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Conjugacy as a Distinctive Feature of the Dirichlet Process

Author

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  • LANCELOT F. JAMES
  • ANTONIO LIJOI
  • IGOR PRÜNSTER

Abstract

. Recently the class of normalized random measures with independent increments, which contains the Dirichlet process as a particular case, has been introduced. Here a new technique for deriving moments of these random probability measures is proposed. It is shown that, a priori, most of the appealing properties featured by the Dirichlet process are preserved. When passing to posterior computations, we obtain a characterization of the Dirichlet process as the only conjugate member of the whole class of normalized random measures with independent increments.

Suggested Citation

  • Lancelot F. James & Antonio Lijoi & Igor Prünster, 2006. "Conjugacy as a Distinctive Feature of the Dirichlet Process," Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, Danish Society for Theoretical Statistics;Finnish Statistical Society;Norwegian Statistical Association;Swedish Statistical Association, vol. 33(1), pages 105-120, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:scjsta:v:33:y:2006:i:1:p:105-120
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9469.2005.00486.x
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    Cited by:

    1. Lancelot F. James & Antonio Lijoi & Igor Prünster, 2009. "Posterior Analysis for Normalized Random Measures with Independent Increments," Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, Danish Society for Theoretical Statistics;Finnish Statistical Society;Norwegian Statistical Association;Swedish Statistical Association, vol. 36(1), pages 76-97, March.
    2. Antonio Lijoi & Igor Pruenster & Stephen G. Walker, 2008. "Bayesian nonparametric estimators derived from conditional Gibbs structures," ICER Working Papers - Applied Mathematics Series 06-2008, ICER - International Centre for Economic Research.
    3. El-Dakkak, Omar & Peccati, Giovanni & Prünster, Igor, 2014. "Exchangeable Hoeffding decompositions over finite sets: A combinatorial characterization and counterexamples," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 51-64.
    4. Argiento, Raffaele & Guglielmi, Alessandra & Pievatolo, Antonio, 2010. "Bayesian density estimation and model selection using nonparametric hierarchical mixtures," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 54(4), pages 816-832, April.
    5. J. E. Griffin & M. Kolossiatis & M. F. J. Steel, 2013. "Comparing distributions by using dependent normalized random-measure mixtures," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 75(3), pages 499-529, June.
    6. Stefano Favaro & Antonio Lijoi & Igor Prunster, 2011. "Asymptotics for a Bayesian nonparametric estimator of species richness," Quaderni di Dipartimento 144, University of Pavia, Department of Economics and Quantitative Methods.
    7. Antonio Lijoi & Bernardo Nipoti & Igor Prünster, 2013. "Dependent mixture models: clustering and borrowing information," DEM Working Papers Series 046, University of Pavia, Department of Economics and Management.
    8. Kolossiatis, M. & Griffin, J.E. & Steel, M.F.J., 2011. "Modeling overdispersion with the normalized tempered stable distribution," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 55(7), pages 2288-2301, July.
    9. James McCulloch, 2012. "Fractal Market Time," Research Paper Series 311, Quantitative Finance Research Centre, University of Technology, Sydney.
    10. Lijoi, Antonio & Nipoti, Bernardo & Prünster, Igor, 2014. "Dependent mixture models: Clustering and borrowing information," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 417-433.
    11. Antonio Lijoi & Igor Prunster, 2009. "Models beyond the Dirichlet process," Quaderni di Dipartimento 103, University of Pavia, Department of Economics and Quantitative Methods.
    12. Luai Al Labadi & Ibrahim Abdelrazeq, 2017. "On functional central limit theorems of Bayesian nonparametric priors," Statistical Methods & Applications, Springer;Società Italiana di Statistica, vol. 26(2), pages 215-229, June.
    13. Ali Karimnezhad & Mahmoud Zarepour, 2020. "A general guide in Bayesian and robust Bayesian estimation using Dirichlet processes," Metrika: International Journal for Theoretical and Applied Statistics, Springer, vol. 83(3), pages 321-346, April.
    14. McCulloch, James, 2012. "Fractal market time," Journal of Empirical Finance, Elsevier, vol. 19(5), pages 686-701.
    15. Antonio Lijoi & Igor Pruenster, 2009. "Distributional Properties of means of Random Probability Measures," ICER Working Papers - Applied Mathematics Series 22-2009, ICER - International Centre for Economic Research.
    16. Collet, Francesca & Leisen, Fabrizio, 2011. "Free completely random measures," DES - Working Papers. Statistics and Econometrics. WS ws112821, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Departamento de Estadística.
    17. Stefano Favaro & Antonio Lijoi & Igor Prünster, 2012. "On the stick–breaking representation of normalized inverse Gaussian priors," DEM Working Papers Series 008, University of Pavia, Department of Economics and Management.
    18. Canale, Antonio & Lijoi, Antonio & Nipoti, Bernardo & Prünster, Igor, 2023. "Inner spike and slab Bayesian nonparametric models," Econometrics and Statistics, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 120-135.
    19. Luai Al Labadi & Mahmoud Zarepour, 2014. "Goodness-of-fit tests based on the distance between the Dirichlet process and its base measure," Journal of Nonparametric Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 26(2), pages 341-357, June.

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