IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/agiwat/v247y2021ics0378377421000147.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Interactions between soil microbial communities and agronomic behavior in a mandarin crop subjected to water deficit and irrigated with reclaimed water

Author

Listed:
  • Abadía, J.
  • Bastida, F.
  • Romero-Trigueros, C.
  • Bayona, J.M.
  • Vera, A.
  • García, C.
  • Alarcón, J.J.
  • Nicolás, E.

Abstract

The structural deficit of water resources in Mediterranean areas forces us to search for new sources of water for irrigation as a mandatory requirement for a sustainable agriculture. However, given their critical role in soil fertility, the impacts of irrigation in soil microbial communities must be carefully considered alongside the crop responses. Here, we evaluate the impacts of irrigation with water from different origins in the soil microbial community and on the tree physiology and fruit yield in a Mediterranean mandarin agroecosystem. Two sources of water for irrigation were considered: i) fresh water, with an electrical conductivity (EC) of 1.2 dS m−1, from the Tajo-Segura canal (transfer water, TW); and ii) reclaimed water (EC = 3.4 dS m−1) from a wastewater treatment plant (RW). Further, the two types of water were applied using two different regimes: control irrigation (C), to fully satisfy the crop water requirements (100% ETc), and regulated deficit irrigation (RDI), in which the trees received half the amount of water applied to the C trees (50% ETc) during the second stage of fruit development. In the case of TW, RDI increased bacterial biomass, and urease and β-glucosidase activities in soil. In contrast, in the case of RW, RDI did not increase bacterial biomass in comparison to control (RW-C). Irrigation with RW caused a reduction in yield in comparison to TW treatments. The combined evaluation of the plant and soil responses to different irrigation strategies is essential in water-limited Mediterranean areas used to grow citrus crops that require less water and nutrients than other crops. Further, this crop can be favored by the use of low to moderate vigorous rootstocks. Our results demonstrate that RDI does not have a drastic negative impacts on crop yield when RW is used, and that there may be some positive effects in soil microbial communities when TW is used for irrigation.

Suggested Citation

  • Abadía, J. & Bastida, F. & Romero-Trigueros, C. & Bayona, J.M. & Vera, A. & García, C. & Alarcón, J.J. & Nicolás, E., 2021. "Interactions between soil microbial communities and agronomic behavior in a mandarin crop subjected to water deficit and irrigated with reclaimed water," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 247(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:agiwat:v:247:y:2021:i:c:s0378377421000147
    DOI: 10.1016/j.agwat.2021.106749
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378377421000147
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.agwat.2021.106749?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. García-Orenes, F. & Caravaca, F. & Morugán-Coronado, A. & Roldán, A., 2015. "Prolonged irrigation with municipal wastewater promotes a persistent and active soil microbial community in a semiarid agroecosystem," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 115-122.
    2. Grattan, S.R. & Díaz, F.J. & Pedrero, F. & Vivaldi, G.A., 2015. "Assessing the suitability of saline wastewaters for irrigation of Citrus spp.: Emphasis on boron and specific-ion interactions," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 48-58.
    3. Mounzer, Oussama & Pedrero-Salcedo, Francisco & Nortes, Pedro A. & Bayona, José-Maria & Nicolás-Nicolás, Emilio & Alarcón, Juan José, 2013. "Transient soil salinity under the combined effect of reclaimed water and regulated deficit drip irrigation of Mandarin trees," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 23-29.
    4. Bastida, F. & Torres, I.F. & Abadía, J. & Romero-Trigueros, C. & Ruiz-Navarro, A. & Alarcón, J.J. & García, C. & Nicolás, E., 2018. "Comparing the impacts of drip irrigation by freshwater and reclaimed wastewater on the soil microbial community of two citrus species," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 203(C), pages 53-62.
    5. Pedrero, F. & Maestre-Valero, J.F. & Mounzer, O. & Alarcón, J.J. & Nicolás, E., 2014. "Physiological and agronomic mandarin trees performance under saline reclaimed water combined with regulated deficit irrigation," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 228-237.
    6. Robles, J.M. & Botía, P. & Pérez-Pérez, J.G., 2017. "Sour orange rootstock increases water productivity in deficit irrigated ‘Verna’ lemon trees compared with Citrus macrophylla," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 186(C), pages 98-107.
    7. Nicolás, E. & Alarcón, JJ & Mounzer, O. & Pedrero, F. & Nortes, PA & Alcobendas, R. & Romero-Trigueros, C. & Bayona, JM & Maestre-Valero, JF, 2016. "Long-term physiological and agronomic responses of mandarin trees to irrigation with saline reclaimed water," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 1-8.
    8. Romero-Trigueros, Cristina & Nortes, Pedro A. & Alarcón, Juan J. & Hunink, Johannes E. & Parra, Margarita & Contreras, Sergio & Droogers, Peter & Nicolás, Emilio, 2017. "Effects of saline reclaimed waters and deficit irrigation on Citrus physiology assessed by UAV remote sensing," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 60-69.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Bastida, F. & Torres, I.F. & Abadía, J. & Romero-Trigueros, C. & Ruiz-Navarro, A. & Alarcón, J.J. & García, C. & Nicolás, E., 2018. "Comparing the impacts of drip irrigation by freshwater and reclaimed wastewater on the soil microbial community of two citrus species," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 203(C), pages 53-62.
    2. Pedrero, Francisco & Grattan, S.R. & Ben-Gal, Alon & Vivaldi, Gaetano Alessandro, 2020. "Opportunities for expanding the use of wastewaters for irrigation of olives," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).
    3. Sandra Ricart & Rubén A. Villar-Navascués & Maria Hernández-Hernández & Antonio M. Rico-Amorós & Jorge Olcina-Cantos & Enrique Moltó-Mantero, 2021. "Extending Natural Limits to Address Water Scarcity? The Role of Non-Conventional Water Fluxes in Climate Change Adaptation Capacity: A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-31, February.
    4. Gao, Yang & Shao, Guangcheng & Wu, Shiqing & Xiaojun, Wang & Lu, Jia & Cui, Jintao, 2021. "Changes in soil salinity under treated wastewater irrigation: A meta-analysis," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    5. Nicolás, E. & Alarcón, JJ & Mounzer, O. & Pedrero, F. & Nortes, PA & Alcobendas, R. & Romero-Trigueros, C. & Bayona, JM & Maestre-Valero, JF, 2016. "Long-term physiological and agronomic responses of mandarin trees to irrigation with saline reclaimed water," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 1-8.
    6. Maestre-Valero, J.F. & Gonzalez-Ortega, M.J. & Martinez-Alvarez, V. & Gallego-Elvira, B. & Conesa-Jodar, F.J. & Martin-Gorriz, B., 2019. "Revaluing the nutrition potential of reclaimed water for irrigation in southeastern Spain," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 218(C), pages 174-181.
    7. ur Rehman, Khalil & Bukhari, Syed Mohsin & Andleeb, Shahla & Mahmood, Adeel & Erinle, Kehinde O. & Naeem, Mian Muhammad & Imran, Qaiser, 2019. "Ecological risk assessment of heavy metals in vegetables irrigated with groundwater and wastewater: The particular case of Sahiwal district in Pakistan," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).
    8. Maestre-Valero, J.F. & Martin-Gorriz, B. & Alarcón, J.J. & Nicolas, E. & Martinez-Alvarez, V., 2016. "Economic feasibility of implementing regulated deficit irrigation with reclaimed water in a grapefruit orchard," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 119-125.
    9. Erel, Ran & Eppel, Amir & Yermiyahu, Uri & Ben-Gal, Alon & Levy, Guy & Zipori, Isaac & Schaumann, Gabriele E. & Mayer, Oliver & Dag, Arnon, 2019. "Long-term irrigation with reclaimed wastewater: Implications on nutrient management, soil chemistry and olive (Olea europaea L.) performance," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 213(C), pages 324-335.
    10. Pedrero, Francisco & Camposeo, Salvatore & Pace, Bernardo & Cefola, Maria & Vivaldi, Gaetano Alessandro, 2018. "Use of reclaimed wastewater on fruit quality of nectarine in Southern Italy," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 203(C), pages 186-192.
    11. Perulli, Giulio Demetrio & Gaggia, Francesca & Sorrenti, Giovambattista & Donati, Irene & Boini, Alexandra & Bresilla, Kushtrim & Manfrini, Luigi & Baffoni, Loredana & Di Gioia, Diana & Grappadelli, L, 2021. "Treated wastewater as irrigation source: a microbiological and chemical evaluation in apple and nectarine trees," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 244(C).
    12. Vivaldi, Gaetano Alessandro & Camposeo, Salvatore & Romero-Trigueros, Cristina & Pedrero, Francisco & Caponio, Gabriele & Lopriore, Giuseppe & Álvarez, Sara, 2021. "Physiological responses of almond trees under regulated deficit irrigation using saline and desalinated reclaimed water," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    13. Pedrero, F. & Maestre-Valero, J.F. & Mounzer, O. & Nortes, P.A. & Alcobendas, R. & Romero-Trigueros, C. & Bayona, J.M. & Alarcón, J.J. & Nicolás, E., 2015. "Response of young ‘Star Ruby’ grapefruit trees to regulated deficit irrigation with saline reclaimed water," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 51-60.
    14. Jiaxin Cui & Ping Li & Xuebin Qi & Shafeeq Ur Rahman & Zulin Zhang, 2022. "Changes of Microbial Diversity in Rhizosphere of Different Cadmium-Gradients Soil under Irrigation with Reclaimed Water," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-20, July.
    15. Conesa, María R. & Conejero, Wenceslao & Vera, Juan & Agulló, Vicente & García-Viguera, Cristina & Ruiz-Sánchez, M. Carmen, 2021. "Irrigation management practices in nectarine fruit quality at harvest and after cold storage," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    16. Russo, David & Laufer, Asher & Bar-Tal, Asher, 2020. "Improving water uptake by trees planted on a clayey soil and irrigated with low-quality water by various management means: A numerical study," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    17. Robles, J.M. & Botía, P. & Pérez-Pérez, J.G., 2017. "Sour orange rootstock increases water productivity in deficit irrigated ‘Verna’ lemon trees compared with Citrus macrophylla," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 186(C), pages 98-107.
    18. Trigo-Córdoba, Emiliano & Bouzas-Cid, Yolanda & Orriols-Fernández, Ignacio & Mirás-Avalos, José Manuel, 2015. "Effects of deficit irrigation on the performance of grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) cv. ‘Godello’ and ‘Treixadura’ in Ribeiro, NW Spain," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 20-30.
    19. Federica Angilè & Gaetano Alessandro Vivaldi & Chiara Roberta Girelli & Laura Del Coco & Gabriele Caponio & Giuseppe Lopriore & Francesco Paolo Fanizzi & Salvatore Camposeo, 2022. "Treated Unconventional Waters Combined with Different Irrigation Strategies Affect 1 H NMR Metabolic Profile of a Monovarietal Extra Virgin Olive Oil," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-20, January.
    20. Nawab Khan & Ram L. Ray & Ghulam Raza Sargani & Muhammad Ihtisham & Muhammad Khayyam & Sohaib Ismail, 2021. "Current Progress and Future Prospects of Agriculture Technology: Gateway to Sustainable Agriculture," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-31, April.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:agiwat:v:247:y:2021:i:c:s0378377421000147. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/agwat .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.