading in multiplex networks," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 168-177.
    6. Kabir, K.M. Ariful & Kuga, Kazuki & Tanimoto, Jun, 2019. "Analysis of SIR epidemic model with information spreading of awareness," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 118-125.
    7. Zhu, Yu-Xiao & Cao, Yan-Yan & Chen, Ting & Qiu, Xiao-Yan & Wang, Wei & Hou, Rui, 2018. "Crossover phenomena in growth pattern of social contagions with restricted contact," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 408-414.
    8. Zhao, Dawei & Wang, Lianhai & Xu, Shujiang & Liu, Guangqi & Han, Xiaohui & Li, Shudong, 2017. "Vital layer nodes of multiplex networks for immunization and attack," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 169-175.
    9. Parsamanesh, Mahmood & Erfanian, Majid, 2018. "Global dynamics of an epidemic model with standard incidence rate and vaccination strategy," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 117(C), pages 192-199.

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