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Fiscal Policy when Individuals Differ with Regard to Altruism and Labor Supply

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  • Philippe Michel
  • Pierre Pestieau

Abstract

This paper studies the incidence of tax‐transfer policy in a growth model wherein individuals differ according to their level of intergenerational altruism and have an endogenous labor supply. The main result is that public debt is neutral at the macro level but redistributes resources from nonaltruists to altruists. Capital income taxation can hurt the nonaltruists who do not have any wealth more than it hurts the altruists who own all of it. Whether or not the altruists supply a positive amount of labor makes a big difference as to the incidence of alternative tax transfer policies.

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  • Philippe Michel & Pierre Pestieau, 1999. "Fiscal Policy when Individuals Differ with Regard to Altruism and Labor Supply," Journal of Public Economic Theory, Association for Public Economic Theory, vol. 1(2), pages 187-203, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:jpbect:v:1:y:1999:i:2:p:187-203
    DOI: 10.1111/1097-3923.00008
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    Cited by:

    1. Nishimura, Kazuo & Nourry, Carine & Seegmuller, Thomas & Venditti, Alain, 2016. "Public Spending As A Source Of Endogenous Business Cycles In A Ramsey Model With Many Agents," Macroeconomic Dynamics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 20(2), pages 504-524, March.
    2. Bosi, Stefano & Seegmuller, Thomas, 2010. "On the Ramsey equilibrium with heterogeneous consumers and endogenous labor supply," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 46(4), pages 475-492, July.
    3. Stéphane Lambrecht & Philippe Michel & Emmanuel Thibault, 2006. "Capital Accumulation and Fiscal Policy in an OLG Model with Family Altruism," Journal of Public Economic Theory, Association for Public Economic Theory, vol. 8(3), pages 465-486, August.
    4. Helmuth Cremer & ) & Pierre Pestieau, 2003. "Wealth Transfer Taxation: A Survey," Public Economics 0311003, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. Bosi, Stefano & Seegmuller, Thomas, 2010. "On the role of progressive taxation in a Ramsey model with heterogeneous households," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 46(6), pages 977-996, November.
    6. Stefano Bosi & Thomas Seegmuller, 2009. "On local indeterminacy and endogenous cycles in Ramsey models with heterogeneous households," Portuguese Economic Journal, Springer;Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestao, vol. 8(1), pages 53-58, April.
    7. Philippe Michel & Pierre Pestieau, 2004. "Fiscal Policy in an Overlapping Generations Model with Bequest‐as‐Consumption," Journal of Public Economic Theory, Association for Public Economic Theory, vol. 6(3), pages 397-407, August.
    8. Borissov, Kirill & Kalk, Andrei, 2020. "Public debt, positional concerns, and wealth inequality," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 96-111.
    9. Helmuth Cremer & Pierre Pestieau, 2011. "The Tax Treatment of Intergenerational Wealth Transfers ," CESifo Economic Studies, CESifo Group, vol. 57(2), pages 365-401, June.
    10. Kirill Borissov & Stefano Bosi & Thai Ha-Huy & Mikhail Pakhnin, 2023. "Heterogeneous Bequests and Social Inequalities," CESifo Working Paper Series 10717, CESifo.
    11. MICHEL, Philippe & PESTIEAU, Pierre, 2001. "Fiscal policy in a growth model with bequest-as-consumption," LIDAM Discussion Papers CORE 2001009, Université catholique de Louvain, Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE).

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