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Note on Fairness and Income Redistribution in the Latin American Countries

Author

Listed:
  • Erik Figueiredo

    (University of Tennessee and Federal University of Paraiba)

  • Cleiton R. Silva

    (Secretaria do Tesouro Nacional)

Abstract

This paper assesses the effects of income redistribution policies on "responsibility-sensitive" fairness levels in major Latin American countries. We consider a justice criterion and analyses the redistribution mechanism (taxation policy) used by countries. The results indicate that taxation does not have a significant effect on Latin American fairness indicators. This behavior can be explained, among other factors, by the fiscal design used, which utilizes high rates associated with the effort variables and fails to equalize unequal opportunities.

Suggested Citation

  • Erik Figueiredo & Cleiton R. Silva, 2014. "Note on Fairness and Income Redistribution in the Latin American Countries," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 34(2), pages 1259-1267.
    • Handle: RePEc:ebl:ecbull:eb-14-00111
    as

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    File URL: http://www.accessecon.com/Pubs/EB/2014/Volume34/EB-14-V34-I2-P117.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ooghe, Erwin & Peichl, Andreas, 2010. "Fair and Efficient Taxation under Partial Control: Theory and Evidence," IZA Discussion Papers 5388, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Theory of Justice; Redistribution.;

    JEL classification:

    • D3 - Microeconomics - - Distribution
    • E6 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook

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