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Global Value Chains, Technology Transfer and Local Firm Upgrading in Non-OECD Countries

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  • Brach, Juliane
  • Kappel, Robert

Abstract

The productivity and competitiveness of local firms in non-OECD countries depends as much on technological capacities and successful upgrading as in industrialized countries. However, developing countries undertake very little to no original R&D and primarily depend on foreign technology. Long-term contracts and subcontracting arrangements within global value chains are here very important forms of transnational cooperation and therefore also important channels for technology transfer, especially as the majority of these countries attract only limited foreign direct investment. Drawing on innovation and growth models as much as on value-chain literature, we outline an analytical model for empirical research on local firm upgrading in non-OECD countries and technology transfer within global value chains.

Suggested Citation

  • Brach, Juliane & Kappel, Robert, 2009. "Global Value Chains, Technology Transfer and Local Firm Upgrading in Non-OECD Countries," GIGA Working Papers 110, GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:gigawp:110
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    Cited by:

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    2. Qi Meng & Muhammad Mohiuddin & Yuliang Cao, 2022. "Sustainable Production Clauses and Positioning in the Global Value Chain: An Analysis of International Investment Agreements (IIA) of the ICT Industry in Developing and Developed Markets," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-17, February.
    3. Kappel, Robert & Pfeiffer, Birte & Reisen, Helmut, 2017. "Compact with Africa: fostering private long-term investment in Africa," IDOS Discussion Papers 13/2017, German Institute of Development and Sustainability (IDOS).
    4. Lurong Chen, 2012. "The BRICs in the Global Value Chains: An Empirical Note," Revista Cuadernos de Economia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID, August.
    5. Peng, Dan & Ji, Y. & Kong, Qunxi, 2023. "OFDI and firms' sustainable productive capacity: Evidence from Chinese industrial firms," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 641-652.
    6. Maria Chiarvesio & Eleonora Maria & Stefano Micelli, 2013. "Sourcing from Northern and Southern Countries: The Global Value Chain Approach Applied to Italian SMEs," Transition Studies Review, Springer;Central Eastern European University Network (CEEUN), vol. 20(3), pages 389-404, November.
    7. Holger Graf & Hoda Mohamed, 2023. "Beyond Trading: Knowledge Spillovers and learning-by-exporting in Global Value Chains," Jena Economics Research Papers 2023-008, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena.
    8. Susana Vieira & Renato G. Flôres Jr. & Maria Paula Fontoura, 2019. "The Evolution of the World’s Production Fragmentation: 2000 –2014, a network analysis," Working Papers REM 2019/86, ISEG - Lisbon School of Economics and Management, REM, Universidade de Lisboa.
    9. Chen, Lurong & De Lombaerde, Philippe, 2014. "Testing the relationships between globalization, regionalization and the regional hubness of the BRICs," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 36(S1), pages 111-131.
    10. Brach, Juliane & Naudé, Wim, 2012. "International entrepreneurship and technological capabilities in the Middle East and North Africa," MERIT Working Papers 2012-020, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT).
    11. Mia Mikic (ed.), 2015. "Asia-Pacific Trade and Investment Report 2014: Recent Trends and Developments," Asia-Pacific Trade and Investment Reports, United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP), number tir2015, February.

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