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Sexual-orientation disparities in school: The mediational role of indicators of victimization in achievement and truancy because of feeling unsafe

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  • Birkett, M.
  • Russell, S.T.
  • Corliss, H.L.

Abstract

Objectives. We examined sexual-orientation identity disparities in truancy and academic achievement, and the mediational role of victimization in a large high-school sample. Methods. We utilized pooled data, measuring sexual identity, from the 2005 and 2007 Youth Risk Behavioral Surveillance System Surveys. Multilevel logistic regression modeling estimated the odds of low grades and truancy because of feeling unsafe comparing lesbian/gay, bisexual, (LGB) and unsure students to heterosexuals. We stratified models by gender. Indicators of victimization were examined to mediate the relationship between identifying as a sexual minority and school achievement or truancy. Results. LGB-identified youths reported significantly elevated odds of truancy and low grades (odds ratios = 1.6-3.2; all P

Suggested Citation

  • Birkett, M. & Russell, S.T. & Corliss, H.L., 2014. "Sexual-orientation disparities in school: The mediational role of indicators of victimization in achievement and truancy because of feeling unsafe," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 104(6), pages 1124-1128.
  • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:10.2105/ajph.2013.301785_3
    DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2013.301785
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    Cited by:

    1. Hena Thakur & Morgan Stutts & Jae Wan Choi & Jeff R. Temple & Joseph R. Cohen, 2023. "Adolescent Loneliness during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Role of Pre-Pandemic Risk Factors," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 16(2), pages 617-639, April.
    2. Sarah Kiperman & Hannah L. Schacter & Margaret Judge & Gabriel DeLong, 2022. "LGBTQ+ Youth’s Identity Development in the Context of Peer Victimization: A Mixed Methods Investigation," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(7), pages 1-23, March.
    3. Bianchi, Dora & Cavicchiolo, Elisa & Manganelli, Sara & Lucidi, Fabio & Chirico, Andrea & Girelli, Laura & Cozzolino, Mauro & Alivernini, Fabio, 2022. "School absenteeism and self-efficacy in very-low-income students in Italy: Cross-lagged relationships and differential effects of immigrant background," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 136(C).
    4. Erin K. Gill & Mollie T. McQuillan, 2022. "LGBTQ+ Students’ Peer Victimization and Mental Health before and during the COVID-19 Pandemic," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(18), pages 1-17, September.
    5. Rivers, Ian & Gonzalez, Cesar & Nodin, Nuno & Peel, Elizabeth & Tyler, Allan, 2018. "LGBT people and suicidality in youth: A qualitative study of perceptions of risk and protective circumstances," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 1-8.
    6. Seelman, Kristie L. & Forge, Nicholas & Walls, N. Eugene & Bridges, Nadine, 2015. "School engagement among LGBTQ high school students: The roles of safe adults and gay–straight alliance characteristics," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 19-29.

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