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Implikacije Covid-19 Na Tržištu Rada: Značaj Digitalnih Migracija (Implications Of Covid-19 In The Labour Market: The Importance Of Digital Migration)

Author

Listed:
  • Vladimir Grečić

Abstract

Pandemija COVID-19 promenila je ljudsku mobilnost širom sveta, naročito uvođenjem brojnih ograničenja, određenim ponašanjem ljudi i izbegavanjem socijalnih kontakata. Pandemija bi mogla bitno promeniti i lice globalne migracije. U toku ove pandemije, rad na daljinu dobije na značaju kao i digitalni pečalbari. Autor analizira implikacije pandemije COVID-19 na rad na daljinu i njegove refleksije na institucije, preduzeća i na tržište rada. Alternativni aranžmani rada, definisani kako uslovima rada tako i odnosom radnika prema svom poslodavcu, heterogeni su i brojni. Učinjen je osvrt i na literaturu o preferencijama radnika u odnosu na alternativne aranžmane, input-u na odluke preduzeća da ih ponude radnicima i uticaju regulacije. Uslovi rada se bitno razlikuju u zavisnosti od obrazovanja, s tim što radnici sa fakultetskim obrazovanjem imaju mnogo veću verovatnoću da ostvare fleksibilnost rasporeda ili lokacije rada. Poslednjih godina, u Srbiji je u porastu broj digitalnih pečalbara. Međutim, nadležni organi države im nisu posvećivali dužnu pažnju. Vlada bi u buduće morala da, u okviru dogradnje regulative tržišta rada i preko konkretnih javnih politika, efikasnije upravlja i digitalnim migracijama.

Suggested Citation

  • Vladimir Grečić, 2021. "Implikacije Covid-19 Na Tržištu Rada: Značaj Digitalnih Migracija (Implications Of Covid-19 In The Labour Market: The Importance Of Digital Migration)," Ekonomske ideje i praksa, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Belgrade, issue 40, pages 9-31, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:beo:ekidpr:y:2021:i:40:p:9-31
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    rad na daljinu; radnici na daljinu uz korišćenje elektronskih uređaja; digitalne migracije; tržišta rada; Srbija;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E2 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment
    • F6 - International Economics - - Economic Impacts of Globalization
    • J1 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics
    • J2 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor
    • J3 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs
    • J4 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets
    • J5 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor-Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Collective Bargaining
    • J6 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers
    • J7 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor Discrimination

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