IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v305y2022ics0306261921012150.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Fluid production behavior from water-saturated hydrate-bearing sediments below the quadruple point of CH4 + H2O

Author

Listed:
  • Wan, Qing-Cui
  • Yin, Zhenyuan
  • Gao, Qiang
  • Si, Hu
  • Li, Bo
  • Linga, Praveen

Abstract

Driven by the large resource volume, extraction of CH4 from hydrate reservoirs has received worldwide attention. Depressurization is a feasible method and has been widely used in past field tests. However, fluid production behavior from water-saturated hydrate-bearing sediments below the quadruple point of CH4 + H2O has not been well understood and warrants investigation. In this study, we designed a series of experiments using ultra-deep depressurization with bottom hole pressure (BHP) of 1.0 MPa, 1.5 MPa and 2.1 MPa in water-saturated hydrate-bearing sediments to investigate the fluid production behavior, particularly in the region with potential ice or secondary hydrate formation. The effect of hydrate saturations and pressure drawdown rates on fluid production below the quadruple point were systematically examined. Our experimental results show that ice formation was likely based on the temperature response, however, the self-preservation effect by ice formation prevents a further drop in temperature to its equilibrium temperature at the corresponding BHP. The gas and water recovery ratios increased by 6.5% and 49.1%, respectively for BHP below the quadruple point. No significant benefit of water trapping due to ice formation was observed. Faster pressure drawdown rate results in a more substantial temperature drop, which could trigger ice formation. Still, interestingly gas production was continuous and not affected in the phase diagram of ice + CH4. Higher hydrate phase saturation improves gas production rate and final gas recovery ratio, yielding a lower water-gas ratio for more economic-viable CH4 recovery. Our results indicate that ultra-deep depressurization could be one technical feasible option for increasing both gas production rate and final recovery ratio. The findings provide valuable information for designing an ultra-deep depressurization scheme based on SH of interest in future production tests.

Suggested Citation

  • Wan, Qing-Cui & Yin, Zhenyuan & Gao, Qiang & Si, Hu & Li, Bo & Linga, Praveen, 2022. "Fluid production behavior from water-saturated hydrate-bearing sediments below the quadruple point of CH4 + H2O," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 305(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:305:y:2022:i:c:s0306261921012150
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.117902
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261921012150
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.117902?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Xu, Chun-Gang & Cai, Jing & Yu, Yi-Song & Yan, Ke-Feng & Li, Xiao-Sen, 2018. "Effect of pressure on methane recovery from natural gas hydrates by methane-carbon dioxide replacement," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C), pages 527-536.
    2. Chong, Zheng Rong & Yin, Zhenyuan & Tan, Jun Hao Clifton & Linga, Praveen, 2017. "Experimental investigations on energy recovery from water-saturated hydrate bearing sediments via depressurization approach," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 1513-1525.
    3. Wan, Qing-Cui & Si, Hu & Li, Gang & Feng, Jing-Chun & Li, Bo, 2020. "Heterogeneity properties of methane hydrate formation in a pilot-scale hydrate simulator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).
    4. Yin, Zhenyuan & Wan, Qing-Cui & Gao, Qiang & Linga, Praveen, 2020. "Effect of pressure drawdown rate on the fluid production behaviour from methane hydrate-bearing sediments," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    5. Yin, Zhenyuan & Moridis, George & Chong, Zheng Rong & Linga, Praveen, 2019. "Effectiveness of multi-stage cooling processes in improving the CH4-hydrate saturation uniformity in sandy laboratory samples," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 729-747.
    6. Wang, Yi & Feng, Jing-Chun & Li, Xiao-Sen & Zhang, Yu & Li, Gang, 2016. "Large scale experimental evaluation to methane hydrate dissociation below quadruple point in sandy sediment," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 372-381.
    7. Bhattacharjee, Gaurav & Choudhary, Nilesh & Barmecha, Vivek & Kushwaha, Omkar S. & Pande, Nawal K. & Chugh, Parivesh & Roy, Sudip & Kumar, Rajnish, 2019. "Methane recovery from marine gas hydrates: A bench scale study in presence of low dosage benign additives," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C), pages 1-1.
    8. Yin, Zhenyuan & Moridis, George & Chong, Zheng Rong & Tan, Hoon Kiang & Linga, Praveen, 2018. "Numerical analysis of experimental studies of methane hydrate dissociation induced by depressurization in a sandy porous medium," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C), pages 444-459.
    9. Chong, Zheng Rong & Yang, She Hern Bryan & Babu, Ponnivalavan & Linga, Praveen & Li, Xiao-Sen, 2016. "Review of natural gas hydrates as an energy resource: Prospects and challenges," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 1633-1652.
    10. Yang, Mingjun & Fu, Zhe & Jiang, Lanlan & Song, Yongchen, 2017. "Gas recovery from depressurized methane hydrate deposits with different water saturations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 180-188.
    11. Li, Bo & Liu, Sheng-Dong & Liang, Yun-Pei & Liu, Hang, 2018. "The use of electrical heating for the enhancement of gas recovery from methane hydrate in porous media," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C), pages 694-702.
    12. Yin, Zhenyuan & Moridis, George & Tan, Hoon Kiang & Linga, Praveen, 2018. "Numerical analysis of experimental studies of methane hydrate formation in a sandy porous medium," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C), pages 681-704.
    13. Yin, Zhenyuan & Huang, Li & Linga, Praveen, 2019. "Effect of wellbore design on the production behaviour of methane hydrate-bearing sediments induced by depressurization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    14. Kou, Xuan & Li, Xiao-Sen & Wang, Yi & Zhang, Yu & Chen, Zhao-Yang, 2020. "Distribution and reformation characteristics of gas hydrate during hydrate dissociation by thermal stimulation and depressurization methods," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 277(C).
    15. Li, Bo & Zhang, Ting-Ting & Wan, Qing-Cui & Feng, Jing-Chun & Chen, Ling-Ling & Wei, Wen-Na, 2021. "Kinetic study of methane hydrate development involving the role of self-preservation effect in frozen sandy sediments," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 300(C).
    16. Wan, Qing-Cui & Si, Hu & Li, Bo & Yin, Zhen-Yuan & Gao, Qiang & Liu, Shu & Han, Xiao & Chen, Ling-Ling, 2020. "Energy recovery enhancement from gas hydrate based on the optimization of thermal stimulation modes and depressurization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).
    17. Li, Xiao-Sen & Xu, Chun-Gang & Zhang, Yu & Ruan, Xu-Ke & Li, Gang & Wang, Yi, 2016. "Investigation into gas production from natural gas hydrate: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 286-322.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Ouyang, Qian & Pandey, Jyoti Shanker & von Solms, Nicolas, 2022. "Insights into multistep depressurization of CH4/CO2 mixed hydrates in unconsolidated sediments," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    2. Liu, Zaixing & Li, Yanghui & Wang, Jiguang & Zhang, Mengmeng & Liu, Weiguo & Lang, Chen & Song, Yongchen, 2022. "Rheological investigation of hydrate slurry with marine sediments for hydrate exploitation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 259(C).
    3. Chen, Bingbing & Sun, Huiru & Li, Kehan & Yu, Tao & Jiang, Lanlan & Yang, Mingjun & Song, Yongchen, 2023. "Unsaturated water flow-induced the structure variation of gas hydrate reservoir and its effect on fluid migration and gas production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    4. Guan, Dawei & Qu, Aoxing & Gao, Peng & Fan, Qi & Li, Qingping & Zhang, Lunxiang & Zhao, Jiafei & Song, Yongchen & Yang, Lei, 2023. "Improved temperature distribution upon varying gas producing channel in gas hydrate reservoir: Insights from the Joule-Thomson effect," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 348(C).
    5. Shi, Kangji & Wang, Zifei & Jia, Yuxin & Li, Qingping & Lv, Xin & Wang, Tian & Zhang, Lunxiang & Liu, Yu & Zhao, Jiafei & Song, Yongchen & Yang, Lei, 2022. "Effects of the vertical heterogeneity on the gas production behavior from hydrate reservoirs simulated by the fine sediments from the South China Sea," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    6. Gu, Yuhang & Sun, Jiaxin & Qin, Fanfan & Ning, Fulong & Cao, Xinxin & Liu, Tianle & Qin, Shunbo & Zhang, Ling & Jiang, Guosheng, 2023. "Enhancing gas recovery from natural gas hydrate reservoirs in the eastern Nankai Trough: Deep depressurization and underburden sealing," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PB).
    7. Mao, Peixiao & Wu, Nengyou & Wan, Yizhao & Hu, Gaowei & Wang, Xingxing, 2023. "Optimization of a multi-fractured multilateral well network in advantageous structural positions of ultralow-permeability hydrate reservoirs," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    8. Yang, Lei & Shi, Kangji & Qu, Aoxing & Liang, Huiyong & Li, Qingping & Lv, Xin & Leng, Shudong & Liu, Yanzhen & Zhang, Lunxiang & Liu, Yu & Xiao, Bo & Yang, Shengxiong & Zhao, Jiafei & Song, Yongchen, 2023. "The locally varying thermodynamic driving force dominates the gas production efficiency from natural gas hydrate-bearing marine sediments," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Yang, Mingjun & Zhao, Jie & Zheng, Jia-nan & Song, Yongchen, 2019. "Hydrate reformation characteristics in natural gas hydrate dissociation process: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 256(C).
    2. Wan, Qing-Cui & Si, Hu & Li, Bo & Yin, Zhen-Yuan & Gao, Qiang & Liu, Shu & Han, Xiao & Chen, Ling-Ling, 2020. "Energy recovery enhancement from gas hydrate based on the optimization of thermal stimulation modes and depressurization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).
    3. Yin, Zhenyuan & Wan, Qing-Cui & Gao, Qiang & Linga, Praveen, 2020. "Effect of pressure drawdown rate on the fluid production behaviour from methane hydrate-bearing sediments," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    4. Yin, Zhenyuan & Huang, Li & Linga, Praveen, 2019. "Effect of wellbore design on the production behaviour of methane hydrate-bearing sediments induced by depressurization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    5. Yin, Zhenyuan & Zhang, Shuyu & Koh, Shanice & Linga, Praveen, 2020. "Estimation of the thermal conductivity of a heterogeneous CH4-hydrate bearing sample based on particle swarm optimization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    6. Chen, Bingbing & Sun, Huiru & Zheng, Junjie & Yang, Mingjun, 2020. "New insights on water-gas flow and hydrate decomposition behaviors in natural gas hydrates deposits with various saturations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 259(C).
    7. Kou, Xuan & Feng, Jing-Chun & Li, Xiao-Sen & Wang, Yi & Chen, Zhao-Yang, 2022. "Formation mechanism of heterogeneous hydrate-bearing sediments," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 326(C).
    8. Guo, Xianwei & Xu, Lei & Wang, Bin & Sun, Lingjie & Liu, Yulong & Wei, Rupeng & Yang, Lei & Zhao, Jiafei, 2020. "Optimized gas and water production from water-saturated hydrate-bearing sediment through step-wise depressurization combined with thermal stimulation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    9. Song, Rui & Feng, Xiaoyu & Wang, Yao & Sun, Shuyu & Liu, Jianjun, 2021. "Dissociation and transport modeling of methane hydrate in core-scale sandy sediments: A comparative study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    10. Chong, Zheng Rong & Moh, Jia Wei Regine & Yin, Zhenyuan & Zhao, Jianzhong & Linga, Praveen, 2018. "Effect of vertical wellbore incorporation on energy recovery from aqueous rich hydrate sediments," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C), pages 637-647.
    11. Zhang, Panpan & Tian, Shouceng & Zhang, Yiqun & Li, Gensheng & Zhang, Wenhong & Khan, Waleed Ali & Ma, Luyao, 2021. "Numerical simulation of gas recovery from natural gas hydrate using multi-branch wells: A three-dimensional model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
    12. Ma, Shihui & Zheng, Jia-nan & Tang, Dawei & Lv, Xin & Li, Qingping & Yang, Mingjun, 2019. "Experimental investigation on the decomposition characteristics of natural gas hydrates in South China Sea sediments by a micro-differential scanning calorimeter," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    13. Yang, Mingjun & Zheng, Jia-nan & Gao, Yi & Ma, Zhanquan & Lv, Xin & Song, Yongchen, 2019. "Dissociation characteristics of methane hydrates in South China Sea sediments by depressurization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 243(C), pages 266-273.
    14. Wang, Bin & Fan, Zhen & Wang, Pengfei & Liu, Yu & Zhao, Jiafei & Song, Yongchen, 2018. "Analysis of depressurization mode on gas recovery from methane hydrate deposits and the concomitant ice generation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C), pages 624-633.
    15. Yin, Faling & Gao, Yonghai & Zhang, Heen & Sun, Baojiang & Chen, Ye & Gao, Dongzhi & Zhao, Xinxin, 2022. "Comprehensive evaluation of gas production efficiency and reservoir stability of horizontal well with different depressurization methods in low permeability hydrate reservoir," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PE).
    16. Zhang, Jidong & Yin, Zhenyuan & Li, Qingping & Li, Shuaijun & Wang, Yi & Li, Xiao-Sen, 2023. "Comparison of fluid production between excess-gas and excess-water hydrate-bearing sediments under depressurization and its implication on energy recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    17. Luo, Tingting & Li, Yanghui & Madhusudhan, B.N. & Sun, Xiang & Song, Yongchen, 2020. "Deformation behaviors of hydrate-bearing silty sediment induced by depressurization and thermal recovery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    18. Kou, Xuan & Wang, Yi & Li, Xiao-Sen & Zhang, Yu & Chen, Zhao-Yang, 2019. "Influence of heat conduction and heat convection on hydrate dissociation by depressurization in a pilot-scale hydrate simulator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C), pages 1-1.
    19. Tian, Hailong & Yu, Ceting & Xu, Tianfu & Liu, Changling & Jia, Wei & Li, Yuanping & Shang, Songhua, 2020. "Combining reactive transport modeling with geochemical observations to estimate the natural gas hydrate accumulation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    20. Liu, Zheng & Zheng, Junjie & Wang, Zhiyuan & Gao, Yonghai & Sun, Baojiang & Liao, Youqiang & Linga, Praveen, 2023. "Effect of clay on methane hydrate formation and dissociation in sediment: Implications for energy recovery from clayey-sandy hydrate reservoirs," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 341(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:305:y:2022:i:c:s0306261921012150. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.