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Vertical integration in Franchise systems: Agency theory and resource explanations

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Cited by:

  1. Michael Carney, 2005. "Corporate Governance and Competitive Advantage in Family–Controlled Firms," Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, , vol. 29(3), pages 249-265, May.
  2. Kwangmin Park & SooCheong (Shawn) Jang, 2018. "Is franchising an additional financing source for franchisors? A Blinder–Oaxaca decomposition analysis," Tourism Economics, , vol. 24(5), pages 541-559, August.
  3. Falbe, Cecilia M. & Welsh, Dianne H. B., 1998. "NAFTA and franchising: A comparison of franchisor perceptions of characteristics associated with franchisee success and failure in Canada, Mexico, and the United States," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 13(2), pages 151-171, March.
  4. Sonia Di Giannatale & Itza T. Q. Curiel-Cabral & Jacqueline Chacón, 2021. "Monitoring decisions in vertical integration," Economia e Politica Industriale: Journal of Industrial and Business Economics, Springer;Associazione Amici di Economia e Politica Industriale, vol. 48(3), pages 441-462, September.
  5. Frazer, Lorelle, 2001. "Causes of disruption to franchise operations," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 54(3), pages 227-234, December.
  6. Francisco J. Blancas-Peral & Ignacio Contreras & José M. Ramírez-Hurtado, 2014. "Choosing a travel agency franchise by mean of a global composite indicator: an application in Spain," Journal of Business Economics and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 15(1), pages 153-173, February.
  7. Francine Lafontaine & Margaret E. Slade, 1998. "Incentive Contracting and the Franchise Decision," NBER Working Papers 6544, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
  8. Stephen Choo, 2005. "Determinants of Monitoring Capabilities in International Franchising: Foodservice Firms within East Asia," Asia Pacific Journal of Management, Springer, vol. 22(2), pages 159-177, June.
  9. Lowell R. Jacobsen, 2004. "Whither franchising? The case of Avis Europe PLC," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 25(8), pages 525-535.
  10. Barthelemy, Jerome, 2004. "The administrative productivity of U.S. franchisors: an empirical investigation," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 83(1), pages 115-121, April.
  11. Francine Lafontaine & Kathryn L. Shaw, 2005. "Targeting Managerial Control: Evidence from Franchising," RAND Journal of Economics, The RAND Corporation, vol. 36(1), pages 131-150, Spring.
  12. Norton, Seth W., 1995. "Is franchising a capital structure issue?," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 2(1-2), pages 75-101, October.
  13. Scott Shane & Venkatesh Shankar & Ashwin Aravindakshan, 2006. "The Effects of New Franchisor Partnering Strategies on Franchise System Size," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 52(5), pages 773-787, May.
  14. Wang, Jeff Jianfeng & Grünhagen, Marko & Ji, Li (Jenny) & Zheng, Xu (Vivian), 2020. "Conflict Aftermath: Dispute Resolution and Financial Performance in Franchising," Journal of Retailing, Elsevier, vol. 96(4), pages 548-562.
  15. Anil R. Doshi & Glen W.S. Dowell & Michael W. Toffel, 2011. "How Firms Respond to Mandatory Information Disclosure," Harvard Business School Working Papers 12-001, Harvard Business School, revised Jun 2012.
  16. Rodolfo Leandro Faria Olivo & Paulo Tromboni Souza Nascimento & George André Willrich Sales & Fabiana Lopes Silva, 2020. "The Brazilian Franchising Puzzle: What Explains Network Quality, Growth and Franchisees’ Satisfaction," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 21(1), pages 79-93, June.
  17. Zhimin Huang, 2000. "Franchising cooperation through chance cross‐constrained games," Naval Research Logistics (NRL), John Wiley & Sons, vol. 47(8), pages 669-685, December.
  18. Guo, Shiau-Ling, 2023. "The governance implication of the geographic concentration of franchise activities for franchise relationships," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 157(C).
  19. Jell-Ojobor, Maria & Windsperger, Josef, 2014. "The Choice of Governance Modes of International Franchise Firms — Development of an Integrative Model," Journal of International Management, Elsevier, vol. 20(2), pages 153-187.
  20. Garg, Viany K. & Rasheed, Abdul A., 2003. "International multi-unit franchising: an agency theoretic explanation," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 12(3), pages 329-348, June.
  21. Joonho Moon & Amit Sharma, 2014. "Franchising Effects on the Lodging Industry: Optimal Franchising Proportion in Terms of Profitability and Intangible Value," Tourism Economics, , vol. 20(5), pages 1027-1045, October.
  22. Lawrence, Benjamin & Kaufmann, Patrick J., 2011. "Identity in Franchise Systems: The Role of Franchisee Associations," Journal of Retailing, Elsevier, vol. 87(3), pages 285-305.
  23. Carmen A. Li & John Stittle, 2014. "Privatisation and Franchising of British Train Operations," Australian Accounting Review, CPA Australia, vol. 24(1), pages 53-65, March.
  24. José M. Ramírez-Hurtado & Ignacio Contreras, 2017. "Efficiency of travel agency franchises: a study in Spain," Service Business, Springer;Pan-Pacific Business Association, vol. 11(4), pages 717-739, December.
  25. Francesco Chirico & Dianne H. B. Welsh & R. Duane Ireland & Philipp Sieger, 2021. "Family versus Non‐Family Firm Franchisors: Behavioural and Performance Differences," Journal of Management Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 58(1), pages 165-200, January.
  26. Steven C. Michael, 2010. "Franchising," Chapters, in: Peter G. Klein & Michael E. Sykuta (ed.), The Elgar Companion to Transaction Cost Economics, chapter 19, Edward Elgar Publishing.
  27. Richard Reed & Susan Storrud-Barnes, 2009. "Systematic performance differences across the manufacturing-service continuum," Service Business, Springer;Pan-Pacific Business Association, vol. 3(4), pages 319-339, December.
  28. Combs, James G. & Ketchen, David Jr. & Hoover, Vera L., 2004. "A strategic groups approach to the franchising-performance relationship," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 19(6), pages 877-897, November.
  29. Luis Vázquez, 2007. "Proportion of Franchised Outlets and Franchise System Performance," The Service Industries Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 27(7), pages 907-921, October.
  30. Francine Lafontaine & Joanne Oxley, 2001. "International Franchising: Evidence from US and Canadian Franchisors in Mexico," NBER Working Papers 8179, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
  31. Francine Lafontaine & Margaret Slade, 2007. "Vertical Integration and Firm Boundaries: The Evidence," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 45(3), pages 629-685, September.
  32. Ramírez-Hurtado, José M. & Quattrociocchi, Bernardino, 2018. "Multi-Sectoral Analysis of Strategic Groups in Franchising: A Study in Italy || Análisis multisectorial de grupos estratégicos en franquicias: un estudio en Italia," Revista de Métodos Cuantitativos para la Economía y la Empresa = Journal of Quantitative Methods for Economics and Business Administration, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Department of Quantitative Methods for Economics and Business Administration, vol. 25(1), pages 318-334, Junio.
  33. Sudhindra Seshadri, 2002. "Outlet ownership in franchising systems: an agency based approach," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 23(6), pages 355-369.
  34. Melih Madanoglu & Gary J. Castrogiovanni, 2018. "Franchising proportion and network failure," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 50(4), pages 697-715, April.
  35. Kristijan Mirkovski & Frederik Briel & Paul Benjamin Lowry & Libo Liu, 2024. "Achieving entrepreneurial growth despite resource and capability constraints: the role of service intermediaries," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 62(1), pages 353-380, January.
  36. Patel, Pankaj C. & Kim, Kyoung Yong & Devaraj, Srikant & Li, Mingxiang, 2018. "Family Ties that B(l)ind: Do Family-Owned Franchisees Have Lower Financial Performance than Nonfamily-Owned Franchisees?," Journal of Retailing, Elsevier, vol. 94(2), pages 231-245.
  37. Axel Rodríguez & Vicente Caballer & Natividad Guadalajara, 2011. "Assessing the intangibles transferred in franchise businesses," Service Business, Springer;Pan-Pacific Business Association, vol. 5(1), pages 29-46, March.
  38. Jordi Perdiguero, 2011. "Vertical relations and local competition: an empirical approach," IREA Working Papers 201124, University of Barcelona, Research Institute of Applied Economics, revised Dec 2011.
  39. Geoffrey M. Kistruck & Justin W. Webb & Christopher J. Sutter & R. Duane Ireland, 2011. "Microfranchising in Base–of–the–Pyramid Markets: Institutional Challenges and Adaptations to the Franchise Model," Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, , vol. 35(3), pages 503-531, May.
  40. Eugenio Jose Silva Bitti & Muriel Fadairo & Cintya Lanchimba & Vivian-Lara Silva, 2016. "Spatial strategies in Brazilian Franchising; Behavior categories and Performance Outcome," Working Papers 1614, Groupe d'Analyse et de Théorie Economique Lyon St-Étienne (GATE Lyon St-Étienne), Université de Lyon.
  41. Utgård, Jakob & Nygaard, Arne & Dahlstrom, Robert, 2015. "Franchising, local market characteristics and alcohol sales to minors," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 68(10), pages 2117-2124.
  42. Luis Castro & João Mota & Sandra Marnoto, 2009. "Toward a relational perspective of franchising chains," Service Business, Springer;Pan-Pacific Business Association, vol. 3(1), pages 15-30, March.
  43. S. Verbieren & M. Cools & A. Van den Abbeele, 2008. "Franchising. A Literature Review on Management and Control Issues," Review of Business and Economic Literature, KU Leuven, Faculty of Economics and Business (FEB), Review of Business and Economic Literature, vol. 0(4), pages 398-443.
  44. Shane, Scott A., 1996. "Why franchise companies expand overseas," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 11(2), pages 73-88, March.
  45. Dan Huang & Luxun Liu, 2014. "Micro-determinants of vertical integration: Evidence from China," Asia Pacific Journal of Management, Springer, vol. 31(2), pages 377-396, June.
  46. Frédéric Perdreau & Anne-Laure Le Nadant & Gérard Cliquet, 2010. "Plural Form and Franchisors Performance : Early Empirical Findings From Europe," Post-Print halshs-00522601, HAL.
  47. Teegen, Hildy, 2000. "Examining strategic and economic development implications of globalising through franchising," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 9(4), pages 497-521, August.
  48. Barthélemy, Jérôme, 2011. "Agency and institutional influences on franchising decisions," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 26(1), pages 93-103, January.
  49. Gary J. Castrogiovanni & James G. Combs & Robert T. Justis, 2006. "Shifting Imperatives: An Integrative View of Resource Scarcity and Agency Reasons for Franchising," Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, , vol. 30(1), pages 23-40, January.
  50. Dennis Campbell & Srikant M. Datar & Tatiana Sandino, 2008. "Organizational Design and Control across Multiple Markets: The Case of Franchising in the Convenience Store Industry," Harvard Business School Working Papers 08-091, Harvard Business School.
  51. Eugênio José Silva Bitti & Cintya Lanchimba & Muriel Fadairo, 2017. "Franchisors'choice between royalties and fixed fees evidence from Brazil," Working Papers 1731, Groupe d'Analyse et de Théorie Economique Lyon St-Étienne (GATE Lyon St-Étienne), Université de Lyon.
  52. Madanoglu, Melih & Lee, Kyuho & Castrogiovanni, Gary J., 2011. "Franchising and firm financial performance among U.S. restaurants," Journal of Retailing, Elsevier, vol. 87(3), pages 406-417.
  53. Gagné, Robert & Sigué, Simon Pierre & Zaccour, Georges, 1998. "Droit d’entrée et taux de redevance dans les franchises d’exploitation au Québec," L'Actualité Economique, Société Canadienne de Science Economique, vol. 74(4), pages 651-668, décembre.
  54. William R. Meek & Beth Davis–Sramek & Melissa S. Baucus & Richard N. Germain, 2011. "Commitment in Franchising: The Role of Collaborative Communication and a Franchisee's Propensity to Leave," Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, , vol. 35(3), pages 559-581, May.
  55. Antonio Navarro García & Enrique Carlos Díez de Castro & Francisco Javier Rondán Cataluña, 2006. "Franchisor Types In Portuguese Franchising," Portuguese Journal of Management Studies, ISEG, Universidade de Lisboa, vol. 0(2), pages 97-114.
  56. Scott Shane & Maw-Der Foo, 1999. "New Firm Survival: Institutional Explanations for New Franchisor Mortality," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 45(2), pages 142-159, February.
  57. Dahlstrom, Robert & Haugland, Sven A. & Nygaard, Arne & Rokkan, Aksel I., 2009. "Governance structures in the hotel industry," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 62(8), pages 841-847, August.
  58. Gillis, William E. & Combs, James G. & Yin, Xiaoli, 2020. "Franchise management capabilities and franchisor performance under alternative franchise ownership strategies," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 35(1).
  59. Serin Choi & Seoki Lee & Kyuwan Choi & Kyung-A Sun, 2018. "Investment–cash flow sensitivities of restaurant firms," Tourism Economics, , vol. 24(5), pages 560-575, August.
  60. Fladmoe-Lindquist, Karin, 1996. "International franchising: Capabilities and development," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 11(5), pages 419-438, September.
  61. Eugenio Jose Silva Bitti & Muriel Fadairo & Cintya Lanchimba & Vivian-Lara Silva, 2016. "Spatial strategies in Brazilian Franchising; Behavior categories and Performance Outcome," Working Papers halshs-01292057, HAL.
  62. Chabowski, Brian R. & Hult, G. Tomas M. & Mena, Jeannette A., 2011. "The Retailing Literature as a Basis for Franchising Research: Using Intellectual Structure to Advance Theory," Journal of Retailing, Elsevier, vol. 87(3), pages 269-284.
  63. Scott Shane, 2001. "Organizational Incentives and Organizational Mortality," Organization Science, INFORMS, vol. 12(2), pages 136-160, April.
  64. Eugênio José Silva Bitti & Cintya Lanchimba & Muriel Fadairo, 2017. "Franchisors' choice between royalties and fixed fees evidence from Brazil," Working Papers halshs-01618054, HAL.
  65. Chen, Jean Jinghan & Dimou, Irini, 2005. "Expansion strategy of international hotel firms," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 58(12), pages 1730-1740, December.
  66. Canice Prendergast, 2002. "The Tenuous Trade-off between Risk and Incentives," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 110(5), pages 1071-1102, October.
  67. Vázquez-Suárez, Luis & Mejía-Vásquez, Pericles Ramón & Serafim da Silva, Sheila & Sánchez-Gómez, Roberto, 2022. "Gender’s moderating role in the relationship between organisational form and performance in the Spanish supermarket industry," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
  68. Spinelli, Steve & Birley, Sue, 1996. "Toward a theory of conflict in the franchise system," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 11(5), pages 329-342, September.
  69. Gonzalez-Diaz, Manuel & Solis-Rodriguez, Vanesa, 2012. "Why do entrepreneurs use franchising as a financial tool? An agency explanation," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 27(3), pages 325-341.
  70. Phan, Phillip H. & Butler, John E. & Lee, Soo H., 1996. "Crossing mother: Entrepreneur-franchisees' attempts to reduce franchisor influence," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 11(5), pages 379-402, September.
  71. Dhruv Grewal & Gopalkrishnan R. Iyer & Rajshekhar (Raj) G. Javalgi & Lori Radulovich, 2011. "Franchise Partnership and International Expansion: A Conceptual Framework and Research Propositions," Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, , vol. 35(3), pages 533-557, May.
  72. Megbel Aleidan, 2017. "Hotel Industry Regulations and Cross-Border Franchising: The Case of Saudi Arabia," International Journal of Business and Management, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 12(9), pages 1-94, August.
  73. Joonho Moon & Amit Sharma & Won Seok Lee, 2017. "Restaurant franchising and top management team," Service Business, Springer;Pan-Pacific Business Association, vol. 11(2), pages 299-319, June.
  74. Ece ZEYBEK YILMAZ & Göksel ATAMAN BERK, 2020. "Vekâlet Kuramına Göre Türkiye’deki Otellerin Pazara Giriş Stratejilerinin Değerlendirilmesi," Istanbul Management Journal, Istanbul University Business School, vol. 0(88), pages 145-168, June.
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