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A Historical Perspective On Indigenous Socioeconomic Outcomes In Australia, 1971–2001

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  • Jon C. Altman
  • Nicholas Biddle
  • Boyd H. Hunter

Abstract

Current debate in Indigenous affairs in Australia often involves the assertion that the last 30 years has been a period of policy failure. This article examines trends across a number of socioeconomic outcomes for Indigenous Australians from the 1967 referendum to the present, using census data. Overall, there has been steady, although not spectacular improvement in outcomes over time. These improvements are especially marked for education, which was coming from an exceptionally low base. This finding is somewhat at odds with the common perception of the ‘failure’ of Indigenous policy.

Suggested Citation

  • Jon C. Altman & Nicholas Biddle & Boyd H. Hunter, 2005. "A Historical Perspective On Indigenous Socioeconomic Outcomes In Australia, 1971–2001," Australian Economic History Review, Economic History Society of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 45(3), pages 273-295, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:ozechr:v:45:y:2005:i:3:p:273-295
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-8446.2005.00139.x
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    Cited by:

    1. Anne Daly & Tesfaye Gebremedhin & Muhammad Sayem, 2013. "A Case Study of Affirmative Action Australian-style for Indigenous People," Australian Journal of Labour Economics (AJLE), Bankwest Curtin Economics Centre (BCEC), Curtin Business School, vol. 16(2), pages 277-294.
    2. Michael Dockery & Judith Lovell, 2016. "Far Removed: An Insight into the Labour Markets of Remote Communities in Central Australia," Australian Journal of Labour Economics (AJLE), Bankwest Curtin Economics Centre (BCEC), Curtin Business School, vol. 19(3), pages 145-174.
    3. Bob Gregory, 2006. "Indigenous employment and the hard policy choices," Australian Journal of Labour Economics (AJLE), Bankwest Curtin Economics Centre (BCEC), Curtin Business School, vol. 9(1), pages 83-93, March.
    4. Francisco Perales & Bernard Baffour & Francis Mitrou, 2015. "Ethnic Differences in the Quality of the Interview Process and Implications for Survey Analysis: The Case of Indigenous Australians," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(6), pages 1-20, June.
    5. Jon C. Altman & Nicholas Biddle & Boyd H. Hunter, 2009. "Prospects For ‘Closing The Gap’ In Socioeconomic Outcomes For Indigenous Australians?," Australian Economic History Review, Economic History Society of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 49(3), pages 225-251, November.
    6. Yi Liu & Sandra Daff & Cecil Pearson, 2020. "Shaping Sustainable Employment and Social Consequences of Indigenous Australians in a Remote Region," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-16, October.
    7. Boyd Hunter, 2007. "Conspicuous Compassion and Wicked Problems: The Howard Government’s National Emergency in Indigenous Affairs," Agenda - A Journal of Policy Analysis and Reform, Australian National University, College of Business and Economics, School of Economics, vol. 14(3), pages 35-54.
    8. Cecil A L, 2011. "Indigenous entrepreneurship in timber furniture manufacturing: The Gumatj venture in Northern Australia," Information Management and Business Review, AMH International, vol. 2(1), pages 1-11.

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