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Mathematical analysis and computational experiments for an epidemic system with nonlocal and nonsingular derivative

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  • Owolabi, Kolade M.
  • Atangana, Abdon

Abstract

An epidemic system of HIV/AIDS transmission is examined in this paper. The classical time derivative is modelled with the Atangana-Baleanu nonlocal and nonsingular fractional operator in the Caputo sense. Mathematical analysis which shows that both the disease free equilibrium state and endemic equilibrium are locally asymptotically stable. A viable numerical approximation technique of Atangana-Baleanu operator is also given. Some numerical simulation results obtained for different instances of fractional order γ are reported to justify the theoretical results.

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  • Owolabi, Kolade M. & Atangana, Abdon, 2019. "Mathematical analysis and computational experiments for an epidemic system with nonlocal and nonsingular derivative," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 41-49.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:126:y:2019:i:c:p:41-49
    DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2019.06.001
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    1. Owolabi, Kolade M., 2018. "Numerical patterns in reaction–diffusion system with the Caputo and Atangana–Baleanu fractional derivatives," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 160-169.
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    9. Arenas, Abraham J. & González-Parra, Gilberto & Chen-Charpentier, Benito M., 2016. "Construction of nonstandard finite difference schemes for the SI and SIR epidemic models of fractional order," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 48-63.
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    2. Taneco-Hernández, Marco Antonio & Vargas-De-León, Cruz, 2020. "Stability and Lyapunov functions for systems with Atangana–Baleanu Caputo derivative: An HIV/AIDS epidemic model," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).
    3. Okposo, Newton I. & Adewole, Matthew O. & Okposo, Emamuzo N. & Ojarikre, Herietta I. & Abdullah, Farah A., 2021. "A mathematical study on a fractional COVID-19 transmission model within the framework of nonsingular and nonlocal kernel," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).
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    6. Goyal, Manish & Baskonus, Haci Mehmet & Prakash, Amit, 2020. "Regarding new positive, bounded and convergent numerical solution of nonlinear time fractional HIV/AIDS transmission model," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).
    7. Yadav, Ram Prasad & Renu Verma,, 2020. "A numerical simulation of fractional order mathematical modeling of COVID-19 disease in case of Wuhan China," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
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    10. Gao, Wei & Ghanbari, Behzad & Baskonus, Haci Mehmet, 2019. "New numerical simulations for some real world problems with Atangana–Baleanu fractional derivative," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 34-43.
    11. Mishra, A.M. & Purohit, S.D. & Owolabi, K.M. & Sharma, Y.D., 2020. "A nonlinear epidemiological model considering asymptotic and quarantine classes for SARS CoV-2 virus," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    12. Rihan, F.A. & Rajivganthi, C, 2020. "Dynamics of fractional-order delay differential model of prey-predator system with Holling-type III and infection among predators," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 141(C).
    13. Bukhari, Ayaz Hussain & Raja, Muhammad Asif Zahoor & Shoaib, Muhammad & Kiani, Adiqa Kausar, 2022. "Fractional order Lorenz based physics informed SARFIMA-NARX model to monitor and mitigate megacities air pollution," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).
    14. Ishtiaq Ali & Sami Ullah Khan, 2023. "A Dynamic Competition Analysis of Stochastic Fractional Differential Equation Arising in Finance via Pseudospectral Method," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-16, March.
    15. Naik, Parvaiz Ahmad & Zu, Jian & Owolabi, Kolade M., 2020. "Global dynamics of a fractional order model for the transmission of HIV epidemic with optimal control," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    16. Yousefpour, Amin & Jahanshahi, Hadi & Bekiros, Stelios, 2020. "Optimal policies for control of the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 136(C).
    17. Fatmawati, & Khan, Muhammad Altaf & Odinsyah, Hafidz Putra, 2020. "Fractional model of HIV transmission with awareness effect," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    18. Wei, Q. & Yang, S. & Zhou, H.W. & Zhang, S.Q. & Li, X.N. & Hou, W., 2021. "Fractional diffusion models for radionuclide anomalous transport in geological repository systems," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 146(C).
    19. Al-khedhairi, A. & Elsadany, A.A. & Elsonbaty, A., 2019. "Modelling immune systems based on Atangana–Baleanu fractional derivative," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 129(C), pages 25-39.
    20. Maike A. F. dos Santos, 2019. "Mittag–Leffler Memory Kernel in Lévy Flights," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 7(9), pages 1-13, August.

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