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Effect of grass buffer strips on nitrate export from a tile-drained field site

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  • Janssen, Manon
  • Frings, Johanna
  • Lennartz, Bernd

Abstract

Vegetated buffer strips may reduce nutrient inputs from agricultural land into surface waters. Their effectiveness at tile-drained fields, though, remains unclear. The objective of this study was to quantify nitrate reduction in the groundwater underneath a buffer strip, to evaluate the effect of buffer strip width, and to assess their impact on nitrate loading in a drainage ditch. The study site was a tile-drained lowland field on glacial till in north-eastern Germany. The investigated grass buffer strips were 7, 3 and 1 m wide. Water levels and nitrate concentrations in 29 monitoring wells and in the adjacent ditch were measured during three winter half-years. Groundwater nitrate loads were calculated based on a simple Darcy approach.

Suggested Citation

  • Janssen, Manon & Frings, Johanna & Lennartz, Bernd, 2018. "Effect of grass buffer strips on nitrate export from a tile-drained field site," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 318-325.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:agiwat:v:208:y:2018:i:c:p:318-325
    DOI: 10.1016/j.agwat.2018.06.026
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Tiemeyer, Barbel & Kahle, Petra & Lennartz, Bernd, 2006. "Nutrient losses from artificially drained catchments in North-Eastern Germany at different scales," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 85(1-2), pages 47-57, September.
    2. Bonton, Alexandre & Rouleau, Alain & Bouchard, Christian & Rodriguez, Manuel J., 2010. "Assessment of groundwater quality and its variations in the capture zone of a pumping well in an agricultural area," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 97(6), pages 824-834, June.
    3. Tiemeyer, Bärbel & Moussa, Roger & Lennartz, Bernd & Voltz, Marc, 2007. "MHYDAS-DRAIN: A spatially distributed model for small, artificially drained lowland catchments," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 209(1), pages 2-20.
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