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Integration or Segmentation of the Canadian Stock Market: Evidence Based on the APT

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  • George Koutoulas
  • Lawrence Kryzanowski

Abstract

The domestic and international arbitrage pricing theories are modified to encompass the hypotheses that the Canadian and global North American equity markets are completely or partly integrated (segmented). The exchange rate determination literature is used to identify potentially priced binational factors, and the sensitivities and factor prices are estimated using nonlinear seemingly unrelated regression. The two equity markets are only partly integrated (segmented). Canadian stock returns are influenced by the pure domestic components of the term structure and lagged industrial production and by the pure international components of the differential in the Canada/U.S. leading indicators and the interest rate of Eurodeposits.

Suggested Citation

  • George Koutoulas & Lawrence Kryzanowski, 1994. "Integration or Segmentation of the Canadian Stock Market: Evidence Based on the APT," Canadian Journal of Economics, Canadian Economics Association, vol. 27(2), pages 329-351, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:cje:issued:v:27:y:1994:i:2:p:329-51
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Boyer, M. Martin & Filion, Didier, 2007. "Common and fundamental factors in stock returns of Canadian oil and gas companies," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 29(3), pages 428-453, May.
    2. Charle Augusto Llondono, 2011. "Regresión del cuantil aplicada al modelo de redes neuronales artificiales. Una aproximación de la estructura CAVIAR para el mercado de valores colombiano," Revista ESPE - Ensayos Sobre Política Económica, Banco de la República, vol. 29(64), pages 62-109, July.
    3. Chung, Richard & Kryzanowski, Lawrence, 2001. "Tests of investor cognizance using earnings forecasts of North American analysts," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 10(2), pages 187-204.
    4. Kryzanowski, Lawrence & Rubalcava, Arturo, 2005. "International trade-venue clienteles and order-flow competitiveness," Journal of Financial Intermediation, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 86-113, January.
    5. Chrétien, Stéphane & Coggins, Frank, 2009. "Election outcomes and financial market returns in Canada," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 20(1), pages 1-23, March.
    6. Harchaoui, Tarek M & Lasserre, Pierre, 2001. "Testing the Option Value Theory of Irreversible Investment," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 42(1), pages 141-166, February.
    7. Ignatius Roni Setyawan & Buddi Wibowo, 2021. "Does Entropy Index Explain the Determinant of Capital Market Integration in ASEAN?," Capital Markets Review, Malaysian Finance Association, vol. 29(1), pages 17-39.
    8. Marie-Claude Beaulieu & Lynda Khalaf & Marie-Hélène Gagnon, 2006. "Testing Financial Integration: Finite Sample Motivated Mothods," Computing in Economics and Finance 2006 233, Society for Computational Economics.
    9. Szczygielski, Jan Jakub & Charteris, Ailie & Bwanya, Princess Rutendo & Brzeszczyński, Janusz, 2023. "Which COVID-19 information really impacts stock markets?," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
    10. G. Geoffrey Booth & Paul Brockman & Yiuman Tse, 1998. "The relationship between US and Canadian wheat futures," Applied Financial Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 8(1), pages 73-80.
    11. Szczygielski, Jan Jakub & Charteris, Ailie & Bwanya, Princess Rutendo & Brzeszczyński, Janusz, 2022. "The impact and role of COVID-19 uncertainty: A global industry analysis," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    12. He, Zhongzhi & Kryzanowski, Lawrence, 2007. "Cost of equity for Canadian and U.S. sectors," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 18(2), pages 215-229, August.
    13. Kryzanowski, Lawrence & Mohsni, Sana, 2010. "Capital returns, costs and EVA for Canadian firms," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 21(3), pages 256-273, December.

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