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The spatial order of European cities under conditions of contemporary globalisation

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  • Peter Taylor
  • Michael Hoyler

Abstract

Using the concept of world city formation to identify 53 European cities, a typology is produced through a principal components analysis of the locations of 46 global firms providing advanced producer services. The typology is based on grouping cities in terms of similar mixes of service firms. The geography of the typology defines a specific spatial order with two components measuring ‘spine cities’, minor and major respectively, and three components measuring outer regions, a ‘far east’ (ex‐Soviet bloc), a ‘far west’ (British Isles), and a triangular combination of north, south‐east and south‐west. This spatial order is related to previous similar depictions of the distribution of European cities; our contribution is in the derivation of the pattern through a theoretically‐informed, multivariate analysis. Among the findings is that London is neither very British nor very European. This relates to its global role and we conclude that while there is a spatial order to European cities there can be no ‘Europe of cities’ in any systemic sense under conditions of globalisation.

Suggested Citation

  • Peter Taylor & Michael Hoyler, 2000. "The spatial order of European cities under conditions of contemporary globalisation," Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, Royal Dutch Geographical Society KNAG, vol. 91(2), pages 176-189, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:tvecsg:v:91:y:2000:i:2:p:176-189
    DOI: 10.1111/1467-9663.00104
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    Cited by:

    1. Thomas Maloutas, 2007. "Segregation, Social Polarization and Immigration in Athens during the 1990s: Theoretical Expectations and Contextual Difference," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(4), pages 733-758, December.
    2. Gilles Van Hamme & Mathieu Strale, 2012. "Port gateways in globalization: the case of Antwerp," Regional Science Policy & Practice, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 4(1), pages 83-96, March.
    3. Andrés Rodríguez-Pose & Riccardo Crescenzi, 2008. "Mountains in a flat world: why proximity still matters for the location of economic activity," Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 1(3), pages 371-388.
    4. P.J. Taylor & G. Catalano & D.R.F. Walker, 2002. "Exploratory Analysis of the World City Network," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 39(13), pages 2377-2394, December.
    5. Scott Baum & Michelle Haynes & Yolanda van Gellecum & Jung Hoon Han, 2006. "Advantage and Disadvantage across Australia's Extended Metropolitan Regions: A Typology of Socioeconomic Outcomes," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 43(9), pages 1549-1579, August.
    6. Kroll, Henning, 2009. "Spillovers and proximity in perspective: a network approach to improving the operationalisation of proximity," Working Papers "Firms and Region" R2/2009, Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research (ISI).
    7. Bas Karreman, 2009. "Financial Geographies And Emerging Markets In Europe," Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, Royal Dutch Geographical Society KNAG, vol. 100(2), pages 260-266, April.
    8. Peter J. Taylor & Ben Derudder, 2004. "Porous Europe: European Cities In Global Urban Arenas," Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, Royal Dutch Geographical Society KNAG, vol. 95(5), pages 527-538, December.
    9. Olga Gritsai, 2004. "Global Business Services in Moscow: Patterns of Involvement," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 41(10), pages 2001-2024, September.
    10. Peter J. Taylor & D.R.F. Walker, 2001. "World Cities: A First Multivariate Analysis of their Service Complexes," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 38(1), pages 23-47, January.
    11. Luigi Capoani & Gianluca Bortoletto & Samuele Fratini & Violetta Van Veen & Cristoforo Imbesi, 2022. "The Genesis and Evolution of the Blue Banana Region," HISTORY OF ECONOMIC THOUGHT AND POLICY, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2022(2), pages 5-45.
    12. Jincheng Yang & Xinqu Xia & Mu Zhang, 2021. "A Study on Economic Spatial Structure of Urban Agglomerations in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area," International Journal of Business and Management, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 13(10), pages 1-63, July.
    13. Jonathan Rutherford, 2005. "Networks in Cities, Cities in Networks: Territory and Globalisation Intertwined in Telecommunications Infrastructure Development in Europe," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 42(13), pages 2389-2406, December.

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