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Yield Reserve Program Costs in the Virginia Coastal Plain

Author

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  • Metcalfe, Todd
  • Bosch, Darrell J.
  • Pease, James W.
  • Alley, Mark M.
  • Phillips, Steve B.

Abstract

A proposed Yield Reserve Program designed to compensate farmers for any reduced yields resulting from nitrogen (N) application rates reduced to below recommended rates is evaluated. Assuming that farmers currently follow Extension recommendations for applying N, Yield Reserve Program participation reduces expected net revenue by $10 to $13/ha. The Yield Reserve Program reduces expected net revenue by $17 to $20/ha for farmers who apply N to maximize expected net revenue. Farmers' costs of participation increase with lower probabilities of inadequate rainfall and higher corn prices and decline with higher N prices. The Yield Reserve Program can significantly reduce N applications to cropland, which may reduce N content of surface waters, but the costs to taxpayers and farmers will depend on how the program is implemented.

Suggested Citation

  • Metcalfe, Todd & Bosch, Darrell J. & Pease, James W. & Alley, Mark M. & Phillips, Steve B., 2007. "Yield Reserve Program Costs in the Virginia Coastal Plain," Agricultural and Resource Economics Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 36(2), pages 197-212, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:cup:agrerw:v:36:y:2007:i:02:p:197-212_00
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    Cited by:

    1. Chai, Yuan & J. Pannell, David & G. Pardey, Philip, 2023. "Nudging farmers to reduce water pollution from nitrogen fertilizer," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C).
    2. Stephenson, Kurt & Aultman, Stephen & Metcalfe, Todd & Miller, Alex, 2009. "An Evaluation of Nutrient Trading Options in Virginia: A Role for Agriculture?," 2009 Annual Meeting, January 31-February 3, 2009, Atlanta, Georgia 46779, Southern Agricultural Economics Association.

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