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What's in a Name? Extracting Econometric Drivers to Assess The Impact of National Park Designation

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  • Stephan Weiler
  • Andrew Seidl

Abstract

Public land designations are often primarily political decisions that may also have substantial local economic impacts. This paper econometrically estimates the visitation effect of the conversion of National Monuments to National Parks through the eight designation changes that have occurred between 1979 and 2000. The study finds robust and significant impacts of such conversions, yielding 11,642 additional visitors annually, even after controlling for likely site acreage expansion and other site visitation trends. Furthermore, these new visitors do not appear to occur at the expense of visitation at alternative sites. Using these findings, the paper explores the local economic impact of the Great Sand Dunes conversion on Colorado's San Luis Valley.

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  • Stephan Weiler & Andrew Seidl, 2004. "What's in a Name? Extracting Econometric Drivers to Assess The Impact of National Park Designation," Journal of Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 44(2), pages 245-262, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:jregsc:v:44:y:2004:i:2:p:245-262
    DOI: 10.1111/j.0022-4146.2004.00336.x
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    Cited by:

    1. Anders Van Sandt & Craig Wesley Carpenter, 2022. "So Close, Yet So Far: The Benefits and Limits of Rural–Urban Industry Linkages," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-21, March.
    2. Rice, William L. & Park, So Young & Pan, Bing & Newman, Peter, 2019. "Forecasting campground demand in US national parks," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 424-438.
    3. Eugene Ezebilo, 2014. "Maintenance of public amenity to improve access to nature area: does distance and expected economic benefits matter?," Journal of Environmental Studies and Sciences, Springer;Association of Environmental Studies and Sciences, vol. 4(3), pages 240-249, September.
    4. Georgeanne M. Artz & Younjun Kim & Peter F. Orazem & Peter J. Han, 2021. "Which Small Towns Attract Start‐Ups and Why? Twenty Years of Evidence from Iowa," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 103(2), pages 702-720, March.
    5. Paul M. Jakus & Sherzod B. Akhundjanov, 2018. "Neither Boon nor Bane: The Economic Effects of a Landscape-Scale National Monument," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 94(3), pages 323-339.
    6. Seidl, Andrew, 2014. "Cultural ecosystem services and economic development: World Heritage and early efforts at tourism in Albania," Ecosystem Services, Elsevier, vol. 10(C), pages 164-171.
    7. Weiler, Stephan, 2006. "A park by any other name: National Park designation as a natural experiment in signaling," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 60(1), pages 96-106, July.
    8. Anna Dóra Sæþórsdóttir & Margrét Wendt & Rannveig Ólafsdóttir, 2022. "Tourism Industry Attitudes towards National Parks and Wilderness: A Case Study from the Icelandic Central Highlands," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-22, November.
    9. Peter Fredman & Daniel Wikström, 2018. "Income elasticity of demand for tourism at Fulufjället National Park," Tourism Economics, , vol. 24(1), pages 51-63, February.
    10. Omkar Joshi & Neelam C. Poudyal & Lincoln R. Larson, 2017. "The influence of sociopolitical, natural, and cultural factors on international tourism growth: a cross-country panel analysis," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 19(3), pages 825-838, June.
    11. Dan S. Rickman & Shane D. Rickman, 2011. "Population Growth In High‐Amenity Nonmetropolitan Areas: What'S The Prognosis?," Journal of Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 51(5), pages 863-879, December.
    12. repec:rre:publsh:v:36:y:2006:i:3:p:362-80 is not listed on IDEAS
    13. Christopher R. McIntosh & Neil Wilmot, 2011. "An Empirical Study of the Influences of Recreational Park Visitation: The Case of US National Park Service Sites," Tourism Economics, , vol. 17(2), pages 425-435, April.
    14. Yong Chen & David J. Lewis & Bruce Weber, 2016. "Conservation Land Amenities And Regional Economies: A Postmatching Difference-In-Differences Analysis Of The Northwest Forest Plan," Journal of Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 56(3), pages 373-394, June.
    15. Riccardo D'Alberto & Francesco Pagliacci & Matteo Zavalloni, 2023. "A socioeconomic impact assessment of three Italian national parks," Journal of Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 63(1), pages 114-147, January.
    16. Julie M. Mueller & John B. Loomis & Leslie Richardson & Ryan A. Fitch, 2022. "Valuing impacts of proximity to Saguaro National Park on house prices," Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 44(3), pages 1359-1372, September.
    17. Taylor, Nathan T. & Davis, Kendall M. & Abad, Helena & McClung, Maureen R. & Moran, Matthew D., 2017. "Ecosystem services of the Big Bend region of the Chihuahuan Desert," Ecosystem Services, Elsevier, vol. 27(PA), pages 48-57.
    18. Devkota, Nirmala & Fannin, James Matthew & Paudel, Krishna P., 2006. "Economic Impact Estimation Using Bootstrap Samples Obtained From Internet And Intercept Survey Data," 2006 Annual meeting, July 23-26, Long Beach, CA 21150, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    19. Adam Orens & Andrew Seidl, 2009. "Working Lands and Winter Tourists in the Rocky Mountain West: A Travel Cost, Contingent Behaviour and Input–Output Analysis," Tourism Economics, , vol. 15(1), pages 215-242, March.
    20. Smith, Steven M., 2018. "Economic incentives and conservation: Crowding-in social norms in a groundwater commons," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 147-174.
    21. Deisentroth, Daniel B. & Loomis, John B. & Bond, Craig A., 2013. "Using Revealed Preference Behavioral Models to Correctly Account for Substitution Effects in Economic Impact Analysis," Journal of Regional Analysis and Policy, Mid-Continent Regional Science Association, vol. 43(2).

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