IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v109y2013icp530-537.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Ventilated active façades with PCM

Author

Listed:
  • Diarce, Gonzalo
  • Urresti, Aitor
  • García-Romero, Ana
  • Delgado, Alejandra
  • Erkoreka, Aitor
  • Escudero, Cesar
  • Campos-Celador, Álvaro

Abstract

This article describes an evaluation of the thermal performance of a new type of ventilated active façade that includes a phase change material (PCM) in its outer layer. The research was carried out experimentally by means of a real-scale PASLINK test cell facility, located in the city of Vitoria-Gasteiz in Spain. The results of an experiment performed in March 2010 are presented and evaluated. The behavior of the façade was compared with different traditional constructive systems, using the results of computational simulations performed with the Design Builder software. The experimental results showed that the melting–solidification processes that take place in the PCM led to an increase in the heat absorption during the phase-change temperature intervals, which reduced overheating of the façade. The air circulating through the ventilated chamber was overheated up to 12°C during the daytime. Because of the PCM solidification, 2.5h after the solar radiation faded out, the air circulating through the chamber was still warmed by 2°C. The energy efficiency of the façade during the testing period is attributable to the 10–12% incident radiation gains. This efficiency was found to be a function of the circulating air flow rate. The simulations results showed that the thermal inertia of the ventilated façade with a PCM is higher than that of the four traditional solutions evaluated in the study. Further research is required to study the influence of the air flow rate through the ventilated chamber.

Suggested Citation

  • Diarce, Gonzalo & Urresti, Aitor & García-Romero, Ana & Delgado, Alejandra & Erkoreka, Aitor & Escudero, Cesar & Campos-Celador, Álvaro, 2013. "Ventilated active façades with PCM," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 530-537.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:109:y:2013:i:c:p:530-537
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.01.032
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030626191300041X
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.01.032?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kuznik, Frédéric & David, Damien & Johannes, Kevyn & Roux, Jean-Jacques, 2011. "A review on phase change materials integrated in building walls," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(1), pages 379-391, January.
    2. Cabeza, L.F. & Castell, A. & Barreneche, C. & de Gracia, A. & Fernández, A.I., 2011. "Materials used as PCM in thermal energy storage in buildings: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(3), pages 1675-1695, April.
    3. Borreguero, Ana M. & Luz Sánchez, M. & Valverde, José Luis & Carmona, Manuel & Rodríguez, Juan F., 2011. "Thermal testing and numerical simulation of gypsum wallboards incorporated with different PCMs content," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(3), pages 930-937, March.
    4. Stritih, U. & Novak, P., 1996. "Solar heat storage wall for building ventilation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 8(1), pages 268-271.
    5. Zhou, D. & Zhao, C.Y. & Tian, Y., 2012. "Review on thermal energy storage with phase change materials (PCMs) in building applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 593-605.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Silva, Tiago & Vicente, Romeu & Rodrigues, Fernanda, 2016. "Literature review on the use of phase change materials in glazing and shading solutions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 515-535.
    2. Soares, N. & Santos, P. & Gervásio, H. & Costa, J.J. & Simões da Silva, L., 2017. "Energy efficiency and thermal performance of lightweight steel-framed (LSF) construction: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 194-209.
    3. Erik Schmerse & Charles A. Ikutegbe & Amar Auckaili & Mohammed M. Farid, 2020. "Using PCM in Two Proposed Residential Buildings in Christchurch, New Zealand," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-25, November.
    4. Silva, Tiago & Vicente, Romeu & Amaral, Cláudia & Figueiredo, António, 2016. "Thermal performance of a window shutter containing PCM: Numerical validation and experimental analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 64-84.
    5. Ikutegbe, Charles A. & Farid, Mohammed M., 2020. "Application of phase change material foam composites in the built environment: A critical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
    6. Cattarin, G. & Causone, F. & Kindinis, A. & Pagliano, L., 2016. "Outdoor test cells for building envelope experimental characterisation – A literature review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 606-625.
    7. Li, Yilin & Darkwa, Jo & Kokogiannakis, Georgios & Su, Weiguang, 2019. "Phase change material blind system for double skin façade integration: System development and thermal performance evaluation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C), pages 1-1.
    8. Diarce, G. & Campos-Celador, Á. & Martin, K. & Urresti, A. & García-Romero, A. & Sala, J.M., 2014. "A comparative study of the CFD modeling of a ventilated active façade including phase change materials," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 307-317.
    9. Jaworski, Maciej & Łapka, Piotr & Furmański, Piotr, 2014. "Numerical modelling and experimental studies of thermal behaviour of building integrated thermal energy storage unit in a form of a ceiling panel," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 548-557.
    10. Guarino, Francesco & Athienitis, Andreas & Cellura, Maurizio & Bastien, Diane, 2017. "PCM thermal storage design in buildings: Experimental studies and applications to solaria in cold climates," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P1), pages 95-106.
    11. Amaral, C. & Vicente, R. & Marques, P.A.A.P. & Barros-Timmons, A., 2017. "Phase change materials and carbon nanostructures for thermal energy storage: A literature review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 1212-1228.
    12. Navarro, Lidia & de Gracia, Alvaro & Colclough, Shane & Browne, Maria & McCormack, Sarah J. & Griffiths, Philip & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2016. "Thermal energy storage in building integrated thermal systems: A review. Part 1. active storage systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 526-547.
    13. Li, Huiqiang & Chen, Huisu & Li, Xiangyu & Sanjayan, Jay G., 2014. "Development of thermal energy storage composites and prevention of PCM leakage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 225-233.
    14. Luo, Yongqiang & Zhang, Ling & Bozlar, Michael & Liu, Zhongbing & Guo, Hongshan & Meggers, Forrest, 2019. "Active building envelope systems toward renewable and sustainable energy," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 470-491.
    15. Diallo, Thierno M.O. & Zhao, Xudong & Dugue, Antoine & Bonnamy, Paul & Javier Miguel, Francisco & Martinez, Asier & Theodosiou, Theodoros & Liu, Jing-Sheng & Brown, Nathan, 2017. "Numerical investigation of the energy performance of an Opaque Ventilated Façade system employing a smart modular heat recovery unit and a latent heat thermal energy system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 130-152.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. AL-Saadi, Saleh Nasser & Zhai, Zhiqiang (John), 2013. "Modeling phase change materials embedded in building enclosure: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 21(C), pages 659-673.
    2. Soares, N. & Santos, P. & Gervásio, H. & Costa, J.J. & Simões da Silva, L., 2017. "Energy efficiency and thermal performance of lightweight steel-framed (LSF) construction: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 194-209.
    3. Kenisarin, Murat & Mahkamov, Khamid, 2016. "Passive thermal control in residential buildings using phase change materials," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 371-398.
    4. Ye, Hong & Long, Linshuang & Zhang, Haitao & Zou, Ruqiang, 2014. "The performance evaluation of shape-stabilized phase change materials in building applications using energy saving index," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1118-1126.
    5. Enghok Leang & Pierre Tittelein & Laurent Zalewski & Stéphane Lassue, 2020. "Impact of a Composite Trombe Wall Incorporating Phase Change Materials on the Thermal Behavior of an Individual House with Low Energy Consumption," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-32, September.
    6. Zeng, Cheng & Liu, Shuli & Shukla, Ashish, 2017. "Adaptability research on phase change materials based technologies in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 145-158.
    7. Heier, Johan & Bales, Chris & Martin, Viktoria, 2015. "Combining thermal energy storage with buildings – a review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 1305-1325.
    8. Barzin, Reza & Chen, John J.J. & Young, Brent R. & Farid, Mohammed M., 2015. "Application of PCM energy storage in combination with night ventilation for space cooling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 412-421.
    9. Abednego Oscar Tanuwijava & Ching Jenq Ho & Chi-Ming Lai & Chao-Yang Huang, 2013. "Numerical Investigation of the Thermal Management Performance of MEPCM Modules for PV Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(8), pages 1-15, August.
    10. Lizana, Jesús & Chacartegui, Ricardo & Barrios-Padura, Angela & Ortiz, Carlos, 2018. "Advanced low-carbon energy measures based on thermal energy storage in buildings: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 3705-3749.
    11. Amaral, C. & Vicente, R. & Marques, P.A.A.P. & Barros-Timmons, A., 2017. "Phase change materials and carbon nanostructures for thermal energy storage: A literature review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 1212-1228.
    12. Anisur, M.R. & Mahfuz, M.H. & Kibria, M.A. & Saidur, R. & Metselaar, I.H.S.C. & Mahlia, T.M.I., 2013. "Curbing global warming with phase change materials for energy storage," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 18(C), pages 23-30.
    13. Giro-Paloma, Jessica & Martínez, Mònica & Cabeza, Luisa F. & Fernández, A. Inés, 2016. "Types, methods, techniques, and applications for microencapsulated phase change materials (MPCM): A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 1059-1075.
    14. Silva, Tiago & Vicente, Romeu & Rodrigues, Fernanda, 2016. "Literature review on the use of phase change materials in glazing and shading solutions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 515-535.
    15. Su, Weiguang & Darkwa, Jo & Kokogiannakis, Georgios, 2015. "Review of solid–liquid phase change materials and their encapsulation technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 373-391.
    16. Panchabikesan, Karthik & Vellaisamy, Kumaresan & Ramalingam, Velraj, 2017. "Passive cooling potential in buildings under various climatic conditions in India," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 1236-1252.
    17. Soares, N. & Bastos, J. & Pereira, L. Dias & Soares, A. & Amaral, A.R. & Asadi, E. & Rodrigues, E. & Lamas, F.B. & Monteiro, H. & Lopes, M.A.R. & Gaspar, A.R., 2017. "A review on current advances in the energy and environmental performance of buildings towards a more sustainable built environment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 845-860.
    18. Ramakrishnan, Sayanthan & Sanjayan, Jay & Wang, Xiaoming & Alam, Morshed & Wilson, John, 2015. "A novel paraffin/expanded perlite composite phase change material for prevention of PCM leakage in cementitious composites," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 85-94.
    19. Memon, Shazim Ali, 2014. "Phase change materials integrated in building walls: A state of the art review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 870-906.
    20. Menoufi, Karim & Castell, Albert & Farid, Mohammed M. & Boer, Dieter & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2013. "Life Cycle Assessment of experimental cubicles including PCM manufactured from natural resources (esters): A theoretical study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 398-403.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:109:y:2013:i:c:p:530-537. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.