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Network Formation with Heterogenous Agents

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Author Info
Juan Larrosa (CONICET- Universidad Nacional del Sur)
Fernando Tohme (CONICET- Universidad Nacional del Sur)

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Abstract

The present paper analyzes a network formation problem, mainly based on the framework presented in Bala and Goyal (2000). We depart from their assumptions in two crucial aspects. On one hand, we assume that connecting to an agent pays of not only for the number of connections that the agent can provide but also for her intrinsic value. Since the values of the agents (which represent the amounts of information held by the agents) difer from agent to agent, we are introducing heterogeneity in the framework. On the other hand, we assume that each path connecting two agents has an associated cost which is the sum of the number of edges it includes. We obtain as a result that the only Nash structure is the circle network, which emerges as a robust and optimal structure that maximizes the benefits of the interactions among agents while at the same time it minimizes the costs of network formation.

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Paper provided by EconWPA in its series Microeconomics with number 0301002.

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Length: 14 pages
Date of creation: 18 Jan 2003
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Handle: RePEc:wpa:wuwpmi:0301002

Note: Type of Document - Acrobat PDF; prepared on IBM PC; to print on HP; pages: 14 ; figures: included. 14 pages, pdf, prepared from dvips - figures included
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Related research
Keywords: network; game theory; heterogeneity; circle network;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
D20 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - General
C72 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Noncooperative Games

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References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Dutta, Bhaskar & Mutuswami, Suresh, 1997. "Stable Networks," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 76(2), pages 322-344, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  2. Stef Tijs & Anne van den Nouweland & Bhaskar Dutta, 1998. "Link formation in cooperative situations," International Journal of Game Theory, Springer, vol. 27(2), pages 245-256. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  3. Qin, Cheng-Zhong, 1996. "Endogenous Formation of Cooperation Structures," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 69(1), pages 218-226, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Venkatesh Bala & Sanjeev Goyal, 2000. "A Noncooperative Model of Network Formation," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 68(5), pages 1181-1230, September.
  5. Matthew O. Jackson & Asher Wolinsky, 1995. "A Strategic Model of Social and Economic Networks," Discussion Papers 1098R, Northwestern University, Center for Mathematical Studies in Economics and Management Science. [Downloadable!]
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  6. Slikker, Marco & van den Nouweland, Anne, 2001. "A One-Stage Model of Link Formation and Payoff Division," Games and Economic Behavior, Elsevier, vol. 34(1), pages 153-175, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  7. Watts, Alison, 2002. "Non-myopic formation of circle networks," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 74(2), pages 277-282, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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Cited by:
(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. Filippo VERGARA CAFFARELLI, 2004. "Non-Cooperative Network Formation with Network Maintenance Costs," Economics Working Papers ECO2004/18, European University Institute. [Downloadable!]
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