IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/bla/gender/v33y2026i4p1416-1426.html

Explorations, Accountants and Verdicts—Emotions in Metaphors and Gender Equality Work

Author

Listed:
  • Maja Herstad

Abstract

Does gender equality work feel like a joint exploration or a restrictive verdict? Through semi‐structured interviews with managers and employees involved in organizational gender equality work in six Swedish private companies and one university, this study examines emotions in metaphors and their orientation toward organizational change. Emotions are understood as both embodied and social and are analyzed as integral components of experientially grounded metaphors. The article introduces situating metaphors as an analytic concept for examining how metaphors position speakers through emotions, local truths, and emotional orientations toward change in the organization. The analysis identifies three groups of metaphors capturing a spectrum of emotional experiences and tensions in gender equality work. First, to feel supported and curious in a joint exploration, that notices gender inequalities, was a common and highly valued emotional experience that signaled agency and hope, despite unclear goals. Second, the more ambivalent accountant metaphor conveyed emotions of hopefullness yet subordination, such as gratefullness and admiration, whereas the third verdict metaphor rendered gender equality work as a commitment imposed from above, experienced as potentially draining of hope. Metaphor use also followed gendered and organizational patterns. In organizations that valued independence and creativity, male participants more often used metaphors that conveyed the feeling that gender equality work was illegitimate and controlling. The study's metaphor analysis contributes to research on both gender equality work and emotions in organizations by advancing situating metaphors as a reflexive tool for understanding how emotions position participants in relation to hierarchy and organizational change.

Suggested Citation

  • Maja Herstad, 2026. "Explorations, Accountants and Verdicts—Emotions in Metaphors and Gender Equality Work," Gender, Work and Organization, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 33(4), pages 1416-1426, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:gender:v:33:y:2026:i:4:p:1416-1426
    DOI: 10.1111/gwao.70130
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/gwao.70130
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1111/gwao.70130?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sumati Ahuja & Ruth Weatherall, 2023. "“This boys club world is finally getting to me”: Developing our glass consciousness to understand women's experiences in elite architecture firms," Gender, Work and Organization, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 30(3), pages 826-841, May.
    2. Alison Pullen & Sheena Vachhani & Suzanne Gagnon & Nelarine Cornelius & Deborah N. Brewis, 2017. "Social Justice ‘Lite’? Using Emotion for Moral Reasoning in Diversity Practice," Gender, Work and Organization, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 24(5), pages 519-532, September.
    3. Y. Shymko & N. Vershinina & M. Daskalaki & G. Azevedo & C. Quental, 2024. "From the cocoon to la chape de plomb: The birth and persistence of silence around sexism in academia," Post-Print hal-04680678, HAL.
    4. Debora Gottardello, 2023. "The maze: Reflections on navigating intersectional identities in the workplace," Gender, Work and Organization, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 30(5), pages 1839-1854, September.
    5. Hiau Joo Kee, 2006. "Glass Ceiling or Sticky Floor? Exploring the Australian Gender Pay Gap," The Economic Record, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 82(259), pages 408-427, December.
    6. Dorian R. Woods & Yvonne Benschop & Marieke van den Brink, 2022. "What is intersectional equality? A definition and goal of equality for organizations," Gender, Work and Organization, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 29(1), pages 92-109, January.
    7. Yuliya Shymko & Natalia Vershinina & Maria Daskalaki & Guilherme Azevedo & Camilla Quental, 2024. "From the cocoon to la chape de plomb: The birth and persistence of silence around sexism in academia," Gender, Work and Organization, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(5), pages 2113-2137, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Juliana Cristina Teixeira & Caroline Rodrigues Silva & Juliana Schneider Mesquita & Adriana Vinholi Rampazo, 2026. "The Banalization of Sexual Harassment That Produces Silencing in the Brazilian Academic Context of Management," Gender, Work and Organization, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 33(2), pages 300-314, March.
    2. Zumrad Kataeva & Naureen Durrani & Aray Rakhimzhanova & Svetlana Shakirova, 2025. "Higher Education Leadership Agency in Mainstreaming Gender Equality: Insights From Universities in Kazakhstan," Gender, Work and Organization, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 32(4), pages 1470-1481, July.
    3. Alison L. Booth, 2006. "The Glass Ceiling in Europe: Why Are Women Doing Badly in the Labour Market?," CEPR Discussion Papers 542, Centre for Economic Policy Research, Research School of Economics, Australian National University.
    4. Chi, Wei & Li, Bo, 2007. "Glass Ceiling or Sticky Floor? Examining the Gender Pay Gap across the Wage Distribution in Urban China, 1987-2004," MPRA Paper 3544, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. Collischon Matthias, 2019. "Is There a Glass Ceiling over Germany?," German Economic Review, De Gruyter, vol. 20(4), pages 329-359, December.
    6. Juan D. Barón & Deborah A. Cobb‐Clark, 2010. "Occupational Segregation and the Gender Wage Gap in Private‐ and Public‐Sector Employment: A Distributional Analysis," The Economic Record, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 86(273), pages 227-246, June.
    7. Cobb-Clark, Deborah A. & Tan, Michelle, 2011. "Noncognitive skills, occupational attainment, and relative wages," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 18(1), pages 1-13, January.
    8. S. C. Noah Uhrig & Nicole Watson, 2020. "The Impact of Measurement Error on Wage Decompositions: Evidence From the British Household Panel Survey and the Household, Income and Labour Dynamics in Australia Survey," Sociological Methods & Research, , vol. 49(1), pages 43-78, February.
    9. Giovanni Russo & Wolter Hassink, 2012. "Multiple Glass Ceilings," Industrial Relations: A Journal of Economy and Society, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 51(4), pages 892-915, October.
    10. Malathy Duraisamy & P. Duraisamy, 2016. "Gender wage gap across the wage distribution in different segments of the Indian labour market, 1983–2012: exploring the glass ceiling or sticky floor phenomenon," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 48(43), pages 4098-4111, September.
    11. Booth, Alison L., 2009. "Gender and competition," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 16(6), pages 599-606, December.
    12. Lixin Cai & Amy Y.C. Liu, 2007. "Union Wage Effects in Australia: Are There Variations in Distribution?," Melbourne Institute Working Paper Series wp2007n017, Melbourne Institute of Applied Economic and Social Research, The University of Melbourne.
    13. Shantanu Khanna, 2012. "Gender wage discrimination in India-- Glass ceiling or sticky floor?," Working papers 214, Centre for Development Economics, Delhi School of Economics.
    14. Agnieszka Świgost-Kapocsi, 2021. "200 Years of Feminisation of Professions in Poland—Mechanism of False Windows of Opportunity," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-17, July.
    15. Beth Turnbull & Melissa Graham & Ann Taket, 2022. "Diversified Organizational Inequality Regimes and Ideal Workers in a “Growth-Driven,” “Diverse,” “Flexible” Australian Company: A Multilevel Grounded Theory," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-36, July.
    16. Tushar Agrawal, 2013. "Are There Glass-Ceiling and Sticky-Floor Effects in India? An Empirical Examination," Oxford Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 41(3), pages 322-342, September.
    17. Gail Pacheco & Chao Li & Bill Cochrane, 2017. "Empirical evidence of the gender pay gap in NZ," Working Papers 2017-05, Auckland University of Technology, Department of Economics.
    18. Katrien Stevens & Stephen Whelan, 2019. "Negotiating the Gender Wage Gap," Industrial Relations: A Journal of Economy and Society, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 58(2), pages 141-188, April.
    19. Roger Wilkins & Mark Wooden, 2011. "Measuring Minimum Award Wage Reliance in Australia: The HILDA Survey Experience," Melbourne Institute Working Paper Series wp2011n11, Melbourne Institute of Applied Economic and Social Research, The University of Melbourne.
    20. Kampon ADIREKSOMBAT & FANG Zheng & Chris SAKELLARIOU, 2010. "The Evolution of Gender Wage Differentials and Discrimination in Thailand: 1991-2007 — An Application of Unconditional Quantile Regression," Economic Growth Centre Working Paper Series 1005, Nanyang Technological University, School of Social Sciences, Economic Growth Centre.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bla:gender:v:33:y:2026:i:4:p:1416-1426. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Wiley Content Delivery (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journal.asp?ref=0968-6673 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.